UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON
... Printed in Halesworth, UK by Technographic Design and Print Ltd using chlorine free paper from sustainable forests accredited with EMAS environmental certification Disclaimer and Rights This publication is issued for public information purposes and is not an official text of the Convention in any le ...
... Printed in Halesworth, UK by Technographic Design and Print Ltd using chlorine free paper from sustainable forests accredited with EMAS environmental certification Disclaimer and Rights This publication is issued for public information purposes and is not an official text of the Convention in any le ...
climate change strategy of ajara
... diverse landscapes, rich water and forest resources, almost evenly distributed resorts and other resort-related places throughout the whole territory of the region - the wealth concentrated in a relatively small area results in a growing interest towards the economy and natural ecosystems of Ajara. ...
... diverse landscapes, rich water and forest resources, almost evenly distributed resorts and other resort-related places throughout the whole territory of the region - the wealth concentrated in a relatively small area results in a growing interest towards the economy and natural ecosystems of Ajara. ...
Climate Change, coral bleaching and the future of the
... current increase in the intensity and extent of coral bleaching is due to increasing sea temperature. Importantly, this paper uses the output four major global climate change models to predict how the frequency and intensity of bleaching events will change over the next hundred years. The results of ...
... current increase in the intensity and extent of coral bleaching is due to increasing sea temperature. Importantly, this paper uses the output four major global climate change models to predict how the frequency and intensity of bleaching events will change over the next hundred years. The results of ...
Synthesis report
... such as rockfalls, landslides and debris flows. This can have direct consequences for infrastructures in permafrost areas and indirect consequences for other natural hazards such as floods. As increasing air temperature has a direct impact on the thermal characteristics and the geotechnical behaviou ...
... such as rockfalls, landslides and debris flows. This can have direct consequences for infrastructures in permafrost areas and indirect consequences for other natural hazards such as floods. As increasing air temperature has a direct impact on the thermal characteristics and the geotechnical behaviou ...
FINAL Amazon Scorecard
... The Impact of Companies—and Consumers—on Global Climate Change The scientific case on global warming is no longer in dispute. Earlier this year, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a group of hundreds of the world’s foremost climate scientists, concluded for the first time that global war ...
... The Impact of Companies—and Consumers—on Global Climate Change The scientific case on global warming is no longer in dispute. Earlier this year, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a group of hundreds of the world’s foremost climate scientists, concluded for the first time that global war ...
Nuestro Mundo A Martiano Exploration of the
... species. With a change in global temperatures of just a few degrees some scientists warn we may see the collapse of many ecosystems upon which humans depend. Facing such predictions creates a fear for the life of our species as a whole. We are on a path of ecological mutual assured destruction, for ...
... species. With a change in global temperatures of just a few degrees some scientists warn we may see the collapse of many ecosystems upon which humans depend. Facing such predictions creates a fear for the life of our species as a whole. We are on a path of ecological mutual assured destruction, for ...
Battling Promethean dreams and Trojan horses: Revealing the critical discourses of geoengineering
... climate, and not about accepting or rejecting a specific geoengineering technology’s potential to contribute a little to the existing portfolio of options for managing climate change. We also conduct a comparative analysis of the differences between the two discourses, as presented in Anshelm and Ha ...
... climate, and not about accepting or rejecting a specific geoengineering technology’s potential to contribute a little to the existing portfolio of options for managing climate change. We also conduct a comparative analysis of the differences between the two discourses, as presented in Anshelm and Ha ...
Impacts of Climate Change and Variability on Transportation
... Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-554) and the information quality act guidelines issued by the Department of Transportation pursuant to Section 515. The CCSP Interagency Committee relies on Department of Transportation certifications regarding compliance with Section 515 and Department guidelines as ...
... Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-554) and the information quality act guidelines issued by the Department of Transportation pursuant to Section 515. The CCSP Interagency Committee relies on Department of Transportation certifications regarding compliance with Section 515 and Department guidelines as ...
Global Monsoon Dynamics and Climate Change
... Access provided by Marine Biological Laboratory - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution on 12/01/16. For personal use only. ...
... Access provided by Marine Biological Laboratory - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution on 12/01/16. For personal use only. ...
A FARMer`s View of the Ricardian Approach to Measuring
... in eastern and northern Europe and western and southern Asia. This is consistent with previous studies showing that climatic change would likely have detrimental, beneficial, and mixed effects on economic welfare in, respectively, equatorial, high latitude, and temperate areas. Estimated changes in ...
... in eastern and northern Europe and western and southern Asia. This is consistent with previous studies showing that climatic change would likely have detrimental, beneficial, and mixed effects on economic welfare in, respectively, equatorial, high latitude, and temperate areas. Estimated changes in ...
A C I
... Goals of adaptation: The specific goals of adaptation to climate change vary among countries. However, it should be feasible to reach international agreement on several broad objectives of adaptation. These objectives could either be result-oriented (e.g., coastal economies are protected from sea le ...
... Goals of adaptation: The specific goals of adaptation to climate change vary among countries. However, it should be feasible to reach international agreement on several broad objectives of adaptation. These objectives could either be result-oriented (e.g., coastal economies are protected from sea le ...
Inuit Priorities for Canada`s Climate Strategy
... expectations for working in partnership with the Government of Canada to avoid a one size fits all approach to meeting the commitment Canada made in Paris, France in 2015 to transition to a low-carbon economy. This transition must be just and equitable for Inuit. Climate actions must be considered ha ...
... expectations for working in partnership with the Government of Canada to avoid a one size fits all approach to meeting the commitment Canada made in Paris, France in 2015 to transition to a low-carbon economy. This transition must be just and equitable for Inuit. Climate actions must be considered ha ...
PDF
... Ambitious mitigation actions are essential to reduce future climate change and the related irreversible and potentially catastrophic consequences. However, these cannot be avoided completely. Average temperature is already 0.7°C above the pre-industrial level and, given the latest developments of in ...
... Ambitious mitigation actions are essential to reduce future climate change and the related irreversible and potentially catastrophic consequences. However, these cannot be avoided completely. Average temperature is already 0.7°C above the pre-industrial level and, given the latest developments of in ...
The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) - e-Learning
... the NAO Index, gets positive in a stronger phase with a high pressure gradient and negative in phases with a weaker pressure gradient (Brönnimann, 2005). The pressure difference between the Azores and Iceland is associated with westerly winds across the Atlantic into Europe, and as the pressure grad ...
... the NAO Index, gets positive in a stronger phase with a high pressure gradient and negative in phases with a weaker pressure gradient (Brönnimann, 2005). The pressure difference between the Azores and Iceland is associated with westerly winds across the Atlantic into Europe, and as the pressure grad ...
Towards climate resilience in agriculture for Southeast Asia
... Southeast Asia is a rapidly growing region on the frontlines of the battle against climate change. As one of the most vulnerable regions in the world, hundreds of millions of people are at risk as increasing temperatures, flooding and rising sea levels threaten livelihoods, incomes and food security ...
... Southeast Asia is a rapidly growing region on the frontlines of the battle against climate change. As one of the most vulnerable regions in the world, hundreds of millions of people are at risk as increasing temperatures, flooding and rising sea levels threaten livelihoods, incomes and food security ...
The effectiveness of climate finance: a review of the Adaptation Fund
... On the basis of the portfolio review, we consider five interlinked components that are likely to shape the outcomes of global climate funds. We analyse whether the fund has been able to work a variety of (6) scales from global to local, and support both small and large size projects that can be repl ...
... On the basis of the portfolio review, we consider five interlinked components that are likely to shape the outcomes of global climate funds. We analyse whether the fund has been able to work a variety of (6) scales from global to local, and support both small and large size projects that can be repl ...
A multistage crucible of revision and approval shapes IPCC
... for the WGII AR4 and WGIII AR5 (Fig. 2), highlighting substantial deletions that occurred during their revision. Across AR5 SPM revisions, we also evaluate several examples of politically sensitive material emphasized in published perspectives and notes (7, 8, 11, 16, 17, 21, 34–36). For some of the ...
... for the WGII AR4 and WGIII AR5 (Fig. 2), highlighting substantial deletions that occurred during their revision. Across AR5 SPM revisions, we also evaluate several examples of politically sensitive material emphasized in published perspectives and notes (7, 8, 11, 16, 17, 21, 34–36). For some of the ...
Climate-Smart Conservation - National Wildlife Federation
... 4.6 Evaluate and Select Adaptation Options (Step 5) ....................................................................................................61 4.7 Implement Priority Adaptation Actions (Step 6) ............................................................................................ ...
... 4.6 Evaluate and Select Adaptation Options (Step 5) ....................................................................................................61 4.7 Implement Priority Adaptation Actions (Step 6) ............................................................................................ ...
Assessment of coastal vulnerability to climate change
... (i.e. the magnitude and rate of climate variations, to which a system is exposed), sensitivity (i.e. the degree to which a system could be affected by climate-related stimuli), and adaptive capacity (i.e. the ability of a system to adjust or to cope with climate change consequences) (IPCC, 2007a). A ...
... (i.e. the magnitude and rate of climate variations, to which a system is exposed), sensitivity (i.e. the degree to which a system could be affected by climate-related stimuli), and adaptive capacity (i.e. the ability of a system to adjust or to cope with climate change consequences) (IPCC, 2007a). A ...
Modelling Climate Variability and Climate Change and Their
... Climate extremes associated with climate variability and change are on the rise both in time and space. These extremes have far reaching impacts on socio-economic sectors particularly for countries like Uganda that rely heavily on rain-fed agriculture. The highland cooking banana (Musa genome group ...
... Climate extremes associated with climate variability and change are on the rise both in time and space. These extremes have far reaching impacts on socio-economic sectors particularly for countries like Uganda that rely heavily on rain-fed agriculture. The highland cooking banana (Musa genome group ...
a call to action - CDM Policy Dialogue
... climate change – an unfortunate confluence of three corrosive trends: ▶▶ The Earth’s climate system is on a precipice, with staggering impacts of climate change already felt around the world. From devastating droughts, floods and extreme storms to rapid ice melt, climate change is already here and a ...
... climate change – an unfortunate confluence of three corrosive trends: ▶▶ The Earth’s climate system is on a precipice, with staggering impacts of climate change already felt around the world. From devastating droughts, floods and extreme storms to rapid ice melt, climate change is already here and a ...
A Changing Arctic Climate Science and Policy in the
... different disciplines started talking to each other, finding connections between their different lines of work, and raising new questions that neither group had asked before. The exercise was supposed to be an assessment of available knowledge but what I witnessed was the creation of something new. ...
... different disciplines started talking to each other, finding connections between their different lines of work, and raising new questions that neither group had asked before. The exercise was supposed to be an assessment of available knowledge but what I witnessed was the creation of something new. ...
Ecuador`s Banana Sector under Climate Change
... companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do no ...
... companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do no ...
Global warming
Global warming and climate change are terms for the observed century-scale rise in the average temperature of the Earth's climate system and its related effects.Multiple lines of scientific evidence show that the climate system is warming. Although the increase of near-surface atmospheric temperature is the measure of global warming often reported in the popular press, most of the additional energy stored in the climate system since 1970 has gone into ocean warming. The remainder has melted ice, and warmed the continents and atmosphere. Many of the observed changes since the 1950s are unprecedented over decades to millennia.Scientific understanding of global warming is increasing. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reported in 2014 that scientists were more than 95% certain that most of global warming is caused by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases and other human (anthropogenic) activities. Climate model projections summarized in the report indicated that during the 21st century the global surface temperature is likely to rise a further 0.3 to 1.7 °C (0.5 to 3.1 °F) for their lowest emissions scenario using stringent mitigation and 2.6 to 4.8 °C (4.7 to 8.6 °F) for their highest. These findings have been recognized by the national science academies of the major industrialized nations.Future climate change and associated impacts will differ from region to region around the globe. Anticipated effects include warming global temperature, rising sea levels, changing precipitation, and expansion of deserts in the subtropics. Warming is expected to be greatest in the Arctic, with the continuing retreat of glaciers, permafrost and sea ice. Other likely changes include more frequent extreme weather events including heat waves, droughts, heavy rainfall, and heavy snowfall; ocean acidification; and species extinctions due to shifting temperature regimes. Effects significant to humans include the threat to food security from decreasing crop yields and the abandonment of populated areas due to flooding.Possible societal responses to global warming include mitigation by emissions reduction, adaptation to its effects, building systems resilient to its effects, and possible future climate engineering. Most countries are parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC),whose ultimate objective is to prevent dangerous anthropogenic climate change. The UNFCCC have adopted a range of policies designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to assist in adaptation to global warming. Parties to the UNFCCC have agreed that deep cuts in emissions are required, and that future global warming should be limited to below 2.0 °C (3.6 °F) relative to the pre-industrial level.