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Improving Construction and Maintenance of Agent-based
Improving Construction and Maintenance of Agent-based

... base and an inference engine. Furthermore, generally there is also an explanation module and sometimes some mechanism for uncertainty treatment. Many times, the construction of such systems has been a hard and time consuming task, mainly when non-standard features are required. To reduce the effort ...
Cognitive Systems: Argument and Cognition
Cognitive Systems: Argument and Cognition

... reasoning is linked to argumentation, since proof systems like Natural Deduction are known to have a natural argumentative interpretation [7]. Other proposals (see, e.g., [8]) completely abandon any logical form for human reasoning, treating it as the application of specialized procedures, invoked n ...
Knowledge Representation and Reasoning
Knowledge Representation and Reasoning

... In the area of Reasoning about Action (RAA) Dimitris Plexousakis and his colleagues have focused on investigating the interaction between knowledge and action both at a theoretical level but also at a more applied level in the context of Ambient Intelligence computing. The field of Ambient Intellige ...
toward memory-based reasoning - Computer Science, Columbia
toward memory-based reasoning - Computer Science, Columbia

... processor compute a numerical "distance" and a nu­ merical "weight" for each predictor in its record as a function of the new patient's value for that predic­ tor;5 (3) having each processor use these weights and distances to compute a total distance measure from each record to that of the new patie ...
RMASBench: a Benchmarking System for Multi
RMASBench: a Benchmarking System for Multi

... Units for easy deployment on any PC [5]. By so doing, we are able to exploit the highly parallelised memory and processing architecture of the GPU to speed up the simulations by orders of magnitude and therefore to create realistic situations for decentralised algorithms to solve in real time. The e ...
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence

... objective of developing artificial intelligence systems – List the characteristics of intelligent behavior and compare the performance of natural and artificial intelligence systems for each of these characteristics – Identify the major components of the artificial intelligence field and provide one ...
David Bergman Assistant Professor Operations and Information Management Department School of Business,
David Bergman Assistant Professor Operations and Information Management Department School of Business,

... Parallel Combinatorial Optimization with Decision Diagrams. Proceedings of the International Conference on Integration of AI and OR Techniques in Constraint Programming for Combinatorial Optimization Problems (CPAIOR) , volume 8451 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 351-367, 2014. D. Bergma ...
Division of Informatics, University of Edinburgh
Division of Informatics, University of Edinburgh

... demonstration for Pacifica Disaster Relief. It does not need a password. This demonstration introduces the type of COA/Evaluation Matrix interface we use in most of our work (ate et.al., 1999), but in a simple single user role form. You just list the types of problem to be addressed, give some infor ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... expert systems : programming computers to make decisions in real-life situations (for example, some expert systems help doctors diagnose diseases based on symptoms). natural language : programming computers to understand natural human languages neural networks : Systems that simulate intelligence by ...
Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering: Status and Future
Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering: Status and Future

... building up and running an EF [63]. This also includes the definition of related processes, roles, and responsibilities and, last but not least, the technical realization. The most detailed methodology for the build-up of an EF/EB on project knowledge also for the presentation of the according proce ...
ICAISC 2004 Preliminary Program
ICAISC 2004 Preliminary Program

... The importance of the papers is not related to the form of the presentation. Overhead and computer projectors will be available on all oral sessions. Posters should be prepared with the use of big fonts and figures and should not exceed 1m x 1,2m area (A0 or A1 paper size, portrait orientation). Ple ...
Preparation of Papers in Two-Column Format for
Preparation of Papers in Two-Column Format for

... the claim by Sir Charles Bell (1844), that certain muscles were created so as to give humans the ability to express their feelings. Darwin’s basic message was that emotion expressions are evolved and adaptive. For Darwin, emotional expressions not only originated as part of an emotion process but al ...
Minds may be computers but.. - Cognitive Science Department
Minds may be computers but.. - Cognitive Science Department

... inside the head and can be carried around with you. A graph does not and cannot. Now, in an ordinary computer, this program only works for a finite set of cases because a real computer runs into trouble when the numbers to be doubled get very large.. But for theoretical purposes, we can think of com ...
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Software Engineering
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Software Engineering

... There has already been some initial work on ways of spaces in which their solutions are to be found. For instance, searching for derived probability distributions for statistical though much work has been able to find good requirements testing [32] and for inferring strategies from paths in model [ ...
From NARS to a Thinking Machine
From NARS to a Thinking Machine

... is the set of its known generalizations, and its meaning consists of its extension and intension. Therefore, given inheritance statement “bird → animal”, “bird” is in the extension of “animal”, and “animal” is in the intension of “bird”. It can be proved that a statement is true if and only if the e ...
The RacerPro Knowledge Representation and Reasoning System
The RacerPro Knowledge Representation and Reasoning System

... individuals. Based on new optimization techniques and techniques that have been developed in the research field of description logics throughout the years, a mature architecture for typical-case reasoning tasks is provided. The system has been used in hundreds of research projects and industrial con ...
The RacerPro Knowledge Representation and Reasoning System1
The RacerPro Knowledge Representation and Reasoning System1

... individuals. Based on new optimization techniques and techniques that have been developed in the research field of description logics throughout the years, a mature architecture for typical-case reasoning tasks is provided. The system has been used in hundreds of research projects and industrial con ...
Real Robots that Pass Human Tests of Self-Consciousness
Real Robots that Pass Human Tests of Self-Consciousness

... In order to show the initial demonstration, we made use of PAGI (pronounced “pay-guy”) World, a simulation environment developed by the RAIR Lab for the testing and development of artificially intelligent agents. PAGI World is built out of the game-development engine Unity3d, and is designed to be e ...
CSC 480: Artificial Intelligence
CSC 480: Artificial Intelligence

... computers and intelligence during a two-month workshop in Dartmouth, NH  “naming” of the field by John McCarthy  many of the participants became influential people in the field of AI ...
application of expert systems in wastewater treatment
application of expert systems in wastewater treatment

... toxic load, etc. that may be treated with predefined plan or strategy. The system recognizes predefined situation that has occurred and uses the right strategy, together with knowledge about specific similar situations, which occurred at that plant in the past. If normal situation is detected then t ...
Turing Test - University of Windsor
Turing Test - University of Windsor

... The game is played between a man (A), a woman (B), and an interrogator (C). The interrogator’s aim is to distinguish between the man and the woman by the way his/her toe is stepped on. C stays in a room apart from the other two and cannot see or hear the toe-stepping counterparts. There is a small o ...
User-Tailored Plan Generation
User-Tailored Plan Generation

... For plan generation, it makes no difference why a user is assumed to be capable of some action. We may define plan operators for all kinds of actions a user is capable of. This leads to a definition of the term activity potential of a user for the purpose of our approach: The activity potential of a ...
Temporal Symbolic Integration Applied to a Multimodal System
Temporal Symbolic Integration Applied to a Multimodal System

... interactive 3D computer graphics or Virtual Reality. It is desirable here to address a system in a natural manner, for example by allowing natural language and gestural utterances as input, because command languages are far too difficult to learn and to use. WIMP interfaces tend to overload the user ...
Advances in conversational case-based reasoning
Advances in conversational case-based reasoning

... strategies used by doctors, such as confirming a target diagnosis or eliminating a competing diagnosis. An important benefit is that the relevance of any question can be explained in terms of the purpose for which it was selected. Several CCBR systems have used information gain as a basis for questi ...
Preface - Beck-Shop
Preface - Beck-Shop

... achieves and/or maintains given goals and prove some new results about the complexity of the agent design problem under various assumptions. They look at optimistic agent design, where the agent is only required to achieve/maintain its goals for some execution of the specified environment. They also ...
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Wizard of Oz experiment

In the field of human-computer interaction, a Wizard of Oz experiment is a research experiment in which subjects interact with a computer system that subjects believe to be autonomous, but which is actually being operated or partially operated by an unseen human being.
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