PowerPoint Presentation (Blue)
... Two vulnerable populations during heat waves: Elderly: Population of senior citizens (> 60 years old) in Los Angeles County is expected to increase by 83% by the year 2020 Low SES: Over 16% of LA County residents under 100% FPL ...
... Two vulnerable populations during heat waves: Elderly: Population of senior citizens (> 60 years old) in Los Angeles County is expected to increase by 83% by the year 2020 Low SES: Over 16% of LA County residents under 100% FPL ...
35380 051f0ba6b8330e875da090dd910c18bfa
... 13% of total GHG emissions result directly from agricultural activities 2% indirect (energy and other inputs used in ag) 11% to 17 % from land use change, most associated with agricultural practices ...
... 13% of total GHG emissions result directly from agricultural activities 2% indirect (energy and other inputs used in ag) 11% to 17 % from land use change, most associated with agricultural practices ...
Costs and Benefits of Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions
... The Economics of Climate Change: Costs and Benefits of Reducing GHG Emissions Maureen Cropper University of Maryland and Resources for the Future August 26th 2010 ...
... The Economics of Climate Change: Costs and Benefits of Reducing GHG Emissions Maureen Cropper University of Maryland and Resources for the Future August 26th 2010 ...
The Relation Between Agriculture and Climate Change: Reducing
... Especially in South American countries, a great part of GHGs come from the agricultural sector. 2007 IPCC Report: ...
... Especially in South American countries, a great part of GHGs come from the agricultural sector. 2007 IPCC Report: ...
View Syllabus
... There will be four scheduled exams on each of the four major topic headings in the course syllabus. All exams are listed by Weeks 4, 6, 8, and 10, and the exact date will be announced one week prior to the exam. Bring a Scantron form, #2 pencil, and blank sheet of paper to each exam. Objective and e ...
... There will be four scheduled exams on each of the four major topic headings in the course syllabus. All exams are listed by Weeks 4, 6, 8, and 10, and the exact date will be announced one week prior to the exam. Bring a Scantron form, #2 pencil, and blank sheet of paper to each exam. Objective and e ...
Human Impacts on Climate: A Broader View than Reported in the
... anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and other important agents and mechanisms, together with the typical geographical extent (spatial scale) of the forcing and the assessed level of scientific understanding (LOSU). The net anthropogenic radiative forcing and its ra ...
... anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and other important agents and mechanisms, together with the typical geographical extent (spatial scale) of the forcing and the assessed level of scientific understanding (LOSU). The net anthropogenic radiative forcing and its ra ...
Volume 5, Number 4 - AGU Atmospheric Sciences Section
... amplitude as trends as opposed to background internal variability. We’ve assessed the consistency between historical climate simulations and past observed trends in regional surface temperature using methods that are fairly accessible to nonspecialists. This latter work supports IPCC’s general concl ...
... amplitude as trends as opposed to background internal variability. We’ve assessed the consistency between historical climate simulations and past observed trends in regional surface temperature using methods that are fairly accessible to nonspecialists. This latter work supports IPCC’s general concl ...
[Summary Sheet PDF]
... 1) Local adaptations and adaptation options which to a greater or lesser extent concerned water availability, national water policy, water sharing arrangements, and impacts due to climate change. 2) The extent of community engagement and the influence of multiple planning initiatives, institutional ...
... 1) Local adaptations and adaptation options which to a greater or lesser extent concerned water availability, national water policy, water sharing arrangements, and impacts due to climate change. 2) The extent of community engagement and the influence of multiple planning initiatives, institutional ...
As divestment from one or more types of fossil fuel company is
... destruction of shareholder value. Meanwhile, it is estimated that up to 80% of all fossil fuel reserves could never be exploited under a 2°C pathway, including 60-80% of the reserves of companies listed on the stock exchange.2 ...
... destruction of shareholder value. Meanwhile, it is estimated that up to 80% of all fossil fuel reserves could never be exploited under a 2°C pathway, including 60-80% of the reserves of companies listed on the stock exchange.2 ...
How the changing climate is hitting the poorest hardest
... and perspectives for development. This formed the basis of our COMPASS report, which aims to inform the new global development framework to replace the current Millennium Development Goals after their completion in 2015. The research showed that climate change impacts, such as a trend to increasing ...
... and perspectives for development. This formed the basis of our COMPASS report, which aims to inform the new global development framework to replace the current Millennium Development Goals after their completion in 2015. The research showed that climate change impacts, such as a trend to increasing ...
COUNTDOWN TO COPENHAGEN Understanding the negotiations
... in the global climate system and with growing concern about the environment. • The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) established the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) to provide policy makers with authoritative scientific infor ...
... in the global climate system and with growing concern about the environment. • The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) established the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) to provide policy makers with authoritative scientific infor ...
Facts and Projections on Climate Change
... 2.3 Projections for Europe and the Mediterranean 2.3.1 Past Trends and Projections for Europe There is a significant agreement amongst recent studies that all emission scenarios will lead to higher temperatures all over Europe, with strongest warming projected in Southern Europe in summer and in N ...
... 2.3 Projections for Europe and the Mediterranean 2.3.1 Past Trends and Projections for Europe There is a significant agreement amongst recent studies that all emission scenarios will lead to higher temperatures all over Europe, with strongest warming projected in Southern Europe in summer and in N ...
This snapshot shows the ocean currents at a depth of 75 meters, as
... Jochem Marotzke, however, sees something very different in his mind’s eye: an enormous current of water. It starts at the equator, where warm masses of water roll off to high northern latitudes, then cool down, sink and flow slowly south once more as cold deep water. The Atlantic Meridional Overturn ...
... Jochem Marotzke, however, sees something very different in his mind’s eye: an enormous current of water. It starts at the equator, where warm masses of water roll off to high northern latitudes, then cool down, sink and flow slowly south once more as cold deep water. The Atlantic Meridional Overturn ...
Adams, J
... Altabet, M A, et al., 2002. “The effect of millennial-scale changes in Arabian Sea denitrification on atmospheric CO2” Nature 10 January 2002, vol 415: 159-162. Changes in nitrogen concentration in sediment cores from the Arabian Sea suggest a change in the rate release of nitrogen from the ocean du ...
... Altabet, M A, et al., 2002. “The effect of millennial-scale changes in Arabian Sea denitrification on atmospheric CO2” Nature 10 January 2002, vol 415: 159-162. Changes in nitrogen concentration in sediment cores from the Arabian Sea suggest a change in the rate release of nitrogen from the ocean du ...
A comprehensive approach for reducing anthropogenic climate
... Protocol and other regulatory actions to complement cuts in CO2 emissions, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 106:20616. See also Lenton T. et al. (2008) Tipping Points in the Earth climate system, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 105:1786; Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (2011) Snow,Water, Ice and Permafrost i ...
... Protocol and other regulatory actions to complement cuts in CO2 emissions, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 106:20616. See also Lenton T. et al. (2008) Tipping Points in the Earth climate system, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 105:1786; Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (2011) Snow,Water, Ice and Permafrost i ...
Meehl, GA, R. Moss, KE Taylor, V. Eyring, RJ Stouffer, S. Bony, and
... the impacts of land change events on both human and natural systems (Roy et al. 2014). ...
... the impacts of land change events on both human and natural systems (Roy et al. 2014). ...
Glossary
... In the context of climate change, capacity building is developing the technical skills and institutional capabilities in developing countries and economies in transition to enable their participation in all aspects of adaptation to, mitigation of, and research on climate change, and in the implement ...
... In the context of climate change, capacity building is developing the technical skills and institutional capabilities in developing countries and economies in transition to enable their participation in all aspects of adaptation to, mitigation of, and research on climate change, and in the implement ...
AHGA paper McEvilly v5
... Governments across a range of political persuasions around the world are attempting to mitigate (reduce) and adapt to, or prepare for, climate change. In addition, they are continuing to collaborate in examining emerging data on the multiple factors that are believed to affect the Earth’s climate. T ...
... Governments across a range of political persuasions around the world are attempting to mitigate (reduce) and adapt to, or prepare for, climate change. In addition, they are continuing to collaborate in examining emerging data on the multiple factors that are believed to affect the Earth’s climate. T ...
NRDC: Health and Climate Change: Accounting for Costs
... quantifying the associated health costs. For each of six case studies, the team of scientists researched an event that occurred between 2002 and 2009 for which health outcomes had been quantified. The team used economic methods and state-collected or published data on the number of deaths, hospitali ...
... quantifying the associated health costs. For each of six case studies, the team of scientists researched an event that occurred between 2002 and 2009 for which health outcomes had been quantified. The team used economic methods and state-collected or published data on the number of deaths, hospitali ...
HOT TOPIC – COLD COMFORT
... • Agenda for integrated research • Agenda for political communication • Agenda for public information ...
... • Agenda for integrated research • Agenda for political communication • Agenda for public information ...
Grand Minimum of the Total Solar Irradiance Leads to the Little Ice Age
... approach to the long-term reconstruction of the solar irradiance leads to large historical solar forcing. Astron. Astrophys. 2011; 529: A67). However, the direct impact of changes in TSI on the observed global climate change will always be additionally (with some time-lag) further enhanced due to th ...
... approach to the long-term reconstruction of the solar irradiance leads to large historical solar forcing. Astron. Astrophys. 2011; 529: A67). However, the direct impact of changes in TSI on the observed global climate change will always be additionally (with some time-lag) further enhanced due to th ...
1 Opportunities for Climate Change Water Stress in
... There is immense value in being able to, even modestly, predict seasonal precipitation for the Nile delta region. Both water stress and flooding could be alleviated and anticipated with seasonal forecasts (although flash flooding is very hard to forecast), assuming flooding events are confirmed to o ...
... There is immense value in being able to, even modestly, predict seasonal precipitation for the Nile delta region. Both water stress and flooding could be alleviated and anticipated with seasonal forecasts (although flash flooding is very hard to forecast), assuming flooding events are confirmed to o ...
Presentation: Ramesh Kumar Jalan, Solution Exchange
... • Participatory Disaster Risk Assessment (PDRA) is based on the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) technique, it can be used for CC Vulnerability as well. • The Participatory Vulnerability Assessment Methodology has been used by the M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation (MSSRF) for its vulnerability ...
... • Participatory Disaster Risk Assessment (PDRA) is based on the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) technique, it can be used for CC Vulnerability as well. • The Participatory Vulnerability Assessment Methodology has been used by the M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation (MSSRF) for its vulnerability ...
Present and future climate change in the semi
... to climate change There is large consensus that in WA one of the major climate change impacts will be on rainfall, making it more variable and less reliable. This will affect the onset and length of growing seasons, particularly in semi-arid areas where yields from rain-fed agriculture could be redu ...
... to climate change There is large consensus that in WA one of the major climate change impacts will be on rainfall, making it more variable and less reliable. This will affect the onset and length of growing seasons, particularly in semi-arid areas where yields from rain-fed agriculture could be redu ...
Attribution of recent climate change
Attribution of recent climate change is the effort to scientifically ascertain mechanisms responsible for recent changes observed in the Earth's climate, commonly known as 'global warming'. The effort has focused on changes observed during the period of instrumental temperature record, when records are most reliable; particularly in the last 50 years, when human activity has grown fastest and observations of the troposphere have become available. The dominant mechanisms (to which recent climate change has been attributed) are anthropogenic, i.e., the result of human activity. They are: increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases global changes to land surface, such as deforestation increasing atmospheric concentrations of aerosols.There are also natural mechanisms for variation including climate oscillations, changes in solar activity, and volcanic activity.According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), it is ""extremely likely"" that human influence was the dominant cause of global warming between 1951 and 2010. The IPCC defines ""extremely likely"" as indicating a probability of 95 to 100%, based on an expert assessment of all the available evidence.Multiple lines of evidence support attribution of recent climate change to human activities: A basic physical understanding of the climate system: greenhouse gas concentrations have increased and their warming properties are well-established. Historical estimates of past climate changes suggest that the recent changes in global surface temperature are unusual. Computer-based climate models are unable to replicate the observed warming unless human greenhouse gas emissions are included. Natural forces alone (such as solar and volcanic activity) cannot explain the observed warming.The IPCC's attribution of recent global warming to human activities is a view shared by most scientists, and is also supported by 196 other scientific organizations worldwide (see also: scientific opinion on climate change).