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Emissions Reductions Needed to Stabilize Climate. Presidential
Emissions Reductions Needed to Stabilize Climate. Presidential

... including North America, will see temperature increases about twice this large, with even larger increases in the Polar Regions. For further details, see IPCC 2007, Working Groups 1 and 2 reports. 2. What limits must be put on atmospheric concentrations of CO2 (and CO2e) to stay below that temperatu ...
05.08.2008 Information Notice On Readjustment (Adaptation) to
05.08.2008 Information Notice On Readjustment (Adaptation) to

... adaptation, often abruptly as a response to increasingly frequent crises and disasters, which will prove much more costly and also threaten Europe’s social and economic systems and its security. For impacts where we have enough confidence in the forecasts, adaptation must therefore start now”. If r ...
cс Copyright 2009 American Meteorological Society
cс Copyright 2009 American Meteorological Society

... factor (Fig. 3b), by around 2°C over southern Europe (Fig. 3c). To put this 2°C difference in the mean of temperatures in context, this is comparable to the difference in the projected globally averaged temperature increase for different emissions scenarios by the models in IPCC AR4, for example bet ...
New Topics, Summer 2011: Climate Change and
New Topics, Summer 2011: Climate Change and

... 4. Year Without Summer (1816) and Migration from New York west. Food riots in Europe. 5. Droughts and Africa and Asia in History. Millions died during droughts in the 1800s. 6. Desertification in the Middle East over time (from the Fertile Crescent until now). 7. Conflict along the Sahel line in Afr ...
i4332e00
i4332e00

... climate change are greater among poor people in developing countries who are highly dependent on climate-sensitive natural resources yet have the least adaptive capacity to cope with climate impacts. Consequently, there is increasing support for mainstreaming climate change responses within pro-poor ...
The National Congress of American Indians
The National Congress of American Indians

... WHEREAS, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food stated in 2010 that Climate Change is the single biggest threat to global food security in the future; and WHEREAS, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), composed of thousands of scientists from around the world, has ...
Large-scale effects of climate change on water resources in Sweden
Large-scale effects of climate change on water resources in Sweden

Chapter 7 Climate Change and Low Carbon Economy
Chapter 7 Climate Change and Low Carbon Economy

... This chapter considers key environmental issues and their impact on the economy before considering the opportunities arising from the green economy. ...
An Overview of Canada`s Changing Climate Contents of the 2014
An Overview of Canada`s Changing Climate Contents of the 2014

... - Seasonal and spatial variability - Natural decadal-scale variability may predominate for some variables in some areas over the next few decades - Limitations of models for quantitative projections with robust confidence for most variables ...
Agroforestry Solutions for Rural Livelihood Challenges Agroforestry
Agroforestry Solutions for Rural Livelihood Challenges Agroforestry

... Science-based solutions to problems faced by smallholder farmers ...
Climate Impacts of Land Degradation in the World`s
Climate Impacts of Land Degradation in the World`s

... basic ideas put forth in this and related articles became known as the “Charney hypothesis.” Charney and his associates developed a physically-based numerical representation of a biogeophysical feedback mechanism that could initiate and/or reinforce drought in sub-Saharan Africa as a result of veget ...
Submission to inquiry on ‘Climate: public understanding and policy implications’ by the House of Commons Select Committee on Science and Technology (158 kB) (opens in new window)
Submission to inquiry on ‘Climate: public understanding and policy implications’ by the House of Commons Select Committee on Science and Technology (158 kB) (opens in new window)

... • warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases in global average air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice and rising global average sea level; • most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid20th cent ...
Dorsey.18.2.Jun_.07
Dorsey.18.2.Jun_.07

... Sunoco.14 Hardline corporate lobby groups, including the presently defunct Global Climate Coalition (GCC), the Business Roundtable, and the American Petroleum Institute, for years openly denied the very existence of climate change and opposed the Kyoto Protocol up-front.15 In 1998, a leaked memo rev ...
S`pore to get hotter, more extreme weather in future
S`pore to get hotter, more extreme weather in future

... These were some extreme climate projections outlined yesterday by the Centre for Climate Research Singapore (CCRS), provided that the world does nothing to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions and limit the effects of climate change. Even if some action is taken, however, Singapore is still likely to ...
Emerging markets and climate change: Mexican standoff or low-carbon race?: Working Paper 46 (489 kB) (opens in new window)
Emerging markets and climate change: Mexican standoff or low-carbon race?: Working Paper 46 (489 kB) (opens in new window)

... 1. A “No deal” scenario, where the recent trends in emissions are projected forward on the basis of GDP forecasts broadly consistent with the IPCC SRES A1FI scenario, which at present fits the evidence better than the other SRES scenarios; 2. A “North leads” scenario in which developed countries com ...
37_PressRelease
37_PressRelease

... The “Dealing with Climate Change” Website features data on energy-related policies and measures taken or planned by the IEA’s 26 Member countries, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It contains more than 800 records collected between 1999 and 2002. The second Website, “Renewable Energy Policies and ...
Rowand-the Global Warming Debate
Rowand-the Global Warming Debate

... the hero as more and more weather related claims are made. The burden of proof will be on the insurance companies to place blame on somebody for the weather, like the government’s lack of action to prevent warming or oil company’s deliberate contribution to greenhouse gas emissions. (Flomenhoft 2003 ...
Document
Document

... THE CHALLENGE Scientific advance is a necessary but not sufficient condition for social progress Science must be mediated through other social institutions (social, economic, and political) before social progress can occur. The gap between the “Two Cultures” must be ...
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its Implications for United
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its Implications for United

... severe risk to political, economic, and social stability. In less prosperous regions, where countries lack the resources and capabilities required to adapt quickly to more severe conditions, the problem is very likely to be exacerbated. For some countries, climate change could become such a challeng ...
Dr. John T. Everett - Ocean Associates, Inc.
Dr. John T. Everett - Ocean Associates, Inc.

... staff, agencies and constituents. Represented the Chairman in negotiations with Executive and other Legislative Offices on complex, sensitive issues in research, technology and ocean policy, including the first Magnuson Fisheries Conservation Act revision. ...
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its Implications for United
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its Implications for United

... severe risk to political, economic, and social stability. In less prosperous regions, where countries lack the resources and capabilities required to adapt quickly to more severe conditions, the problem is very likely to be exacerbated. For some countries, climate change could become such a challeng ...
Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources and Glacier Melt and
Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources and Glacier Melt and

Effects of Land Cover, Topography, and Climate on Pacific
Effects of Land Cover, Topography, and Climate on Pacific

... characteristics, interannual and decadal scale climate variability, long-term climate variations (such as global warming), and water management policies, all of which are non-stationary in time. For convenience, estimates of flood design specifications have traditionally been based on fixed periods ...
Bhutan pdf, 457kb - WHO South-East Asia
Bhutan pdf, 457kb - WHO South-East Asia

... can both improve public health and reduce household emissions: a transition from the inefficient use of solid fuels like wood and charcoal, towards cleaner energy sources like liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), biogas, and electricity could save lives by reducing indoor levels of black carbon and other ...
A Realty Check on Global Warming
A Realty Check on Global Warming

... 2. Any recent warming is most likely natural. Human input of CO2 has very little to do with it. Solar, naturally varying water vapour and similar variables can explain most or all of the climate changes. Projections based on Global Climate Models are unreliable because these are based on too many as ...
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Climate change and poverty

In an ever-progressing world with an increasing demand for energy, it is difficult to avoid climate change and its impacts on societies both locally and globally. Climate change affects social development factors, such as, poverty, infrastructure, technology, security, and economics across the globe. Although climate change affects everything we see around us, the interrelation between climate change and social vulnerability and inequality is particularly evident in impoverished communities. In particular, impoverished communities experience reductions in safe drinking water as well as food security as a result of climate change (OECD 2013). These typically rural, isolated communities do not exhibit sufficient financial and technical capacities to manage the risks associated with climate change (climate risk) (Skoufias 2012). Energy development and policy alteration could adjust the severity of climate change impacts; this is being tested now, as renewable energy sources develop.
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