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Climate change in the Norwegian Arctic – Consequences for life in
Climate change in the Norwegian Arctic – Consequences for life in

... and analysis of knowledge concerning climate change in the Arctic. It called for several further studies and a better understanding of climate change on a regional scale. NorACIA, in line with these recommendations, aims to assemble and raise awareness of existing knowledge and to develop new expert ...
Confronting Climate Change in the Great Lakes Region
Confronting Climate Change in the Great Lakes Region

... In general, the climate of the Great Lakes region will grow warmer and probably drier during the twentyfirst century. Climate models predict that by the end of the century, temperature in the region will warm by 5 to 12°F (3 to 7°C) in winter, and by 5 to 20°F (3 to 11°C) in summer. Nighttime temper ...
Climate Dynamics (CLIM)
Climate Dynamics (CLIM)

... Specialized Designation: Writing Intensive in the Major Recommended Prerequisite: 15 credits of AOES courses within major. ...
The Effects of Climate Change and Urbanization on
The Effects of Climate Change and Urbanization on

Colgate`s Greenhouse Gas Inventory
Colgate`s Greenhouse Gas Inventory

... ability of industrialized nations to more fully engage developing nations in emissions reduction efforts. With looming prospects of mass development and growth of fossil fuel combustion rates in countries such as China, India, Brazil, and other emerging nations, a timely and thoughtful addressing o ...
GPG Climate Change Strategy-Draft for comments
GPG Climate Change Strategy-Draft for comments

... use, transport, water and sanitation and waste. Since climate change is cross-cutting, the response interventions address energy, transport, and waste in terms of mitigation. On adaptation, climate change response is addressing water, food security, spatial planning and land-use, and natural resourc ...
AN ABSTRACT OF THE PROJECT OF
AN ABSTRACT OF THE PROJECT OF

... pronounced changes, such as a decrease in primary production, and shifts in the spatial distribution of marine species (Fischlin et al., 2007). Fisheries are an area where these changes intersect with the natural resources on which humans rely. People and communities in a wide range of places are de ...
Climate Change in Afghanistan Deduced from Reanalysis and
Climate Change in Afghanistan Deduced from Reanalysis and

... population and the economy are almost completely dependent on agricultural production, particularly subsistence farming [5], and key sectors, including water, energy, agriculture, are among the most vulnerable to climate change. The country is regularly hit by extreme weather or climatic events, cau ...
Long-term grazing exclusion did not provide adequate soil carbon
Long-term grazing exclusion did not provide adequate soil carbon

... The development of carbon markets and credits under the Kyoto protocol emphasize the need for enhanced carbon storage in northern Kenyan rangelands for climate change mitigation and local livelihoods diversification. However, to qualify for carbon credits, carbon markets are requiring additional car ...
A Climate Change Assessment via Trend Estimation of Certain
A Climate Change Assessment via Trend Estimation of Certain

... cool, humid spring (March to May) and cool, wet autumn (September to November). On the other hand, the South of the country is always hot and has two different distinct seasons, dry (December to May) and wet (June to November) [2], with daily average temperature changes between 26 and 29 ◦ C. With t ...
Potential Effects of Climate Change on Crop Pollination
Potential Effects of Climate Change on Crop Pollination

... mutualistic interaction between plants and animals: pollination. The international community has acknowledged the importance of a diversity of insect pollinators to support the increased demand for food brought about by predicted population increases. Insect pollination is threatened by several envi ...
Impact of climate change on tropospheric ozone
Impact of climate change on tropospheric ozone

... face temperatures for the simulation period considered here. The baseline run A covers the years 1996–2000 using emissions for year 2000 and is used to verify the model performance against observations. Run B uses 2100 emissions to assess changes of tropospheric composition only due to changes in th ...
canadian parks and protected areas
canadian parks and protected areas

... play: as a key means of adapting to and mitigating climate change. The world’s climate is changing, and human and natural systems will need to find ways to adapt. Canadian provinces and territories, ...
Climate Change and Himalayan Cold Deserts
Climate Change and Himalayan Cold Deserts

... natural resources and economic conditions leading to accelerated resource degradation and associated environmental consequences, that adversely impact indigenous communities and their livelihoods. Blizzards, snowstorms and avalanches are common. The soil is not very productive and the climatic condi ...
SoG for Climate Applications
SoG for Climate Applications

... mainly on in situ surface and upper air observations, though there are some references to remote sensing applications for climate purposes. The document attempts to do two things. Firstly, it highlights the need for observations to support climate services apart from climate monitoring via the GCOS ...
The representative concentration pathways: an overview
The representative concentration pathways: an overview

... needed as input for climate modeling and atmospheric chemistry modeling (emissions of greenhouse gases, air pollutants and land use). Moreover, they should make such information available in a geographically explicit way; 3) The RCPs should have harmonized base year assumptions for emissions and lan ...
View PDF - Public Health Research and Practice
View PDF - Public Health Research and Practice

... per person) and almost double the average for industrialised nations (about 13 tonnes).1 Transport emissions include those from road (cars, buses and trucks), rail, shipping and aviation for both passengers and freight, and represent the second largest source of emissions (14%).2 Reducing the burnin ...
References
References

... Ambroise, B., Freer, J., and Beven, K. 1996b. Application of a generalized TOPMODEL to the small Ringelbach catchment, Vosges, France. Water Resources Research 32:2147-2159. Amthor, J.S. 1995. Terrestrial higher-plant response to increasing atmospheric [CO2] in relation to the global carbon cycle. G ...
MURARI LAL (INDIA), HIDEO HARASAWA (JAPAN), AND DANIEL
MURARI LAL (INDIA), HIDEO HARASAWA (JAPAN), AND DANIEL

... and coping ranges, which are highly dependent on regions and nations. It is important to consider climate change in planning, designing, and implementing development activities in climate-sensitive resources for Asia, particularly where: ...
Module: Introduction Module: Management [Investor]
Module: Introduction Module: Management [Investor]

... need to achieve the maximum economically sustainable energy and carbon savings in or business and the use of our products and to run cost-efficient, low-carbon- if not carbon-neutral mines by 2030. This will minimise our exposure to emerging climate change regulation (including carbon taxation), max ...
DOC - unece
DOC - unece

... water supply and sanitation. According to the decision of the joint meeting of the Bureaux of the Water Convention and of the Protocol on Water and Health (13 September 2007), the two task Forces should join forces on the guidance on water and climate adaptation which should be a joint product for p ...
Climate Change Indicators in the United States
Climate Change Indicators in the United States

... readers with more information appear at the end of the report (see Climate Change Resources on p. 69). Although some of the indicators show that fundamental environmental changes are now occurring likely as a result of climate change, others are not as clear. As new or more complete data become avai ...
challenges in quantifying changes in the global water cycle
challenges in quantifying changes in the global water cycle

... Stratospheric aerosols from explosive volcanic black carbon forcing influences the intermodel spread eruptions also influence the water cycle. Sharp rein global-mean precipitation change in the Coupled ductions in observed global-mean land precipitation Model Intercomparison Project phase 3 (CMIP3) ...
Climate change enhances interannual variability of the Nile river flow
Climate change enhances interannual variability of the Nile river flow

... events (that is, greater than 100 km3 yr−1 ) (Fig. 3e). To study the sensitivity of our conclusions to the choice of the climate models, the projected changes in the Nile flow are estimated using different combinations of climate models (Supplementary Information). Our conclusions remain the same re ...
Dynamic Coasts in a Changing Climate
Dynamic Coasts in a Changing Climate

... This chapter focuses on the dynamic nature of Canada’s marine coast and the environmental drivers of coastal change in a changing climate. An understanding of how changing climate affects coastal stability, and the nature of the coastal response, provides a basis for assessing potential changes in c ...
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Climate change and poverty

In an ever-progressing world with an increasing demand for energy, it is difficult to avoid climate change and its impacts on societies both locally and globally. Climate change affects social development factors, such as, poverty, infrastructure, technology, security, and economics across the globe. Although climate change affects everything we see around us, the interrelation between climate change and social vulnerability and inequality is particularly evident in impoverished communities. In particular, impoverished communities experience reductions in safe drinking water as well as food security as a result of climate change (OECD 2013). These typically rural, isolated communities do not exhibit sufficient financial and technical capacities to manage the risks associated with climate change (climate risk) (Skoufias 2012). Energy development and policy alteration could adjust the severity of climate change impacts; this is being tested now, as renewable energy sources develop.
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