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National Climate Change Adaptation Framework
National Climate Change Adaptation Framework

... required under the forthcoming primary legislation on climate change, both mitigation and adaptation plans should be prepared and reviewed in tandem to ensure full coherence of analysis and actions. The Government recognises the critical importance of planning and development measures in the overall ...
One Million Climate Jobs - Campaign against Climate Change
One Million Climate Jobs - Campaign against Climate Change

... The top 1% of people in the UK currently own about £2,400,000,000,000 in shares, property, bonds, pensions and the like. If the wealthiest one percent, and no one else, paid an annual tax of one pound for every two hundred pounds they own, that would raise £12 billion a year. This tax would be diffi ...
the effects of climate change in the netherlands: 2012
the effects of climate change in the netherlands: 2012

... The climate is changing; average temperatures in the Netherlands have increased by 1.7 °C over the past century and extreme precipitation events occur more often than before. According to current insights, climate change is set to continue in the centuries to come. Not only are global temperatures a ...
Tree-Ring Amplification of the Early Nineteenth
Tree-Ring Amplification of the Early Nineteenth

... in climate are the site-specific climate sensitivity of tree growth (Fritts 1976) and the method of tree-ring standardization used to ‘‘detrend’’ raw measurements (Melvin and Briffa 2008, 2014). Different detrending techniques can dramatically affect the properties of a chronology through their abil ...
ClimateSolutions_finalDEC102014
ClimateSolutions_finalDEC102014

... • The owner would have to factor in the capital investment for construction and continued costs of operation and maintenance—and still make a profit while generating electricity for less than $0.04/kWh to $0.06/kWh. Energy so cheap utilities and corporations switch over in 40 years. • Across the boa ...
Who`s holding us back?
Who`s holding us back?

... For two weeks in December, the next climate summit (COP17) will converge in my hometown of Durban in South Africa, where negotiators from 194 countries will meet to grapple with the greatest challenge of our times: climate change. In the past year alone, we have seen a dramatic increase in extreme w ...
ADB-40253-012_Final
ADB-40253-012_Final

... Figure 21. Preliminary sea-level rise results (mm) for oceans near Cambodia under RCP 8.5 for the end of the 21st century (2081-2100) compared to a 1986-2005 baseline. The star indicates the location of Vung Tau, Vietnam, which is the sea-level station closest to Cambodia with data available. ...... ...
Natural and Human Environment
Natural and Human Environment

... Energy consumption is the largest manmade contributor to GHG emissions. Transportation accounts for approximately 42 percent of the energy consumed in Virginia, and approximately 61 percent of this is attributed to gasoline use. The three largest sources of GHG emissions in Virginia are electricity ...
Ocean Acidification
Ocean Acidification

... three core methods of measuring pH of seawater which this paper will brief on and discuss advantages and disadvantages. The first method is the potentiometric method, which uses a glass electrode and takes a measurement of the electromotive force (EMF) of a cell. “The pH of a sample is defined in te ...
Sea-Level Rise Estimates for New Brunswick Municipalities
Sea-Level Rise Estimates for New Brunswick Municipalities

... paper, my point here is not that I predict that sea level rise will be higher than IPCC suggests, or that the IPCC estimates for sea level are wrong in any way. My point is that in terms of a risk assessment, the uncertainty range that one needs to consider is in my view substantially larger than 18 ...
Climate Change on the North Coast Global Events, California`s
Climate Change on the North Coast Global Events, California`s

... THE RISING SEA: STRATEGIES TO PROTECT OUR COASTS ...
Potential Effects of Climate Change on Crop Pollination
Potential Effects of Climate Change on Crop Pollination

... mutualistic interaction between plants and animals: pollination. The international community has acknowledged the importance of a diversity of insect pollinators to support the increased demand for food brought about by predicted population increases. Insect pollination is threatened by several envi ...
Risk-based assessment of climate change impacts
Risk-based assessment of climate change impacts

... (DFO) received funding for the Aquatic Climate Change Adaptation Services Program (ACCASP; 2011-2016) in order to implement a science-based climate change program focused on adaptation and delivery of Fisheries and Oceans’ mandated areas of responsibility. The Program will undertake risk assessments ...
Effects of global warming on arctic sea-floor
Effects of global warming on arctic sea-floor

... Global warming trends have been amplified in the Arctic region relative to the global mean, with dramatic changes observed in the last several decades (see Overpeck et al. 1997; Johannessen et al. 2004; Hassol 2004). The average annual air temperature has increased by 1-4ºC in the last half century, ...
module 1 - National Open University of Nigeria
module 1 - National Open University of Nigeria

... result from human activities. By far, the most abundant greenhouse gas is water vapour, which reaches the atmosphere through evaporation from oceans, lakes and rivers. Carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone all occur naturally in the environment, but they are being produced at record leve ...
Predicting phenology by integrating ecology, evolution and climate
Predicting phenology by integrating ecology, evolution and climate

... may have greater power to predict phenology than single climate variables (e.g. temperature and precipitation) because they integrate many weather variables that influence phenology over seasons and interannual timescales (Beaubien & Freeland, 2000; Stenseth & Mysterud, 2005; Vicente-Serrano et al., ...
The response of Great Lakes water levels to
The response of Great Lakes water levels to

... diversions, and water consumption (International Great Lakes Diversions and Consumptive Uses Study Board, 1981). Croley (2005) describes AHPS in greater detail. AHPS has been used to make probabilistic hydrologic outlooks of the Great Lakes based on longrange outlooks of temperature and precipitatio ...
Camouflage mismatch in seasonal coat color due to decreased
Camouflage mismatch in seasonal coat color due to decreased

... color mismatch as snow seasons shorten under future climate change. Our ensemble prospective snow modeling results indicate that, relative to the recent past, for a medium-low (high) emissions scenario, the duration of the main winter snowpack at our study site will be 29 d (35 d) shorter by the mid ...
Adaptation to Climate Change in the Context of Sustainable
Adaptation to Climate Change in the Context of Sustainable

... reducing vulnerability, particularly for the most vulnerable regions, nations, and socioeconomic groups. Activities required for the enhancement of adaptive capacity are essentially equivalent to those promoting sustainable development. Climate adaptation and equity goals can be jointly pursued by i ...
Climate Change Impact on Water Resources
Climate Change Impact on Water Resources

... data set is from the AMeDAS (Automated Measurement Data Acquisition System) of the JMA, and the AGCM20 provides two terms of simulation output for present and future climate scenarios. The other data set is river discharge data. At the Tone River basin, it is able to accept fairly long terms of obse ...
da nang, vietnam: climate change impacts on heat stress by 2050
da nang, vietnam: climate change impacts on heat stress by 2050

... As  the  reality  and  significance  of  climate  change  begins  to  permeate  discussions  across  many  policy   and  decision  making  spheres  –  from  the  community-­‐level  through  international  negotiations  –  many   are   recogni ...
Learning about climate changethe Pacific way
Learning about climate changethe Pacific way

... Many educational resources available on climate change focus on its causes and its mitigation by reducing the emission of greenhouse gases. There are very few educational resources that address adaptation measures that are specific to Pacific islands. The focus of this resource is on the effects of ...
Archives of Biological Sciences
Archives of Biological Sciences

... tions involve limiting the number of permits for boat owners engaged in whale watching in specific areas. In addition, boat operators are obliged to assist in and take courses in regulations and environment protection taught by experts in both regulations and whale behavior. These regulations have c ...
impacts of climate change on urban development in the uae
impacts of climate change on urban development in the uae

... survival of mankind. The impacts of climate change are increasing in intensity and frequency on a global scale, along with a scientific consensus on the anthropogenic disturbance of the natural system created by the increased greenhouse gases (GHG) in the atmosphere caused by high emissions resultin ...
GPG Climate Change Strategy-Draft for comments
GPG Climate Change Strategy-Draft for comments

... use, transport, water and sanitation and waste. Since climate change is cross-cutting, the response interventions address energy, transport, and waste in terms of mitigation. On adaptation, climate change response is addressing water, food security, spatial planning and land-use, and natural resourc ...
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Climate change and poverty

In an ever-progressing world with an increasing demand for energy, it is difficult to avoid climate change and its impacts on societies both locally and globally. Climate change affects social development factors, such as, poverty, infrastructure, technology, security, and economics across the globe. Although climate change affects everything we see around us, the interrelation between climate change and social vulnerability and inequality is particularly evident in impoverished communities. In particular, impoverished communities experience reductions in safe drinking water as well as food security as a result of climate change (OECD 2013). These typically rural, isolated communities do not exhibit sufficient financial and technical capacities to manage the risks associated with climate change (climate risk) (Skoufias 2012). Energy development and policy alteration could adjust the severity of climate change impacts; this is being tested now, as renewable energy sources develop.
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