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Evidence of Global Warming
Evidence of Global Warming

... heats the earth’s surface; In turn, the earth radiates energy back into space; Some atmospheric gases (water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other gases) trap some of the outgoing energy, retaining heat somewhat like the glass panels of a greenhouse; These gases are therefore known as greenhouse gases; T ...
Climate Change: Is Carbon Dioxide the Culprit?
Climate Change: Is Carbon Dioxide the Culprit?

... It follows from the above considerations and its definition that another example of celestial heat bath is the aquatic world: its material medium is water, heat source the sun, and its inhabitants are fishes, aquatic animals, plants, etc. Like the non-aquatic world its temperature is variable. It is ...
Current Climate Change Adaptation Initiatives Carole McCauley
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... Increased summer drought Increased temperatures Increased winter precipitation (rain, not snow) More frequent periods of intense weather Increased allergens and asthma, heat-related illnesses Coastal flooding Shoreline erosion ...
Foreword by R.K. Pachauri, Chair of the IPCC
Foreword by R.K. Pachauri, Chair of the IPCC

... State of the World 2009 has been structured logically into chapters that clearly explain the sequence that must guide our understanding of the problem and help set directions for taking action. Particularly relevant is the explanation of what would constitute a safe level of concentration of GHGs. R ...
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Extended Response
Extended Response

... that trap more heat, enhancing the natural greenhouse effect. This, in turn, causes changes in climate. Greenhouse gases are produced in many different ways ranging from coal electric plants, petrol-guzzling cars, methane-expelling cows to inefficient energy consumption. Activities such as these are ...
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Origins of CDM - Capacity Development for the CDM

...  The warming of the atmosphere by heat reflected from the earth is called the greenhouse effect.  The greenhouse effect actually makes the earth habitable. Without the greenhouse effect, the earth would be much colder.  Main greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere include water vapor, CO2 , CH4 ...
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Climate-Change Challenge Today

... increase above the pre-industrial value the world should aim not to exceed, is not “safe”. It cannot be safe if we are already experiencing danger at 1°C. The 2° figure is merely a round number on which many experts reached consensus, in the early 2000s, as the best the world could plausibly do. 4th ...
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Global Warming 2007

... Carbon dioxide is the most important anthropogenic greenhouse gas. The global atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide has increased from a pre-industrial value of about 280 ppm to 379 ppm in 2005. The atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide in 2005 exceeds by far the natural range over the l ...
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... coastal and marine areas of the WIO region in relation to climate change, identify existing climate change response measures, and make an assessment of the key lessons that such existing response measures have to offer.  Regional Conference - Conference on “Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation and Mi ...
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... planet’s ozone layer, manufacturers had to find a replacement chemical to use as refrigerants and in other industrial applications. Along came HFCs, which were much better for the ozone layer but, like CFCs, also happen to be a strong global warming agent. The chemicals are vastly more powerful than ...
Open Our Color Tri Fold
Open Our Color Tri Fold

... caused by human activities increased by 5 percent from 1990 to 2012. However, since 2005, total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions have decreased by 10 percent. Carbon dioxide accounts for most of the nation’s emissions and most of the increase since 1990. Electricity generation is the largest source of ...
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Solar radiation management



Solar radiation management (SRM) projects (proposed and theoretical) are a type of climate engineering which seek to reflect sunlight and thus reduce global warming. Proposed examples include the creation of stratospheric sulfate aerosols. They would not reduce greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, and thus do not address problems such as ocean acidification caused by excess carbon dioxide (CO2). Their principal advantages as an approach to climate engineering is the speed with which they can be deployed and become fully active, as well as their potential low financial cost. By comparison, other climate engineering techniques based on greenhouse gas remediation, such as ocean iron fertilization, need to sequester the anthropogenic carbon excess before any reversal of global warming would occur. Solar radiation management projects can therefore be used as a climate engineering ""quick fix"" while levels of greenhouse gases can be brought under control by greenhouse gas remediation techniques.
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