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Unit 3 The History of the ATOM
Unit 3 The History of the ATOM

... from Friday. Get out the cards and re-separate them into the two piles of isotopes. ...
View PDF - Bridge City ISD
View PDF - Bridge City ISD

... of protons to make up the average atomic mass. They have a different number of neutrons relative to other atoms of the same element. grams is the actual weight of the item… and moles is the SI base unit used to measure the amount of a substance whose number of particles is the same as the number of ...
Chap 10
Chap 10

... of varying density surrounding the nucleus. • The varying density shows where an electron is more or less likely to be. ...
Avogadro`s Law is relation between
Avogadro`s Law is relation between

... 3- Given the same number of moles of two gases at STP conditions, how do the volumes of two gases compare? How do the masses of the two gas samples compare? 4- How many moles of helium are contained in each volume at STP: (a) 5.0 L; (b) 11.2 L; (c) 50.0 mL? 5- How many moles of argon are contained i ...
isotopes and atomic mass
isotopes and atomic mass

... 1. Which of the data in the table must be measured and which must be calculated? 2. In all except step 11, the “Total” is calculated by adding the numbers across each row. Step 11 is an exception because it does not take into account the fact that there are different numbers of each isotope. Rather ...
Explain: Determining the Subatomic Particles of Atoms
Explain: Determining the Subatomic Particles of Atoms

... 8.5 B - identify that protons determine an element's identity and valence electrons determine its chemical properties, including reactivity. ...
The Chemical Context of Life PPT
The Chemical Context of Life PPT

... What’s the big deal? • Molecules that were not originally attracted to one another, now find each other quite attractive, thus more energy is required to separate them! • In other words, molecules become “sticky” or adhere to one another. • Collectively, such interactions can be strong, as between ...
Atomic Mass
Atomic Mass

... discoveries in quantum physics. ...
The Chemical Context of Life
The Chemical Context of Life

... What’s the big deal? • Molecules that were not originally attracted to one another, now find each other quite attractive, thus more energy is required to separate them! • In other words, molecules become “sticky” or adhere to one another. • Collectively, such interactions can be strong, as between ...
File
File

... is closer to the nucleus. A) mass numbers B) atomic masses B) In the third shell, an electron has more energy C) atomic radii D) atomic numbers and is farther from the nucleus. 33. Elements on the modern Periodic Table are arranged in C) In the third shell, an electron has less energy and is order o ...
File
File

... 14. Atoms W, X, Y, and Z have the following nuclear compositions. Which two are isotopes? How do you know? ...
ch-4-earth-chemistry
ch-4-earth-chemistry

... Example: A neutral sodium atom has a charge of zero (equal # of protons and neutrons) and only 1 valence electron. Once it loses that valence electron, it will have 8 valence electrons and be stable and most likely, not gain or lose anymore electrons. What would be the charge on a sodium atom that l ...
File
File

... 1. An atom is the smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of that element. 2. The nucleus is a small, dense region located at the center of an atom. 3. The nucleus is made up of at least one positively charged particle called a proton and usually one or more neutral particles cal ...
Atomic Structure Atomic_Structure
Atomic Structure Atomic_Structure

... 1. What is meant when an atom is said to be in its ground state? CORRECT: The state an atom is found naturally. 3. The subatomic particle(s) found in the nucleus of an atom are CORRECT: protons and neutrons. 5. What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy an atomic orbital? CORRECT: 2, 6 ...
Chemistry General v. 2016
Chemistry General v. 2016

... Relate an element’s position on the periodic table to its electron configuration. Compare an element’s relativity to that of other elements. Describe chemical reactions in terms of atomic rearrangement and /or electron configuration. Explain how the periodicity of chemical properties led to the arra ...
Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter
Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter

... the tiny nucleus? Nuclear forces—strong forces that only act when particles are VERY close together  Much stronger than electrostatic forces that would cause repulsion ...
SUBATOMIC PARTICLES The three main subatomic particles found
SUBATOMIC PARTICLES The three main subatomic particles found

... measuring the mass of protons and neutrons. The units of this scale are called atomic mass units (amu). Originally scientists based this scale on the mass of a hydrogen atom before finally deciding than one atomic mass unit is equal to 1/12 the mass of a carbon atom with 6 protons and 6 neutrons. El ...
Atomic Structure - davis.k12.ut.us
Atomic Structure - davis.k12.ut.us

... 8. Rutherford’s experiment – gold foil experiment His atomic model – planatary model 9. Atomic number - the number of protons ...
Defining the Atom
Defining the Atom

... a. teaching that all matter is composed of tiny particles called atoms. b. theorizing that all atoms of the same element are identical. c. using experimental methods to establish a scientific theory. d. not relating atoms to chemical change. ...
Atoms, Molecules and Ions
Atoms, Molecules and Ions

... (a)The nitrate ion (NO3-1) bears one negative charge, so the copper ion must have two positive charges. Copper (II) nitrate. (b)The cation is K+ and the anion is PO4-3 (phosphate). Because potassium only forms one type of ion (K+), there is no need to use potassium (I) in the name. The compound is p ...
Presentation
Presentation

... of outer electrons, the positive (lose e-) variescharges +1 totend +7 (oxidation or negative Nonmetals to have numbers) can be predicted for negative oxidations single (monatomic) numbers. (gain atoms. e-) varies ...
Chapter 2
Chapter 2

... unit of an element. An atom has a nucleus made up of positively charged protons and uncharged neutrons, as well as a surrounding cloud of negatively charged electrons. The number of electrons in an electrically neutral atom equals the number of protons. Most elements have two or more isotopes, diffe ...
AP Biology
AP Biology

... unit of an element. An atom has a nucleus made up of positively charged protons and uncharged neutrons, as well as a surrounding cloud of negatively charged electrons. The number of electrons in an electrically neutral atom equals the number of protons. Most elements have two or more isotopes, diffe ...
Mole Relationships in chemistry
Mole Relationships in chemistry

... O Almost all of the mass of an atom comes ...
- Dr.Divan Fard
- Dr.Divan Fard

... The number of subshells in a given shell is equal to the shell number. For example, shell number 3 has 3 subshells. Within each subshell, electrons are further grouped into orbitals, regions of space within an atom where the specific electrons are more likely to be found. There are different number ...
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