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Climate Change Impact Assessment 2010
Climate Change Impact Assessment 2010

... temperatures, and northern circulation patterns more closely correlated with the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO). This interaction is more complex than climate drivers in the north or south of the country. Note, also, that ...
i4332e04
i4332e04

... will exceed the international target of 2o C which was agreed upon by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to avoid disastrous impacts. Regarding global precipitation changes, it has been suggested that the precipitation increase will be around 2 percent for each degree ...
Global Change Impact Assessment for Himalayan Mountain Regions
Global Change Impact Assessment for Himalayan Mountain Regions

... peoples' livelihoods to global change. Activities conducted during the project period included the following: 1. Database generated during the first year was improved by collecting more data from concerned agencies, as well as through other measures including field studies and interviews with key-ac ...
Indonesia Second National Communication Under The United
Indonesia Second National Communication Under The United

... has involved intensive stakeholder consultations over the period of two years, and has also emphasized climate change adaptation issues. Indonesia’s Second National Communication will be submitted to the UNFCCC Secretariat by the end of 2009. As requested by the UNFCCC, National Communications are a ...


... offices, petroleum storage facilities, police stations, power stations, the Pier, recreation sites, schools, the Transport Centre, the University of the West Indies (UWI) and the Wharf. Over 90% of all hotels in Barbados are located on, or proximal to, the beaches and are therefore highly vulnerable ...
LCARL362_en.pdf
LCARL362_en.pdf

... and coastal ecosystems. While climate change is expected to negatively affect the Caribbean, a key question faced by policy makers is “how large are the costs of climate change?” To provide an estimate, the authors put forward a two-step methodology. First, forecasts of real GDP under the aforementi ...
New England Climate Adaptation PROJECT - NECAP
New England Climate Adaptation PROJECT - NECAP

here - Yale Center for Environmental Law & Policy
here - Yale Center for Environmental Law & Policy

... of Solutions” that the 2015 Paris Agreement needs to advance, and build post-Paris momentum. While important steps to achieve each of the three components must precede the 2015 Paris Agreement, equally essential are the actions taken to further develop and implement these strategies after Paris. Thi ...
Article - Biogeosciences
Article - Biogeosciences

... every two days, with a 4 day moving window. The temperature sensitivity can be fixed in different ways. Richardson et al. (2007) fixed it by fitting a single set of parameters globally to the data of all years. However, as demonstrated in Reichstein et al. (2005), the estimated temperature sensitivi ...
chapter one - Open University of Tanzania Repository
chapter one - Open University of Tanzania Repository

... The outcome of this dissertation is owed to several people and institutional support. In the first place I express my heartfelt gratitude to the initiators of the Community Economic Development Program of The Open University Tanzania which incorporates the project as a vital part of the Masters of C ...
Money Talks
Money Talks

PDF Format - Department of Environmental Sciences
PDF Format - Department of Environmental Sciences

... change and tropical cyclones”: Part II. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 76, 2243-2245. Broccoli, A. J., 1994: News and Views: Learning from past climates. Nature, 371, 282. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1992: The effects of orography on midlatitude Northern Hemisphere dry climates. J. Climate, 5, 1181- ...
Annex I Annex D in the Convention
Annex I Annex D in the Convention

... Arctic Council’s Arctic Monitoring Assessment Program (AMAP) have prepared a systematic and authoritative global review of the impacts of climate change on the dynamics and toxicity of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) (UNEP/AMAP, 2011). The Conference of the Parties (COP) decided to forward the ...
Projected ocean warming creates a conservation challenge for river
Projected ocean warming creates a conservation challenge for river

assessing the climate change adaptability of buildings
assessing the climate change adaptability of buildings

... shows that terms like ‘Design for Adaptability’, ‘Adaptive Architecture’, Climate Adaptive Building Shells’, ‘Adaptable House/Housing’ and ‘Climate Adaptive/Adaptable/Adapted Buildings’ refer to some of the concepts that are widely used in the built environment context. As the next section of this p ...
Evans - NERC
Evans - NERC

... Plant-pollinator interactions and trophic mismatches Warmer springs have resulted in advances in the phenology of many key life cycle events, including timing of flowering and insect emergence. A meta-analysis of UK phenological data demonstrate that flowering dates have advanced more rapidly than i ...
Understanding Long-Term Climate Changes for Kansas City, Missouri
Understanding Long-Term Climate Changes for Kansas City, Missouri

... Melillo and Coauthors, 2014). The NCA and other assessments explore a variety of potential future climates that each correspond to as many as eight, well-established scenarios of global human greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions adopted by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC; Nakicenovic a ...
Bolivia: Climate change, poverty and adaptation
Bolivia: Climate change, poverty and adaptation

... The text may be used free of charge for the purposes of advocacy, campaigning, education, and research, provided that the source is acknowledged in full. The copyright holder requests that all such use be registered with them for impact assessment purposes. For copying in any other circumstances, or ...
The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer
The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer

... cancer, as well as compromise immune systems, and mutate the cells of plants and animals. Molina and Rowland’s discovery raised serious issues about the continued use of CFCs, which at that time were extremely widespread chemicals, with a large number of industrial applications. Their uses included ...
Ferruginous Hawk Climate Change Adaptation Plan for Alberta
Ferruginous Hawk Climate Change Adaptation Plan for Alberta

... The authors and ABMI assume no liability in connection with the information products or services made available by the institute. While every effort is made to ensure the information contained in these products and services is correct, the ABMI disclaims any liability in negligence or otherwise for ...
Climate Change and Agrarian Societies in Drylands
Climate Change and Agrarian Societies in Drylands

... rainfall to be lost in evaporation, and the intensity of tropical storms ensures that much of it runs off in floods. Water supply is not only meagre in absolute terms but also of very limited availability for human and natural uses. The other dominant characteristic of dryland climates is substantia ...
Mitigation of What and by What? Adaptation by Whom and
Mitigation of What and by What? Adaptation by Whom and

2015 Conference Final Program - Climate Change: Impacts and
2015 Conference Final Program - Climate Change: Impacts and

... and electronic formats. We would like to invite conference participants to develop publishing proposals for original works, or for edited collections of papers drawn from the journal which address an identified theme. Finally, please join our online conversation by subscribing to our monthly email n ...
Knowledge and perceptions about the health
Knowledge and perceptions about the health

Adaptation to Climate Change: Evidence from US Agriculture
Adaptation to Climate Change: Evidence from US Agriculture

... been minimal. For instance, adaptation could be limited because there are few adjustment opportunities to exploit, or alternatively because farmers don’t recognize that climate has in fact changed and that adaptation is needed. Which explanation prevails is important for how we interpret our results ...
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Climatic Research Unit documents



Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""
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