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AGENDA
AGENDA

... 9:00AM – 10:00AM: Short presentations (each presenter gets 3 minutes and one powerpoint slide to present main conclusions) Radiative forcing and energy budget changes in CMIP5 models Surface and TOA Earth Radiation Budget Evaluation of CMIP3 and CMIP5 Simulations: Implications for Neglecting Precipi ...
The Problem - CLIMsystems
The Problem - CLIMsystems

... Major concerns have been raised about the effects of climatic changes on Australia’s tropical forests (Williams et al., 2003). Many species are well-adapted to current climatic variability. However, many are restricted to geographic and climatic ranges and are vulnerable to long-term changes in aver ...
Comment by:  Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger
Comment by: Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger

... In the U.S, more lives are lost in an average year to extreme temperatures—both heat and cold—than to more heavily publicized events such as tornados, hurricanes, and floods. According to CDC data, extreme cold, on average, claims more lives than extreme heat, tornados, floods, lightning, and hurri ...
5.8.2 Growing season for agricultural crops - Eionet Forum
5.8.2 Growing season for agricultural crops - Eionet Forum

... by climatic conditions, i.e. the stable availability of energy (radiation, temperature) and water (rain) to support growth. Other environmental and anthropogenic factors influence crop yields, such as soil fertility, crop varieties and farming practices. These factors imply that in principle, many a ...
A CAse For environmentAl investing
A CAse For environmentAl investing

... We believe the fastest growth in energy demand will be from energy-starved developing countries. At present, the majority of global electricity supply is from carbon-intense sources such as coal-fired power plants. Coal is estimated to provide nearly 50% of America’s electricity, 70% of India’s and ...
Efficiently Constraining Climate Sensitivity with Ensembles
Efficiently Constraining Climate Sensitivity with Ensembles

... The climate sensitivity results from our experiments are shown in Table 1 and Fig. 1. Sampling directly from the prior finds climate sensitivities of 3.7 6.5°C at the 90% confidence level, with one outlier from the 40member ensemble exhibiting a runaway greenhouse (the exponential fit to 40 years gi ...
Comment by:  Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger
Comment by: Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger

Weather Forecasting Project of UER of Ghana-RM
Weather Forecasting Project of UER of Ghana-RM

... The need to immediately scale up the use of these simple tools in weather forecasting at farmer level in the other northern regions and the whole country that suffer from the vagaries of weather cannot be over emphasised Other advanced systems/tools exist (Doppler Radar systems) that can be introduc ...
2. Observed climatology and sensitivity of runoff
2. Observed climatology and sensitivity of runoff

... climate change (Hayhoe et al., 2004; Maurer and Duffy, 2005; Payne et al., 2004; van Rheenen et al., 2004). BCSD is an empirical statistical technique in which the monthly precipitation and temperature output from a GCM are downscaled. The technique uses a quantile-based mapping (Panofsky and Brier, ...
A New Modelfor the American Research
A New Modelfor the American Research

... by the structural uncertainties, let us investigate the analysis of uncertainty in a climate model given by the UK Meteorological Office in 2009’s UK Climate Projections (UKCP09) Science Report: Climate Change Projections. In this nearly 200-page document, the uncertainties from many sources are exp ...
PDF
PDF

... Rice farmers were asked about the strategies that they have used in order to cope with climate change in the past 5 years. Households were allowed to report more than one coping strategy. We group the coping strategies into four main categories: Change rice variety, acquire credit, use other agricul ...
Fate of Mountain Glaciers in the Anthropocene
Fate of Mountain Glaciers in the Anthropocene

... Understanding the causes of climate change, as well as its current and projected impacts, presents society the opportunity to avoid unmanageable impacts through mitigation and to manage unavoidable impacts through adaptation. The time to act is now if society is to have a reasonable chance of stayin ...
Global Climate Change and Its Effects on Human Habitat and
Global Climate Change and Its Effects on Human Habitat and

... Agriculture is one of the sectors greatly affected by extreme climate change. Agriculture in Malaysia contributes about 3.6% of GNP and at least one third of the country’s population depends to the agriculture sector for their livelihood, with some 14% working in farms and plantations. From the land ...
Four degrees and beyond: the potential for a global temperature
Four degrees and beyond: the potential for a global temperature

... keeping below 2◦ C (for example, the ‘Burning Embers’, fig. SPM-2 in the IPCC 3rd Assessment WG2 Report [5]). Second, a sequence of the IPCC mid-range emission scenarios projected global temperature increases of 2◦ C by the end of the twenty-first century. As early as 1996, the European Union (EU) emb ...
climate change on water resources
climate change on water resources

... LESOTHO METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES The NAPA process identified eleven adaptation options outlined below in their order of priority: Option 1: Improve Resilience of Livestock Production Systems Under Extreme Climatic Conditions in Various Livelihood Zones in Lesotho Option 2: Promoting Sustainable Crop ...
1. Background information
1. Background information

... In 2007-2013 an indicative financial allocation is included in the operational programmes for the priority theme, form of finance and territory type. This provides information on the planned use of EU co-financing, before any data on implementation is available. This data is an approximation which m ...
Effects of Climate Change on Streamflow and Water Resources
Effects of Climate Change on Streamflow and Water Resources

... •Summer electricity demand is expected to increase over time as customers in the PNW install more a/c equipment and warming increases the number of cooling degree days. Winter demand is expected to decrease somewhat. Shifts in the seasonal timing of hydropower production may be required to meet thes ...
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)

... Apart from the latter, the above-mentioned causes of climate change are natural occurring though their paces have been influenced by human activities recently. However, the increasing human induced causes have enhanced the natural causes and are doing even more on their own (though they are reversib ...
Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics and Climate
Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics and Climate

... distribution, abundance and maintenance of living marine resources. Physical processes, structures and characteristics in the ocean change when climate variability or climate forcing change. These modifications in physical pattern and process impact the distribution, abundances and dynamics of anima ...
NRDC: Killer Summer Heat - Projected Death Toll from Rising
NRDC: Killer Summer Heat - Projected Death Toll from Rising

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CORRECT APPROACH BY LA`S TO
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CORRECT APPROACH BY LA`S TO

... resulting from climate change and its effects. Various types of adaptation can be distinguished: anticipatory – adaptation that takes place before impacts of climate change are observed; autonomous – adaptation that does not constitute a conscious response to climate stimuli but is triggered by othe ...
The coastline in the context of climate change
The coastline in the context of climate change

... has selected five projects involving coastal areas both in mainland France and overseas. Based on the outcomes of these projects, a national guide will be developed, providing methodological and theoretical guidance on relocating activities and property in practice. With modern GPS technologies, cha ...
climate
climate

... geography of the Earth of the past). The Earth’s continents move in relationship to each other over time, causing new seas and oceans to open and close. The modern Earth is unusually cold compared to times in the past primarily because both poles are segregated from the ...
The Dust Settles on Water Vapor Feedback
The Dust Settles on Water Vapor Feedback

... a positive water vapor feedback, and that a general circulation model (GCM) reproduces this global feedback accurately. Water vapor concentrations vary widely throughout the atmosphere. The maximum (saturated) water vapor concentration in air increases sharply with temperature. Condensation, evapora ...
How Will Climate Change Affect Agriculture in Washington?
How Will Climate Change Affect Agriculture in Washington?

... locations. To date, most studies have focused on one specific crop in a handful of locations, and only consider a subset of all relevant climate impacts on production. Impacts can differ substantially for different crops and locations, and little is known about the combined effects of all of the cha ...
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Climatic Research Unit documents



Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""
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