
climate in change nature and society challanges for the barents
... exceeding the pre-industrial values (ab. 1750). What regional effect these changes will have depends in a great extend on where you are on the planet. Important international research reports During recent years especially two reports give new and important information about the ongoing global clima ...
... exceeding the pre-industrial values (ab. 1750). What regional effect these changes will have depends in a great extend on where you are on the planet. Important international research reports During recent years especially two reports give new and important information about the ongoing global clima ...
mozambique 104 - The Open University
... and therefore the panel's views are important. One example is the Dollar and Kray paper 'Growth is good for the poor' which, the panel said, 'is sometimes used to argue that, in the presence of economic growth, explicit anti-poverty measures are redundant.' The paper has been hugely important, even ...
... and therefore the panel's views are important. One example is the Dollar and Kray paper 'Growth is good for the poor' which, the panel said, 'is sometimes used to argue that, in the presence of economic growth, explicit anti-poverty measures are redundant.' The paper has been hugely important, even ...
We Have Been Conned - The Science and Public Policy Institute
... handful of people many of whom quote their own papers or selectively omit information that does not support their bias. In one instance supporting material was not available so IPCC authors, accompanied by a few others, wrote a paper that the IPCC report could cite even though the paper had merely b ...
... handful of people many of whom quote their own papers or selectively omit information that does not support their bias. In one instance supporting material was not available so IPCC authors, accompanied by a few others, wrote a paper that the IPCC report could cite even though the paper had merely b ...
Biome Q10 and Dryness - Qc.edu
... Received May 14, 2013; revised June 17, 2013; accepted July 15, 2013 ...
... Received May 14, 2013; revised June 17, 2013; accepted July 15, 2013 ...
Pan-Arctic Climate and Land Cover Trends Derived from Multi
... 2.2. Temperature and Precipitation—Climate Research Unit (CRU) For this study temperature and precipitation measurements from the Climate Research Unit (CRU TS3.2) were utilized [39]. The CRUs provide global gridded information of different climate parameters, such as temperature, precipitation, vap ...
... 2.2. Temperature and Precipitation—Climate Research Unit (CRU) For this study temperature and precipitation measurements from the Climate Research Unit (CRU TS3.2) were utilized [39]. The CRUs provide global gridded information of different climate parameters, such as temperature, precipitation, vap ...
Men, Masculinities Climate Change
... anything about it.1 Globally, the ten change are not gender-neutral. Gender women’s rights colleagues warmest years on record all occurred analysis on climate change over the and feminist activists have since 1998. The year 2015 was the past three decades has brought to contributed to the climate ho ...
... anything about it.1 Globally, the ten change are not gender-neutral. Gender women’s rights colleagues warmest years on record all occurred analysis on climate change over the and feminist activists have since 1998. The year 2015 was the past three decades has brought to contributed to the climate ho ...
climate information and prediction services for fisheries
... appears to be well in phase with high SST and low turbulence (figure 10); the spawning grounds are located within the wind convergence area, where the wind, and consequently turbulence are weakest (figure 11). (c) Time and space scales Thus, effects of climate on fisheries have many different time a ...
... appears to be well in phase with high SST and low turbulence (figure 10); the spawning grounds are located within the wind convergence area, where the wind, and consequently turbulence are weakest (figure 11). (c) Time and space scales Thus, effects of climate on fisheries have many different time a ...
PDF
... contain information regarding geospatial differences. Yet, the statistical results may be biased if regionally specific characteristics are not taken into account, such as irrigation areas (Schlenker, Hanemann and Fisher, 2005). The advantage of time series study is that it captures the impacts of c ...
... contain information regarding geospatial differences. Yet, the statistical results may be biased if regionally specific characteristics are not taken into account, such as irrigation areas (Schlenker, Hanemann and Fisher, 2005). The advantage of time series study is that it captures the impacts of c ...
The impact of climate change on the electricity market A review
... electricity demand associated with heating may decrease while the demand for electricity related to cooling could increase. Currently, many countries depend on electricity for both heating and cooling. According to Bertoldi and Atanasiu (2007), about 27% of Europe’s residential electricity consumpti ...
... electricity demand associated with heating may decrease while the demand for electricity related to cooling could increase. Currently, many countries depend on electricity for both heating and cooling. According to Bertoldi and Atanasiu (2007), about 27% of Europe’s residential electricity consumpti ...
Climate Change and the Cryosphere
... The rest of the industrialized world can no longer seek a reason for inaction in the myth that the rapidly developing countries are not willing to contribute to efforts to reduce CO2. Brazil, for example, is likely to bring down its greenhouse gas emissions by as much as 14 per cent by 2020; with as ...
... The rest of the industrialized world can no longer seek a reason for inaction in the myth that the rapidly developing countries are not willing to contribute to efforts to reduce CO2. Brazil, for example, is likely to bring down its greenhouse gas emissions by as much as 14 per cent by 2020; with as ...
Heat Turn Down the Confronting
... will lead to less water resources in summer months and high risks of torrential floods. In the Balkans, a higher risk of drought results in potential declines for crop yields, urban health, and energy generation. In Macedonia, yield losses are projected of up to 50 percent for maize, wheat, vegetabl ...
... will lead to less water resources in summer months and high risks of torrential floods. In the Balkans, a higher risk of drought results in potential declines for crop yields, urban health, and energy generation. In Macedonia, yield losses are projected of up to 50 percent for maize, wheat, vegetabl ...
Climate Change Resilient Transport, May 2011
... An efficient and reliable transport system is essential for the society, for the transport of goods, for employment and for leisure. Currently, Europe’s transport systems struggle to cope with extreme weather events, and climate change is predicted to increase the frequency and severity of certain w ...
... An efficient and reliable transport system is essential for the society, for the transport of goods, for employment and for leisure. Currently, Europe’s transport systems struggle to cope with extreme weather events, and climate change is predicted to increase the frequency and severity of certain w ...
Atmospheric composition, irreversible climate change, and
... precursor emissions (leading to the indirect formation of forcing agents after emission) as ...
... precursor emissions (leading to the indirect formation of forcing agents after emission) as ...
... The outcomes from investigating the agriculture sector indicate that for the sugar-cane subsector the harvests under both the A2 and B2 scenarios decrease at first and then increase as the mid-century mark is approached. With respect to the yam subsector the results indicate that the yield of yam wi ...
Full Paper - Agronomy 2015
... Due to the combination of increasing population and rising living standards, demand for staple foods such as wheat continues to increase. Most Australian wheat is produced in water-limited environments, and is exported. Recent climate projections indicate that Australia will experience increased tem ...
... Due to the combination of increasing population and rising living standards, demand for staple foods such as wheat continues to increase. Most Australian wheat is produced in water-limited environments, and is exported. Recent climate projections indicate that Australia will experience increased tem ...
Global climate change impacts on Australia`s wheat crops
... unable to be used in any specific situation. No reliance or actions must therefore be made on that information without seeking prior expert professional, scientific and technical advice. To the extent permitted by law, CSIRO (including its employees and consultants) excludes all liability to any per ...
... unable to be used in any specific situation. No reliance or actions must therefore be made on that information without seeking prior expert professional, scientific and technical advice. To the extent permitted by law, CSIRO (including its employees and consultants) excludes all liability to any per ...
“It won`t be any good to have democracy if we don`t have a country
... the Maldivian claim to be the climate change “synecdoche” (Connell, 2003), the country’s coral atoll ecosystem became a synecdoche for the fragile democratic political culture to which the new administration aspired. To discern the significance of the Maldives’ global environmental project for its in ...
... the Maldivian claim to be the climate change “synecdoche” (Connell, 2003), the country’s coral atoll ecosystem became a synecdoche for the fragile democratic political culture to which the new administration aspired. To discern the significance of the Maldives’ global environmental project for its in ...
Resource Guide to NGO Climate Adaptation Resources and Tools
... to discuss climate change issues with other individuals and organizations who are dealing with similar issues. They also act as repositories for examples of climate adaptation in action. The resources suggested throughout this document can be combined with information from state climatologists, stat ...
... to discuss climate change issues with other individuals and organizations who are dealing with similar issues. They also act as repositories for examples of climate adaptation in action. The resources suggested throughout this document can be combined with information from state climatologists, stat ...
Print - Climate Change Knowledge Portal
... The number of warm days increased by 2.5 percent and nights by 1.7 percent, while the number of cold nights and cold days decreased by -2.2 and -2.4 percent per decade Temperature extremes increased by between 0.2 and 0.3°C per decade; While most climate data show positive trends (increased precipit ...
... The number of warm days increased by 2.5 percent and nights by 1.7 percent, while the number of cold nights and cold days decreased by -2.2 and -2.4 percent per decade Temperature extremes increased by between 0.2 and 0.3°C per decade; While most climate data show positive trends (increased precipit ...
Velocity of climate change algorithms for guiding conservation and
... Field, 2013; Ordonez & Williams, 2013). Climate velocity vectors can diverge in direction and magnitude among variables, and they are not easily combined into a multivariate measure of climate change exposure (Dobrowski et al., 2013). Finally, scale and related search radius problems can arise in ve ...
... Field, 2013; Ordonez & Williams, 2013). Climate velocity vectors can diverge in direction and magnitude among variables, and they are not easily combined into a multivariate measure of climate change exposure (Dobrowski et al., 2013). Finally, scale and related search radius problems can arise in ve ...
Exploring the relationship between climate change and rice yield in
... of average yield (Cabas et al., 2010). The monthly average growing season maximum and minimum temperature and the total growing season rainfall have been used in previous studies (Granger, 1980; Chang, 2002; Lobell and Field, 2007; Lobell et al., 2008). In this study, the rice yield data for all thr ...
... of average yield (Cabas et al., 2010). The monthly average growing season maximum and minimum temperature and the total growing season rainfall have been used in previous studies (Granger, 1980; Chang, 2002; Lobell and Field, 2007; Lobell et al., 2008). In this study, the rice yield data for all thr ...
How the United Nations System Supports Ambitious Action on
... and resource depletion to land, air and water pollution. Drawing on the best available science, Governments have recognized that the average global temperature must rise by no more than 2°C above pre-industrial levels if dangerous climate change is to be avoided. This can be achieved if global emiss ...
... and resource depletion to land, air and water pollution. Drawing on the best available science, Governments have recognized that the average global temperature must rise by no more than 2°C above pre-industrial levels if dangerous climate change is to be avoided. This can be achieved if global emiss ...
Climatic Research Unit documents

Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""