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Riparian Zone Management and Trout Streams: 21 Century and Beyond
Riparian Zone Management and Trout Streams: 21 Century and Beyond

... fish, trees, and people for many different reasons. RMZs are the last line of defense against pollutants flowing toward a waterway. Adequate vegetation in an RMZ helps filter and trap pollutants such as sediment, excess nutrients, and other contaminants before they reach surface waters. Excess erosi ...
2012-13 in Review - Department of Environment, Land, Water and
2012-13 in Review - Department of Environment, Land, Water and

... rooms into state-of-the-art workspaces and meeting rooms. A new conference facility was established (see photo) catering for both internal or external meetings of up to 100 people. A new library and maintenance shed were built and the first floor was refurbished, providing modern workspaces and meet ...
pdf
pdf

... In upwelling ecosystems, there is often a crucial intermediate trophic level, occupied by small, plankton-feeding pelagic fish dominated by one or a few schooling species. Their massive populations may vary radically in size under intensive exploitation. We have used decadal-scale time series to exp ...
as a PDF
as a PDF

... In upwelling ecosystems, there is often a crucial intermediate trophic level, occupied by small, plankton-feeding pelagic fish dominated by one or a few schooling species. Their massive populations may vary radically in size under intensive exploitation. We have used decadal-scale time series to exp ...
NATURAL HISTORY OF AMAZON FISHES
NATURAL HISTORY OF AMAZON FISHES

... not enough to maintain resident populations of aquatic organisms. The strong dependence upon food resources produced by the surrounding riparian forest is one of the most important ecological characteristics of Amazonian terra firme streams. Besides composing one of the main features in the landscap ...
Summary and perspective on evolutionary ecology
Summary and perspective on evolutionary ecology

... Abstract This special issue of Evolutionary Ecology provides ten papers that have been presented at a conference on Evolutionary Ecology of Fishes in 2009. In addition to briefly summarizing the main content of the papers which is related to adaptive radiations, processes of ecological divergence, a ...
FLL_CS5draft - Fisheries Conservation Foundation
FLL_CS5draft - Fisheries Conservation Foundation

... The stakeholders of the Colorado River are vast as there are a number of private citizen organizations in addition to state and federal agencies involved. On the governmental side, you have Colorado River Basin States fish and game departments, Colorado River Basin States EPA’s and legislative bodie ...
Summer feeding relationships of the co
Summer feeding relationships of the co

This article was originally published in the Encyclopedia of Inland
This article was originally published in the Encyclopedia of Inland

... for that time period. Thus, P for any length of time can be approximated by the summation of all small increments of Dw within that time. The primary benefit of Allen’s graphical method is that growth and mortality estimates are indirectly estimated from DN and Dw over time. Thus, selection of appro ...
Assessment of Coastal Fish in the Baltic Sea
Assessment of Coastal Fish in the Baltic Sea

... important factors include seabed type for bottomdwelling fish, and algal and seagrass conditions in shallow waters for near-coastal species. Monitoring of coastal fish using multi-mesh gillnets and gillnet series has been carried out in fifteen areas in the Baltic Sea. The objectives of this monitor ...
Table 1: Fish and Wildlife Program Management
Table 1: Fish and Wildlife Program Management

... River Basin fish and wildlife abundant, diverse, productive, spatially distributed, and sustainable? ...
Invasive Bullfrog Population Explosion
Invasive Bullfrog Population Explosion

Habitat-Predator Association and Avoidance in Rainbowfish
Habitat-Predator Association and Avoidance in Rainbowfish

... well as local cues to avoid both the high-risk location and microhabitat. It is clear that the introduction of the predator to the initially preferred habitat/quadrant caused a significant decline in the occupancy of this habitat/quadrant in most populations (Fig. 2). Dirran Creek, Short Creek and u ...
Grade 9 Applied Science – Biology
Grade 9 Applied Science – Biology

... Round goby prefer waters with rocky and sandy bottoms. They feed aggressively on insects and other small organisms. As well, adult round goby eat large quantities of zebra and quagga mussels, and occasionally, small fish and fish eggs. Their aggressive eating habits PLUS ability to spawn several tim ...
Fish associated with floating drifting objects as a feeding
Fish associated with floating drifting objects as a feeding

José Manuel Arcos
José Manuel Arcos

... Although the feeding behaviour described here has not been reported before, other seabirds could also feed on fish associated with floating drifting objects regularly in the western Mediterranean. Indeed, we have observed Yellow-legged Gulls Larus cachinnans and Cory’s Shearwaters Calonectris diome ...
study regarding the olt river (romania)
study regarding the olt river (romania)

Parasites of Goats By Page Bishop 12-01-2005
Parasites of Goats By Page Bishop 12-01-2005

... coverslip on a slide and examine for parasite eggs or oocysts. The species of the parasite found will determine the extent of the clinical significance. ...


... industrial water demands. Stocks of fish and wildlife have declined, and some species are listed as endangered or threatened due to severe habitat losses from various kinds of development over the last century, including water projects. There is a new imperative for resource management that includes ...
Marine Ecology Progress Series 209:275
Marine Ecology Progress Series 209:275

... from sites to the nearest seaward edge of the marsh. Habitat patches show clearly on aerial photos, and, within a patch, sites were lined up in the field with prominent landscape features in 2 directions. Distances were obtained by ground-truthing the scale on an aerial photo, and then locating the ...
Spatiotemporal variation in functional and taxonomic organization of
Spatiotemporal variation in functional and taxonomic organization of

... regardless of season, than assemblages from other localities based on taxonomic organization; however, assemblages from different rivers but within the same season would be more similar to one another based on functional organization. I formulated this hypothesis based on observations that species c ...
Seasonally varying importance of abiotic and biotic factors in marsh
Seasonally varying importance of abiotic and biotic factors in marsh

... the importance of abiotic and biotic factors in structuring fish communities of barrier island marsh ponds on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. In such marsh ponds, Poulin & Fitzgerald (1989) and Dunson et al. (1993) found that abiotic factors play the predominant role in structuring fish communities. ...
Shape up or ship out: migratory behaviour predicts
Shape up or ship out: migratory behaviour predicts

Chapman_et_al-2015-J.. - Behaviour and Ecology at Nottingham
Chapman_et_al-2015-J.. - Behaviour and Ecology at Nottingham

Chapter 12 Aquaculture
Chapter 12 Aquaculture

... Physically, inland aquaculture and coastal shrimp mariculture uses fixed ponds and raceways on land that put a premium on the use of land. Finfish mariculture and some farming of molluscs such as oysters and mussels tend to use floating net pens, cages and other suspended systems in the water colum ...
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Myxobolus cerebralis



Myxobolus cerebralis is a myxosporean parasite of salmonids (salmon, trout, and their allies) that causes whirling disease in farmed salmon and trout and also in wild fish populations. It was first described in rainbow trout in Germany a century ago, but its range has spread and it has appeared in most of Europe (including Russia), the United States, South Africa and other countries. In the 1980s, M. cerebralis was found to require a tubificid oligochaete (a kind of segmented worm) to complete its life cycle. The parasite infects its hosts with its cells after piercing them with polar filaments ejected from nematocyst-like capsules.Whirling disease afflicts juvenile fish (fingerlings and fry) and causes skeletal deformation and neurological damage. Fish ""whirl"" forward in an awkward, corkscrew-like pattern instead of swimming normally, find feeding difficult, and are more vulnerable to predators. The mortality rate is high for fingerlings, up to 90% of infected populations, and those that do survive are deformed by the parasites residing in their cartilage and bone. They act as a reservoir for the parasite, which is released into water following the fish's death. M. cerebralis is one of the most economically important myxozoans in fish, as well as one of the most pathogenic. It was the first myxosporean whose pathology and symptoms were described scientifically. The parasite is not transmissible to humans.
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