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The Milky Way
The Milky Way

MS Word version
MS Word version

answers2006_07_BC
answers2006_07_BC

...  This mass is confined within a volume smaller than the solar system (from the orbits and evidence of sudden flares in x-ray and radio). Therefore it must be a black hole (anything else of this mass would be much larger) ...
Document
Document

Lab 8: Stellar Classification and the H
Lab 8: Stellar Classification and the H

CH 12
CH 12

... Thus C does not contain m. The ratio 3 does not depend R on the planet mass m. Instead it depends on the sun mass M and is the same for all the planets of the solar system. ...
The Unified Theory of Stellar Evolution
The Unified Theory of Stellar Evolution

... even  particles  and  electromagnetic  radiation  such  as  light—can  escape  from  inside  it.    The  theory  of   general  relativity  predicts  that  a  sufficiently  compact  mass  can  deform  spacetime  to  form  a  black   hole. ...
Chapter 13: The Death of Stars
Chapter 13: The Death of Stars

... end. Here you will learn how stars die, but as you follow the story you will see how astronomers have tested their theories against evidence to answer four essential questions: • How will the sun die? • Why are there so many white dwarf stellar remnants? • What happens if an evolving star is in a bi ...
Apparent Magnitude
Apparent Magnitude

... How bright a star appears depends on both how much light it releases (its actual brightness or luminosity) and how far away it is (distance) according to the inverse square law ...
- EPJ Web of Conferences
- EPJ Web of Conferences

DTU_9e_ch13
DTU_9e_ch13

... reactions. These reactions include carbon fusion, neon fusion, oxygen fusion, and silicon fusion. This last fusion eventually produces an iron core. A high-mass star dies in a supernova explosion that ejects most of the star’s matter into space at very high speeds. This Type II supernova is triggere ...
Stellar Evolution of a Star like the Sun
Stellar Evolution of a Star like the Sun

... years. Clearly this is a ridiculously short time-scale. In fact an energy source is needed that provides energy for roughly 10,000,000 times as long a time. ...
Neutron Star Crustal Emission: a basic, unanswered question.
Neutron Star Crustal Emission: a basic, unanswered question.

... The basic, unanswered question: How the crust emits at low energies? Can crustal emission be responsible for the enhanced optical excess (possible with some reprocessing from a low density gaseous ...
Standard Solar Model
Standard Solar Model

File - Mr. Catt`s Class
File - Mr. Catt`s Class

... 1. A binary system of a white dwarf and a newly formed red giant will result in the formation of an accretion disk around the white dwarf. The material in the disk comes from the red giant and is mostly hydrogen. 2. An accretion disk is a rotating disk of gas orbiting a star, formed by material fall ...
Testing relativity from the 1919 eclipse
Testing relativity from the 1919 eclipse

Astronomy of the Northern Sky—
Astronomy of the Northern Sky—

Thermal Equilibrium
Thermal Equilibrium

... central core. The central temperature need to be hotter and hotter each time a new nuclear fuel is used. Burning H to He requires tens of millions of degrees Kelvin. Burning Helium requires a higher temperature because the repulsion between the He-nuclei is larger (twice as much) than that of the Hn ...
A0620-00 poster
A0620-00 poster

... mark the dates when Hessman et al. (1984) measured the radial velocity curve of SS Cyg in 1981 and when we obtained our data in 2001. Both sets of data were obtained during quiescence but SS Cyg was ~0.6 magnitudes fainter when we obtained our data. ...
Lecture_17ppt
Lecture_17ppt

Chapter 13
Chapter 13

Radial Stellar Pulsations
Radial Stellar Pulsations

Here
Here

Starry Night¨ Times - October 2008
Starry Night¨ Times - October 2008

Astronomy Assignment #1
Astronomy Assignment #1

... Mass is the fundamental property of stars that determines their evolution because mass sets the central pressure, temperature and density that controls the fusion rates and fusion rates determine luminosity, and lifetime. 2. Why do massive stars last for a short time as main sequence stars but low-m ...
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Dyson sphere

A Dyson sphere is a hypothetical megastructure that completely encompasses a star and hence captures most or all of its power output. It was first described by Olaf Stapledon in his science fiction novel, ""Star Maker"". The concept was later popularly adopted by Freeman Dyson. Dyson speculated that such structures would be the logical consequence of the long-term survival and escalating energy needs of a technological civilization, and proposed that searching for evidence of the existence of such structures might lead to the detection of advanced intelligent extraterrestrial life. Different types of Dyson spheres correlate with information on the Kardashev scale.Since then, other variant designs involving building an artificial structure or series of structures to encompass a star have been proposed in exploratory engineering or described in science fiction under the name ""Dyson sphere"". These later proposals have not been limited to solar-power stations. Many involve habitation or industrial elements. Most fictional depictions describe a solid shell of matter enclosing a star, which is considered the least plausible variant of the idea (see below). In May 2013, at the Starship Century Symposium in San Diego, Dyson repeated his comments that he wished the concept had not been named after him.
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