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distance to the centre of the Milky Way.
distance to the centre of the Milky Way.

... From measured brightnesses of some of the stars in the globular clusters (in particular, by studying some variable stars of a characteristic luminosity), Shapley was able to derive the distances to many of the clusters. ...
Study Guide for the 4TH Astronomy Exam
Study Guide for the 4TH Astronomy Exam

Exercise 7
Exercise 7

... 10. How many Sun-like stars (remember, even if it's in the same spectral class as the Sun, it can't be part of a multiple-star system — except under certain circumstances!) are there on this model? What percentage of all the stars in the model are Sun-like? ...
Stars
Stars

... characters from mythology. The formations appear at different times of the year. Each season earth can view a different sets of constellations. Also the earth views a different set of constellations on the northern and southern hemispheres. Like in August they have different sets of constellations t ...
The Life Cycle of Stars
The Life Cycle of Stars

STARS
STARS

Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe

... – Size ~ orbit of Mercury ...
galaxies and stars - Valhalla High School
galaxies and stars - Valhalla High School

... universe formed in an enormous explosion about 10 to 15 billion years ago. • The universe has been expanding ever since. ...
Stars…Giants, Supergiants, Dwarfs….
Stars…Giants, Supergiants, Dwarfs….

... How we can tell a lot about stars from starlight. (You need a lot of physics) ...
STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY CANTON, NEW YORK
STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY CANTON, NEW YORK

... a. Appreciate the scale of the universe and basic structure in relationship to the Big Bang theory. b. Give an historical perspective on the development of modern astronomy in conjunction with the development of Newtonian Mechanics and an understanding of gravity, as illustrated by the shift from a ...
Stellar Evolution and the HR Diagram Study Guide
Stellar Evolution and the HR Diagram Study Guide

... The absolute magnitude is a measurement that allows scientists to compare the true brightness of stars. ...
Unit 11 Guide: Concepts of Earth Science Stars, Galaxies, and the
Unit 11 Guide: Concepts of Earth Science Stars, Galaxies, and the

... Milky Way galaxy? 2. What evidence do scientists use to support the Big Bang Theory? Explain the sequence of events predicted by the Big Bang Theory. 3. Explain Hubble’s Law. 4. Compare and contrast the apparent and actual motion of stars. How can scientists know if a star or galaxy is moving toward ...
1.1 Stars in the Broader Context of Modern Astro
1.1 Stars in the Broader Context of Modern Astro

... The study of stars continues to be at the very core of modern astrophysics more than 5000 years since its inception. Astronomy may well be the oldest science, and when early bronze age man looked up at the night sky he or she saw mostly stars. The signs of the zodiac—the first attempt at classifying ...
hw4
hw4

... Stellar spectra provide astronomers with information that enables temperature, composition, radial motion, magnetic properties, rotation, and color to be determined. An indication (but not direct measurement) of stellar radius, mass, and absolute magnitude can also be obtained from spectral informat ...
Stars and Galaxies
Stars and Galaxies

The Milky Way Galaxy
The Milky Way Galaxy

... galaxies to help us predict its structure. 2 million light yrs. away ...
Word doc - UC-HiPACC - University of California, Santa Cruz
Word doc - UC-HiPACC - University of California, Santa Cruz

KMS Universe Test Study Guide
KMS Universe Test Study Guide

... 2) What is the name of the galaxy we live in? What type of galaxy is it? Where is our solar system found within this galaxy? Milky Way It is a Spiral Galaxy. Our solar system is found near the end of one arm of the spiral. ...
Irregular Galaxies
Irregular Galaxies

... iron atoms into new elements. • Huge clouds of dust, gas, and the new elements explode into space. • This forms a new nebula. • Once a star supernovas, the core that remains of it will become either a neutron star or a black hole. ...
Notes: Astronomy and Groups of Stars
Notes: Astronomy and Groups of Stars

... - huge glowing gaseous ball found in the Milky Way galaxy. - closest star to earth- 93 million miles away ...
The HR Diagram and Stars Worksheet
The HR Diagram and Stars Worksheet

... 2. Use your book to add the following information to the H-R diagram. a. Page 622 – Add the Spectral Class below the temperatures. b. Page 626 – Use colored pencils to add and label the band that represents Main Sequence stars. c. Page 626 – Use colored pencils to label the following areas: Blue Gia ...
Out of this World
Out of this World

... travelling around another. - It takes the Earth one year to travel, or revolve, in a circle around the Sun counter-clockwise. - This motion allows us to see different constellations during different seasons. ...
ASTR 200 : Lecture 15 Ensemble Properties of Stars
ASTR 200 : Lecture 15 Ensemble Properties of Stars

... • So, a large cloud (1000s to ~million solar masses) gets cold enough that many cores collapse into stars, giving a cluster • Each star clears gas disk away, but the cluster as a whole also blows out all the remaining interstellar gas, shutting down star formation • The stars settle onto the main se ...
Stars
Stars

... • Stars begin as a large cloud of gas and dust called a nebula. • Gravity pulls the particles of gas and dust causing the nebula to shrink. • A contracting cloud of gas and dust with enough mass to form a star is called a protostar. (Proto means “earliest” in ...
here - Boise State University
here - Boise State University

... 14. What is the cycle or phase a star will spend most of its life in? 15. If our sun is currently 5 billion years old, how much longer will the sun shine brightly for before it runs out of fuel to burn? 16. After our Sun runs our of Hydrogen fuel, what kind of star will it become? 17. What is the na ...
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Stellar kinematics



Stellar kinematics is the study of the movement of stars without needing to understand how they acquired their motion. This differs from stellar dynamics, which takes into account gravitational effects. The motion of a star relative to the Sun can provide useful information about the origin and age of a star, as well as the structure and evolution of the surrounding part of the Milky Way.In astronomy, it is widely accepted that most stars are born within molecular clouds known as stellar nurseries. The stars formed within such a cloud compose open clusters containing dozens to thousands of members. These clusters dissociate over time. Stars that separate themselves from the cluster's core are designated as members of the cluster's stellar association. If the remnant later drifts through the Milky Way as a coherent assemblage, then it is termed a moving group.
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