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Major Stars of the Orion Constellation
Major Stars of the Orion Constellation

Parallax
Parallax

... Determining the distance to a star is difficult because we cannot actually travel to the star and measure the distance directly. Instead, astronomers must be very clever and measure the distance indirectly. One of the ways they do this is by the method of Parallax. ...
Nature of Stars 2
Nature of Stars 2

... orbiting the Earth. Newton solved this problem with his law of universal gravitation, and discovered that the masses of the orbiting bodies also play a part. Newton developed a more general form of what was called Kepler's Third Law that could apply to any two objects orbiting a common center of mas ...
E8B6_CRT_CR_MSTIPS_Final
E8B6_CRT_CR_MSTIPS_Final

... C. the Milky Way Galaxy is a barred-spiral galaxy which has several tentacle-like arms. D. dense regions of dust and gas block light from stars in portions of the Milky Way Galaxy. ...
Chapter 13 (Properties of Stars)
Chapter 13 (Properties of Stars)

... 3. Sirius and its companion are almost the same temperature, yet Sirius is about 10,000x brighter than its companion. Explain why they differ so much in luminosity. 4. Explain why we presently do not have sufficient information about the distances to some of the brightest stars in the galaxy (such a ...
Galaxy Questions Info
Galaxy Questions Info

... Edwin Hubble classified galaxies into four major types: spiral, barred spiral, elliptical, and irregular (see also Question 8 and Question 10). Most galaxies are spirals, barred spirals, or ellipticals. A spiral galaxy consists of a flattened disk containing spiral (pinwheel-shaped) arms, a bulge at ...
Star
Star

... Apparent Motion of Stars • The apparent motion of stars is the motion visible to the unaided eye. • Apparent motion is caused by the movement of Earth. • The rotation of Earth causes the apparent motion of stars sees as though the stars are moving counter-clockwise around the North Star. • Earth’s ...
STAR FORMATION
STAR FORMATION

Sidereal Time and Celestial Coordinates
Sidereal Time and Celestial Coordinates

... Which stars are circumpolar? • The altitude of the North Celestial Pole is equal to our latitude, about 43 degrees. • Only those stars within 43 degrees of the NCP are seen as circumpolar at our location • So stars with a declination greater than 90 - 43 = 47 degrees are circumpolar for us ...
The Properties of Stars
The Properties of Stars

... relatively short life (30 million years) • Cores complete many fusion reactions: • Hydrogen →helium → carbon → neon → silicon → iron ...
Read
Read

... Here are some important definitions for terms used in the lab: Apparent magnitude – The measure of the brightness of a star as seen from Earth. Absolute magnitude – The measure of the brightness of a star as it would be seen from the standard distance of 10 parsecs. A parsec (pc) is a unit of distan ...
3P15.pdf
3P15.pdf

A Summary of Stages
A Summary of Stages

... outward luminosity and inward gravity. Our star has reached the Zero Age Main Sequence, where it will stay for over 90% of its life, virtually unchanged externally. [Note : Stars of different masses experience similar evolutionary tracks on the H-R Diagram, but end up at different points on the ZAMS ...
Exploring Stars - Discovery Education
Exploring Stars - Discovery Education

... Definition: an intermediate stage of a star’s evolution during which the hydrogen fuel supply begins to run out the star’s core contracts; the outer shell begins to expand and, because it is also cooling, glows red Context: The sun will become a red giant in about five billion years. supernova Defin ...
Chapter 20: Stellar Evolution: The Death of Stars PowerPoint
Chapter 20: Stellar Evolution: The Death of Stars PowerPoint

... – It gradually becomes dimmer • Eventually it becomes too cool & too dim to detect ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... d) not at all – they are unstable. ...
Stellar Evolution Review
Stellar Evolution Review

... a) they don’t emit any radiation b) they are surrounded by clouds of gas and dust c) they only emit infrared radiation d) they are all moving away from Earth so fast that their visible light is Doppler shifted into the infrared ...
Ch 13 Death of Stars(4-5?-13)
Ch 13 Death of Stars(4-5?-13)

... than 1.4 solar masses • Neutron Stars: even denser, about mass of Sun in size of Orlando. Neutrons stop further collapse. M between 1.4 and 3 solar masses. Some neutron stars can be detected as pulsars • Black Holes: M more than 3 solar masses. Nothing stops the collapse and produces an object so co ...
Ch. 13 Death of Stars(11-16-10)-3
Ch. 13 Death of Stars(11-16-10)-3

... than 1.4 solar masses • Neutron Stars: even denser, about mass of Sun in size of Orlando. Neutrons stop further collapse. M between 1.4 and 3 solar masses. Some neutron stars can be detected as pulsars • Black Holes: M more than 3 solar masses. Nothing stops the collapse and produces an object so co ...
Krupp (1999) broadly defines the interdisciplinary field
Krupp (1999) broadly defines the interdisciplinary field

... observation; sky lore and celestial myth; symbolic representation of celestial objects, concepts, and events; astronomical orientation of tombs, temples, shrines, and urban centers;” and other, similar trappings of culture. While some of these aspects might better be classified as “ethnoastronomy,” ...
Mr. Traeger`s Light and Stars PowerPoint
Mr. Traeger`s Light and Stars PowerPoint

... “If the spectrum of the reflected light from a planet contains dark lines not contained in the sun’s spectrum, then these lines must be caused by substances in the planet’s ...
Tour the sky`s reddest stars
Tour the sky`s reddest stars

Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... 34. Give some features of white dwarves ...
ASTR3007/4007/6007, Class 1: Observing the Stars 23 February
ASTR3007/4007/6007, Class 1: Observing the Stars 23 February

... randomly on it. The great majority of them fall along a single fat line from bright and blue to dim and red, which we call the main sequence. The Sun sits right in the middle of it. The main sequence extends from stars that are bright and blue to stars that are dim and red. It covers an enormous ran ...
Weighing a Black Hole
Weighing a Black Hole

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Stellar kinematics



Stellar kinematics is the study of the movement of stars without needing to understand how they acquired their motion. This differs from stellar dynamics, which takes into account gravitational effects. The motion of a star relative to the Sun can provide useful information about the origin and age of a star, as well as the structure and evolution of the surrounding part of the Milky Way.In astronomy, it is widely accepted that most stars are born within molecular clouds known as stellar nurseries. The stars formed within such a cloud compose open clusters containing dozens to thousands of members. These clusters dissociate over time. Stars that separate themselves from the cluster's core are designated as members of the cluster's stellar association. If the remnant later drifts through the Milky Way as a coherent assemblage, then it is termed a moving group.
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