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Measurement of subtle auditory deficit in tinnitus patients with
Measurement of subtle auditory deficit in tinnitus patients with

... exist in a group of patients. Therefore, the absence of hearing loss on the audiogram in this group poses a serious challenge to the aforementioned theories in explaining tinnitus generation in tinnitus patients with normal hearing. While the theories seem cannot fit in this minority group, evidenc ...
幻灯片 1
幻灯片 1

... of the inner ear. It occurs in 5-10% of cases with cholesteatoma Lateral semicircular canal is the most common location ...
Learning about Tinnitus
Learning about Tinnitus

Otosclerosis
Otosclerosis

... promontory may be seen through the ear drum. This sign is known as Flemingo's flush sign or Schwartz's sign. This indicates otospongiosis (active otosclerosis). Hearing assessment can be done using tuning forks. For detailed description of tuning fork tests read the chapter titled clinical examinati ...
Ear disease in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children (full
Ear disease in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children (full

Hearing and middle ear status in children and young
Hearing and middle ear status in children and young

... presented with worse hearing in the low and mid frequencies which also normalized by 13 years of age. However, the hearing thresholds in the higher frequencies did not improve. When abnormal middle ear status was present, children with CP±L presented with significantly higher hearing thresholds than ...
Document
Document

JCIH 2007 position statement
JCIH 2007 position statement

Cause and effect of Noise Pollution
Cause and effect of Noise Pollution

... exposed to significant occupational noise demonstrate significantly reduced hearing sensitivity than their non-exposed peers. ...
The Active Earcanal - American Academy of Audiology
The Active Earcanal - American Academy of Audiology

Embedding of Internal and External Components of Cochlear
Embedding of Internal and External Components of Cochlear

full text pdf
full text pdf

Hearing Aids Introduction
Hearing Aids Introduction

experimental endolymphatic hydrops: are cochlear and vestibular
experimental endolymphatic hydrops: are cochlear and vestibular

ûInner ear disease • Vertigo • Sensorineural hearing loss • Tinnitus
ûInner ear disease • Vertigo • Sensorineural hearing loss • Tinnitus

... the inner ear probably through vasospasm of the small arteries. Migraine may cause vasospastic microvascular ischemic damage to the inner ear, hearing loss, and susceptibility to developing ELH The role of migraine in SSNHL has been proposed based on the association of migraine with amaurosis fugax, ...
Tympanic membrane rupture following general anesthesia with
Tympanic membrane rupture following general anesthesia with

... Normally, the eustachian tube drains the middle ear and allows for its ventilation by a ballvalve-like action and movement of cilia. 6 The direction of flow through the ball valve is from the middle ear to the nasopharynx. Contraction of dilator muscles of the eustachian tube occurs with yawning and ...
Overview of tinnitus – including the role of hearing aids in tinnitus
Overview of tinnitus – including the role of hearing aids in tinnitus

- Institute for Theoretical Biology
- Institute for Theoretical Biology

Spectrum of Third Window Abnormalities: Semicircular Canal
Spectrum of Third Window Abnormalities: Semicircular Canal

Exploring the relationship between physiological
Exploring the relationship between physiological



... reason (Guild et al., 2001). This is called latent TB. Individuals with latent TB infection have no symptoms, but usually display a positive skin test reaction, and may develop active TB disease if they do not receive treatment for latent TB (Guild et al., 2001). An individual infected with TB but w ...
Spread of Excitation
Spread of Excitation

M D C ANAGEMENT OF
M D C ANAGEMENT OF

... In older children and in adolescents, an acute episode of vertigo, often preceded by an upper respiratory infection and associated with nausea, vomiting, and dysequilibrium, is termed vestibular neuronitis. The condition lasts from a few days to several weeks, with decreasing duration and intensity ...
Otoacoustic emission testing in the early identification of
Otoacoustic emission testing in the early identification of

found in the “Hereditary Hearing Loss and It`s Syndromes” and
found in the “Hereditary Hearing Loss and It`s Syndromes” and

< 1 ... 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 ... 241 >

Sensorineural hearing loss



Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is a type of hearing loss, or deafness, in which the root cause lies in the inner ear (cochlear), vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII), or central processing centers of the brain. Sensorineural hearing loss can be mild, moderate, severe, profound, or total.The great majority of human sensorineural hearing loss is caused by abnormal structure or function of the hair cells of the organ of Corti in the cochlea. There are also very unusual sensorineural hearing impairments that involve the eighth cranial nerve (the vestibulocochlear nerve) or the auditory portions of the brain. In the rarest of these sorts of hearing loss, only the auditory centers of the brain are affected. In this situation, cortical deafness, sounds may be heard at normal thresholds, but the quality of the sound perceived is so poor that speech cannot be understood.Sensory hearing loss is due to poor hair cell function. The hair cells may be abnormal at birth, or damaged during the lifetime of an individual. There are both external causes of damage, like noise trauma and infection, and intrinsic abnormalities, like deafness genes.Neural hearing loss occurs because of damage to the cochlear nerve (CVIII). This damage may affect the initiation of the nerve impulse in the cochlear nerve or the transmission of the nerve impulse along the nerve. Hearing loss that results from abnormalities of the central auditory system in the brain is called central hearing impairment. Since the auditory pathways cross back and forth on both sides of the brain, deafness from a central cause is unusual.Sensory hearing loss can also be caused by prolonged exposure to very loud noise, for example, being in a loud workplace without wearing protection, or having headphones set to high volumes for a long period. Exposure to a very loud noise such as a bomb blast can cause noise-induced hearing loss.
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