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Universal Gravitation Worksheet
Universal Gravitation Worksheet

... (3) Stars A and B have the same mass and the radius of star A is 9 times larger than the radius of star B. Calculate the ratio of the gravitational field strength on star A to that on star B. (4) Planet A has a mass that is twice as large as the mass of planet B and a radius that is twice as large a ...
Quiz 1 Review
Quiz 1 Review

Today`s Powerpoint
Today`s Powerpoint

... D: Metals spontaneously decay to lighter elements during the 10 billion year age of the globular cluster. ...
Binary Stars (Professor Powerpoint)
Binary Stars (Professor Powerpoint)

... Sometimes the orbital plane is lined up so that the stars pass in front of each other as seen from the Earth. Each eclipse will cause the total light from the system to decrease. The amount of the decrease will depend on how much of each star is covered up. The period is from one large dip to the ne ...
Life Cycle Of A Star
Life Cycle Of A Star

... life. The density and gravitational pull is so strong that nothing can escape it, even light. A black hole is formed when a supernova happens, all it’s mass is squeezed into the black hole, creating it’s massive density and gravitational. It could also be formed from a neutron star, but not likely, ...
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c - Fsusd

... 7) A neutron star that appears to produce pulses of radio waves is called a ______. a) quasar b) binary system c) black hole d) pulsar ...
Poster - unist
Poster - unist

... solve gas and dark matter dynamics in spherical symmetry, consistently incorporating the radiative transfer of UV photons and non-equilibrium chemical reactions regarding hydrogen molecules (H2). In addition, the star formation from cooled gas component is included.We also simulate the evolution of ...
Homework #8 1. Problem 10.21 2. The Origin of the Main Sequence
Homework #8 1. Problem 10.21 2. The Origin of the Main Sequence

... f) Imagine that at any fixed temperature T nuclear energy generation were less efficient than it is by a factor of 100 (e.g., because of a smaller probability of tunneling through the Coulomb barrier). For a star of a given mass M determine whether the luminosity, radius, central temperature, and ef ...
Lecture 13
Lecture 13

... Example of estimating stellar radii The nearby star  'Sirius A'  has a surface temperature T~10,000 K and a flux of arriving radiation at Earth (integrated over all wavelengths) of :                                    F = 1.2 x 10­7 W/m2 From measurement of parallax, the distance is  r = 2.64 pc =  ...
AY 20 Fall 2010
AY 20 Fall 2010

... mass by a spherically symmetric mass also F= GMm/r2 (all mass of larger body in effect concentrated at center) ...
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General Introduction 1. Luminosity, Flux and Magnitude The

Physics@Brock - Brock University
Physics@Brock - Brock University

... Contemplating the stars, their enormous distances from us, their enormous sizes (some are so large that they would swallow up the entire orbit of the Earth!), their complex workings, and their interesting life stories, never fails to elicit a cosmic feeling. The universe is vast, and we are but a sm ...


... become a ring nebula or a planetary nebula. When last of helium is used up the core collapses and becomes a white dwarf Incredibly dense- a teaspoon will weigh tons ...
Starlight (conclusion)
Starlight (conclusion)

... Types of stars, important terms Main Sequence Giants Supergiants White dwarfs What does it all mean? ...
R. Bender (ESO)
R. Bender (ESO)

... formation processes that may have produced a large fraction of all stars in the universe, especially those in spheroids.  ALMA will allow to probe the collapse of the first massive galaxy fragments before they have largely turned into stars.  ALMA can detect molecular absorption lines in many quas ...
The Assembly of M31`s Halo from Dwarf Galaxy Building Blocks
The Assembly of M31`s Halo from Dwarf Galaxy Building Blocks

... Studies of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation allow us to probe the properties of the Universe all the way back to Big Bang ...
Sun: The Nearest Star
Sun: The Nearest Star

... Faculae are bright luminous hydrogen clouds which form above regions where sunspots are about to form. Flares are bright filaments of hot gas emerging from sunspot regions. Sunspots are dark depressions on the photosphere with a typical temperature of 4,000°C (7,000°F). Corona is the region that pro ...
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THE HERTZSPRUNG-RUSSELL DIAGRAM (H

Calculating_Main_Sequence_Lifetimes_StudentGuide
Calculating_Main_Sequence_Lifetimes_StudentGuide

... If we remember that the Sun’s mass is 2 10 Kg, and knowing the stellar mass, we can calculate the period in which the star burns Hydrogen, which the time it stays as a main sequence star. The star turns off: the star exhausts the Hydrogen in its core and it continues to burn it in shells.. For a ‘s ...
Announcements Evolution of High-Mass Stars: Red Supergiants
Announcements Evolution of High-Mass Stars: Red Supergiants

... The Halo has very little gas, and no new stars are forming there. The halo of the galaxy is populated by old stars. (Population II stars) ...
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... (may) dominates the mass in the Universe lead to different predictions for the strength of the density fluctuations on different scales. These predictions can in principle be tested and the current "bestbet" (though I wouldn't put money on it) is known as Cold Dark Matter. We can now begin to test ...
Salpeter Mass Function
Salpeter Mass Function

... Comments on the Salpeter IMF What is the origin of the IMF? Most important unsolved problem in star formation. Many theories but no consensus. Observationally, known that dense cores in molecular clouds have a power-law mass function rather similar to the IMF. So the IMF may be determined in part b ...
Sample final exam
Sample final exam

... 18. Two binary stars, each with a mass of 0.5 solar masses, orbit each other. Each has a semi-major axis of its orbit of 1.0 AU. What is the period (in years) of these stars? Essay section part one — Choose two of the following questions, and answer them in paragraph style or with drawings, as the ...
Stars Power Point
Stars Power Point

... 1. LIGHT YEARS – distance that light travels in one year – 9.5 trillion kilometers (light moves 300,000 Km/sec) 2. PARALLAX – an apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from different directions ...
Test 1 - Brock physics
Test 1 - Brock physics

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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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