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What is an atom?
What is an atom?

... The spectra of stars are more complicated than pure blackbody spectra. They contain characteristic lines, called absorption lines. With what we have learned about atomic structure, we can now understand how those lines are formed. ...
Name - MIT
Name - MIT

... E) It is the next telescope that will be launched into space. 24) Which is not a reason why all large modern telescopes tend to be reflectors? A) It is much easier to make a high-quality mirror than the same quality lens B) Large mirrors are much lighter than large lenses C) Lenses focus different w ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... THE SOLAR SYSTEM IS MUCH, MUCH OLDER ...
City Built Over Caves To be Explored in Mexico
City Built Over Caves To be Explored in Mexico

... to the mythological story. Another planet decorates the eastern morning sky just before sunrise. This is Venus, now the "morning star," which rises about four hours before the sun. lt is in the constellation of Virgo, and on the first of December is just north of the star Spica, so that the two will ...
Indoor lab #1: The Hertzsprung-Russel Diagram and Selection Effects
Indoor lab #1: The Hertzsprung-Russel Diagram and Selection Effects

Space ppt
Space ppt

... and moons revolve around the Earth. ...
lecture_5_mbu
lecture_5_mbu

... In the Sun ~10% of its volume is at the T and  required for fusion Total energy available is… – Energy per reaction x (total mass available for fusion / mass in each reaction) = Energy per reaction x (0.1 x mass of Sun / mass of 4 x 11H atoms) (where mass of Sun is 2x1030kg) ...
–1– 1. Stellar Evolution For Massive Stars 1.1. The Importance of
–1– 1. Stellar Evolution For Massive Stars 1.1. The Importance of

How to Find the North Star ppt
How to Find the North Star ppt

... find the Big Dipper. Draw an straight line between the two stars of the Big Dipper as shown, toward the Little Dipper.  The North Star is located at the end of the handle of the Little Dipper.  The Polestar is the brightest of the Little Dipper stars. ...
Formation of spiral and elliptical galaxies in a CDM cosmogony
Formation of spiral and elliptical galaxies in a CDM cosmogony

Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology Exercises 2
Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology Exercises 2

... At what rate Ṁ would a supermassive black hole have to swallow mass to produce the luminosity L = 1040 W = 2.5 · 1013 L⊙ . Convert your answer to solar masses per year. 8. A quasar has a total luminosity of 1012 L⊙ . a) If 10% of the restmass can be converted to energy, at what rate does it accrete ...
Lecture 5: Matter Dominated Universe: CMB Anisotropies and Large
Lecture 5: Matter Dominated Universe: CMB Anisotropies and Large

Level 4 Constellations North Star, South Star
Level 4 Constellations North Star, South Star

... The three stars of Orion's belt are sometimes called "Three kings." Hanging from the belt is a curved line of 3 stars known as sword of Orion. Orion is in the center of the galaxy that marches in a procession across the winter sky. Orion comes into view in October between 9 and 10 p.m. It brings the ...
4. Polytropes
4. Polytropes

Star Life Cycle
Star Life Cycle

... 17. How big is a low mass star? _________________ What stages does it go through? ___________________________________________________ How big is it? ____________________________ What does it become in the end? __________________ 18. How big is a medium mass star? ________________________ What stages ...
AY5 Homework for Quiz 3: Spring 2015
AY5 Homework for Quiz 3: Spring 2015

... The  question  of  the  size  of  the  Universe.  Did  the  Galaxy  comprise  the  entire  universe   or  was  the  Galaxy  one  of  thousands  or  millions  of  galaxies?   ...
SGES 1302 INTRODUCTION TO EARTH SYSTEM
SGES 1302 INTRODUCTION TO EARTH SYSTEM

... that has been seen by our ancestors and countless people for thousands of year. This creates a unique connection between all people who are living and have lived on Earth Over time our with advancement of technology, understanding of our Universe has improved The Big Bang ...
8.4 White Dwarfs
8.4 White Dwarfs

AN INTERSTELLAR CLOUD WITH A HIGH CON
AN INTERSTELLAR CLOUD WITH A HIGH CON

... CN line, R(O) of the (0, 0) band in the B 2 ~+---? X 2 ~+ systellJ, at "A 3874.61 A, as measured by Dunham (194J) in seven stars, does not exceed 7 mA in strength, while the R(l) line at "A 3874.00 A is between two and three times weaker and the P(l) line is only marginally detected. The absorption ...
every star in the cluster.
every star in the cluster.

... This is just one relatively brief stage on the way to stellar demise. The globular cluster in the figure just above has a lot of red giants, continually forming from evolving stars near the turnoff. But there were originally many stars that were even more massive, that became red giants for a time, ...
Candidate`s registration number: Desk number: ………………….. Date
Candidate`s registration number: Desk number: ………………….. Date

The Milky Way Galaxy
The Milky Way Galaxy

Light, spectra, Doppler shifts
Light, spectra, Doppler shifts

Light, spectra, Doppler shifts
Light, spectra, Doppler shifts

... smaller star. Each square meter of the hotter star gives 10,000 times as much light, but the larger star has 10,000 times as much area. So the two stars have the same total luminosity. ...
Chapter 28 Stars and Galaxies Reading Guide
Chapter 28 Stars and Galaxies Reading Guide

... magnitude of –26.7. How could this be true? The friend can be referring to absolute magnitude and not apparent magnitude ...
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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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