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It is only in the past few years that humanity... limits of the heliosphere. A fortunate confluence of missions has... 1. Magnetic Effects in the Heliosheath and Astrosheaths (Prof. Merav...
It is only in the past few years that humanity... limits of the heliosphere. A fortunate confluence of missions has... 1. Magnetic Effects in the Heliosheath and Astrosheaths (Prof. Merav...

... (Prof. Alan Marscher & Senior Research Scientist Svetlana Jorstad) Blazars – the most extreme class of active nuclei of galaxies – contain supermassive (up to 20 billion times the mass of the Sun) black holes that accrete gas from the central regions of the host galaxy. Jets stream out of the nucleu ...
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... 5. Compare the spectrum of the fluorescent light bulb to the spectra of the gases in the discharge tube. Note that the fluorescent light could have several gases in it so look for a gas all of whose lines are seen the fluorescent light's spectrum. What gas do you think is in the fluorescent light bu ...
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Oct 2017 - What`s Out Tonight?

... tens of thousands stars held together by their mutual gravity. All Galilean moons and cloud bands, easily visible at 50x. It is posof the globulars that can be seen in the sky are part of our Milky sible to see the moons with well-focused binoculars. Saturn is Way Galaxy, and there are about 200 of ...
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145KB - NZQA

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Where to Look: Habitable Zones

25 centuries ago, the ancients came up with theories such as:
25 centuries ago, the ancients came up with theories such as:

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91KB - NZQA

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... 8. Uncheck show luminosity classes and check show instability strip. Note that this region of the HR Diagram indicates where pulsating stars are found such as RR Lyrae stars and Cepheid variable stars. These stars vary in brightness because they are pulsating-alternately growing bigger and smaller- ...
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... end of the life of a high-mass star that destroys the star and blows away most of its mass at supersonic velocities, several thousand kilometers per second (Figure 2). As this supersonic gas plows through the interstellar medium it smacks into giant molecular clouds, compressing them enough to trigg ...
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... dwarf galaxies are the best places to study the processes of star formation. SFHs of the Local Group dwarf galaxies were studied in details from deep images, which were obtained with large ground-based telescopes and the Hubble Space Telescope (see, for example, Holtzman et al. (2000), Han et al. (1 ...
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... The force tending to collapse the star. But there is an opposing pressure to prevent this collapse. The rapidly moving gas particles collide with each other. The frequent collisions means greater pressure, thus, making the gas expands more thereby preventing the collapse. At the core of the star, th ...
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... Theoretically, the maximum mass of a white dwarf-forming star is about 8 solar masses. Stars more massive than that explode as supernovae, creating neutron stars. However, this theoretical limit has never been backed up by observational evidence. One of our new Sirius-type binaries, HR2875 (y Pup), ...
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... If you draw lines from your eye to each of two stars, the angle between these lines is the angular distance between these two stars ...
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... Example: A 40 watt light bulb consumes 40 watts of electrical power, but most of this energy goes into HEAT energy. The remaining energy is converted to light. The unit used for light in this case is the “lumen”. A 40 watt bulb emits about 505 lumens of light. ...
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15-1 Notes - westscidept

... use a ________________ to separate a star’s light into a spectrum. The spectrum gives information about the ______________ and temperature of a star. When a chemical element emits ________, only some colors in the spectrum appear. These are called ____________ lines. The __________ atmosphere of a s ...
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... of a cluster of stars called the Hyades — the second-closest star cluster to Earth. It consists of several hundred stars that lie about 130 light-years away. • Aldebaran outshines all the other stars that outline the bull's face. But Aldebaran isn't a member of the Hyades cluster — it just lies in t ...
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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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