Benchmark #2 Study Guide
... What organelles found in plant cells only and animal cells only? Describe the shape/structure of plant cells vs. animal cells. What is the function of the cell wall and the main structural component of the cell wall? Describe the structure of the cell membrane. Explain the role of each of the follow ...
... What organelles found in plant cells only and animal cells only? Describe the shape/structure of plant cells vs. animal cells. What is the function of the cell wall and the main structural component of the cell wall? Describe the structure of the cell membrane. Explain the role of each of the follow ...
A Tour of the Cell
... 13. The rough ER is studded with ribosomes. As proteins are synthesized, they are threaded into the lumen of the rough ER. Some of these proteins have carbohydrates attached to them in the ER to form glycoproteins. What does the ER then do with these secretory proteins? 14. The transport vesicles f ...
... 13. The rough ER is studded with ribosomes. As proteins are synthesized, they are threaded into the lumen of the rough ER. Some of these proteins have carbohydrates attached to them in the ER to form glycoproteins. What does the ER then do with these secretory proteins? 14. The transport vesicles f ...
Cell cycle
... 2. Chromatid: one of two identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome 3. Chromosome: threadlike structures within the nucleus containing genetic information that is passed on from generation to generation 4. Centromere: chromosome region that joins 2 sister chromatids ...
... 2. Chromatid: one of two identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome 3. Chromosome: threadlike structures within the nucleus containing genetic information that is passed on from generation to generation 4. Centromere: chromosome region that joins 2 sister chromatids ...
Where do plants get energy?
... What are bacteria? tiny one-celled organisms They may be helpful or cause diseases. ...
... What are bacteria? tiny one-celled organisms They may be helpful or cause diseases. ...
Functional Anatomy of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
... Crystal violet-iodine crystals form in cell. Gram-positive Alcohol dehydrates peptidoglycan CV-I crystals do not leave Gram-negative Alcohol dissolves outer membrane and leaves holes in peptidoglycan. CV-I washes out ...
... Crystal violet-iodine crystals form in cell. Gram-positive Alcohol dehydrates peptidoglycan CV-I crystals do not leave Gram-negative Alcohol dissolves outer membrane and leaves holes in peptidoglycan. CV-I washes out ...
Vacuoles
... Both are membrane-bound organelles Both contain their own DNA which encodes some proteins and ribosomes specific for their activity Both move about within cell and divide to form more organelles. ...
... Both are membrane-bound organelles Both contain their own DNA which encodes some proteins and ribosomes specific for their activity Both move about within cell and divide to form more organelles. ...
Chapter 10 Exam: DO NOT WRITE ON THIS EXAM!!! USE CAPITAL
... c. metaphase b. Anaphase d. interphase 15. During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes line up along the middle of the dividing cell? a. Prophase c. metaphase b. Telophase d. anaphase 16. Which of the following represents the phases of mitosis in their proper sequence? a. prophase, metaphase, a ...
... c. metaphase b. Anaphase d. interphase 15. During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes line up along the middle of the dividing cell? a. Prophase c. metaphase b. Telophase d. anaphase 16. Which of the following represents the phases of mitosis in their proper sequence? a. prophase, metaphase, a ...
The Basic ideas of Cells The Methods to observe Cells
... Energy flow (metabolism and biochemistry) occurs within cells Cells contain hereditary information (DNA) which is passed from cell to cell during cell division ...
... Energy flow (metabolism and biochemistry) occurs within cells Cells contain hereditary information (DNA) which is passed from cell to cell during cell division ...
mitosis
... Synthesis phase of Interphase dividing cell replicates DNA must separate DNA copies correctly to 2 daughter cells ...
... Synthesis phase of Interphase dividing cell replicates DNA must separate DNA copies correctly to 2 daughter cells ...
Cell Overview – History and Structure
... water based solution that suspends all internal parts of the cell - __________________: produces proteins - _______: genetic material made of nucleic acids Two Types of Cells 1. Prokaryote: bacteria, archaebacteria 2. Eukaryote: protist, fungus, plant, animal Prokaryote - No nucleus - No organelles ...
... water based solution that suspends all internal parts of the cell - __________________: produces proteins - _______: genetic material made of nucleic acids Two Types of Cells 1. Prokaryote: bacteria, archaebacteria 2. Eukaryote: protist, fungus, plant, animal Prokaryote - No nucleus - No organelles ...
Cell powerpoint
... organelles – Chromosomes contained in nucleus – Larger cells – Ex – all other organisms ...
... organelles – Chromosomes contained in nucleus – Larger cells – Ex – all other organisms ...
Notes - Wilson`s Web Page
... short ____________ with ___________ pattern of ____________________ involved in _________________________ and in the _______________ of cilia and flagella. They attach to and move ________________-during mitosis. create ___________________ during cell division also produce the ____________ ...
... short ____________ with ___________ pattern of ____________________ involved in _________________________ and in the _______________ of cilia and flagella. They attach to and move ________________-during mitosis. create ___________________ during cell division also produce the ____________ ...
Cells_Alive_Lab[1] 2
... following questions are found there not the left and draw the structures indicated on the right. Sketch the following: ...
... following questions are found there not the left and draw the structures indicated on the right. Sketch the following: ...
NORMAL cell
... size, but the chromosomes are invisible. The 3 stages of interphase are called G1, S, and G2. G1 or “Growth 1” phase - Cells spend most of their time in G1: it is the time when the cell grows and performs its normal function. Control of cell division occurs in G1: a cell that isn’t destined to divid ...
... size, but the chromosomes are invisible. The 3 stages of interphase are called G1, S, and G2. G1 or “Growth 1” phase - Cells spend most of their time in G1: it is the time when the cell grows and performs its normal function. Control of cell division occurs in G1: a cell that isn’t destined to divid ...
Learning Target List scientists who contributed to the cell theory List
... ● Matthias Schleiden – Botanist who observed tissues of plants. Stated that all plants were made up of cells. (1845) ● Rudolf Virchow – Reported that every living thing is made of vital units, known as cells. He predicted that cells come from other cells. (1850 ) ...
... ● Matthias Schleiden – Botanist who observed tissues of plants. Stated that all plants were made up of cells. (1845) ● Rudolf Virchow – Reported that every living thing is made of vital units, known as cells. He predicted that cells come from other cells. (1850 ) ...
Fall 2009 Lecture 1 - Department of Chemistry -
... TRANSFER of the genetic information encoded by DNA ...
... TRANSFER of the genetic information encoded by DNA ...
Word bonk: focilitoted, diffusion , glucose, proteins, osmosis thot olso
... Word bonk: focilitoted, diffusion , glucose, proteins, osmosis ...
... Word bonk: focilitoted, diffusion , glucose, proteins, osmosis ...
Chapter 7 - Leon County Schools
... of sodium ion (Na+) concentration within the cytoplasm. If too much Na+ is inside a cell, how can the concentration be changed? A More Na+ ions will enter the cell through the plasma membrane. B Excess Na+ ions will leave the cell via osmosis. C Excess Na+ ions will be transported out through membra ...
... of sodium ion (Na+) concentration within the cytoplasm. If too much Na+ is inside a cell, how can the concentration be changed? A More Na+ ions will enter the cell through the plasma membrane. B Excess Na+ ions will leave the cell via osmosis. C Excess Na+ ions will be transported out through membra ...
Unit 3: Mitosis and Meiosis
... held together by a ____________ ___________: proteins that tightly bind to DNA and cause spooling into structural units called nucleosomes, which prevent tangling ______________ are the smallest unit of organization ...
... held together by a ____________ ___________: proteins that tightly bind to DNA and cause spooling into structural units called nucleosomes, which prevent tangling ______________ are the smallest unit of organization ...
Mitosis
... Remember that the DNA holds the information for how the cell does its work. Each cell uses only a small portion of the DNA to do its job. The differentiation (i.e. specialization of cells) occurred because of the use of different areas of the DNA. Since the DNA plays such a critical role in the life ...
... Remember that the DNA holds the information for how the cell does its work. Each cell uses only a small portion of the DNA to do its job. The differentiation (i.e. specialization of cells) occurred because of the use of different areas of the DNA. Since the DNA plays such a critical role in the life ...
Science - B1 Cell Structure and Transport in and out of Cells
... 3. Plug the numbers into the equation 4. Calculate ...
... 3. Plug the numbers into the equation 4. Calculate ...
Endosymbiosis Questions KEY Endosymbiosis Questions KEY
... MAKE THEMSELVES). 2. Give at least two examples that show the amoeba and the x-bacteria were still considered separate organisms. (ANY 2 OF THESE) ...
... MAKE THEMSELVES). 2. Give at least two examples that show the amoeba and the x-bacteria were still considered separate organisms. (ANY 2 OF THESE) ...
Mitosis and Meiosis Webquest
... 11. What ends the cell division process where one cell splits from the sister cell? _____________________ 12. What is the genetic relationship between the cells in mitosis? Are the same or different? ____________ 13. Some cells divide rapidly. Some not at all after maturity. Examples? ______________ ...
... 11. What ends the cell division process where one cell splits from the sister cell? _____________________ 12. What is the genetic relationship between the cells in mitosis? Are the same or different? ____________ 13. Some cells divide rapidly. Some not at all after maturity. Examples? ______________ ...
SLO TEST CELLS 2 - Gallion-Wiki
... 16. Meiosis in human beings form cells that have a. 23 chromosomes b. 26 chromosomes c. 46 chromosomes d. 50 chromosomes 17. When an egg and a sperm cell unite to form a single cell, this is called a. asexual reproduction b. fertilization c. respiration d. mitosis 18. Which is an NOT an example of ...
... 16. Meiosis in human beings form cells that have a. 23 chromosomes b. 26 chromosomes c. 46 chromosomes d. 50 chromosomes 17. When an egg and a sperm cell unite to form a single cell, this is called a. asexual reproduction b. fertilization c. respiration d. mitosis 18. Which is an NOT an example of ...
Cytokinesis
Cytokinesis (cyto- + kinesis) is the process during cell division in which the cytoplasm of a single eukaryotic cell is divided to form two daughter cells. It usually initiates during the early stages of mitosis, and sometimes meiosis, splitting a mitotic cell in two, to ensure that chromosome number is maintained from one generation to the next. After cytokinesis two (daughter) cells will be formed that are exact copies of the (parent) original cell. After cytokinesis, each daughter cell is in the interphase portion of the cell cycle. In animal cells, one notable exception to the normal process of cytokinesis is oogenesis (the creation of an ovum in the ovarian follicle of the ovary), where the ovum takes almost all the cytoplasm and organelles, leaving very little for the resulting polar bodies, which then die. Another form of mitosis without cytokinesis occurs in the liver, yielding multinucleate cells. In plant cells, a dividing structure known as the cell plate forms within the centre of the cytoplasm and a new cell wall forms between the two daughter cells.Cytokinesis is distinguished from the prokaryotic process of binary fission.