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Objectives
Objectives

... ...
Meiosis And Mitosis - Bloomfield Public Schools
Meiosis And Mitosis - Bloomfield Public Schools

... The process of Meiosis  Meiosis is the process by which sex cells divide.  Chromosomes make copies of themselves.  They line up in the middle of the cell side by side.  Then move to opposite ends of the cell.  2 new cells are formed.  Again, they line up in the middle.  Then they divide and ...
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CELL ORGANELLES 1. How does the structure of a cell suggest its
CELL ORGANELLES 1. How does the structure of a cell suggest its

... 7.

In
which
kinds
of
human
cells
would
you
expect
to
find
the
most
mitochondria?
The
most
lysosomes?

 





The
most
ribosomes?










Explain
your
answers.
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... The Phases of Mitosis Interphase—this is the “In-between” phase.  Chromosomes not visible for most of interphase.  Chromosomes are replicated near end of interphase. Prophase—this is the “Paired” chromosome phase.  Chromosomes are visible as pairs called sister chromatids.  Pairs held together b ...
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... contain identical copies of DNA Centromere: structure at the center of the chromosome where the sister chromatids are attached The centromere is important , it ensures that a complete copy of replicated DNA will be part of the daughter cells at the end of the cycle ...
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Cytokinesis



Cytokinesis (cyto- + kinesis) is the process during cell division in which the cytoplasm of a single eukaryotic cell is divided to form two daughter cells. It usually initiates during the early stages of mitosis, and sometimes meiosis, splitting a mitotic cell in two, to ensure that chromosome number is maintained from one generation to the next. After cytokinesis two (daughter) cells will be formed that are exact copies of the (parent) original cell. After cytokinesis, each daughter cell is in the interphase portion of the cell cycle. In animal cells, one notable exception to the normal process of cytokinesis is oogenesis (the creation of an ovum in the ovarian follicle of the ovary), where the ovum takes almost all the cytoplasm and organelles, leaving very little for the resulting polar bodies, which then die. Another form of mitosis without cytokinesis occurs in the liver, yielding multinucleate cells. In plant cells, a dividing structure known as the cell plate forms within the centre of the cytoplasm and a new cell wall forms between the two daughter cells.Cytokinesis is distinguished from the prokaryotic process of binary fission.
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