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... other anticholinergic agents poisoning. _____________________________________ (C) Dispositional antidote (Metabolism): The function of dispositional antidote is making alteration of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of toxic material, therefore reducing the amount of toxic agent ava ...
Toxicon
Toxicon

... harmful algal blooms (HAB) have severely affected the environment in Mexico, even causing several human casualties. The tally of the toxins known L I ~ to date in Mexican waters includes: neurotoxin shellfish poisoning (NSP), paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP), amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP), te ...
Ch 14 Env Health 2013 - Pendleton
Ch 14 Env Health 2013 - Pendleton

... – Tobacco, Alcohol – Drug Use (OTC, prescription, illegal) – Driving (texting & cell use) ...
GENUS: Lobelia
GENUS: Lobelia

... There are a number of broad categories of toxicologically significant plant constituents. These include alkaloids (basic substances with nitrogen bound in a ring structure), amino acids, peptides and proteins, glycosides (chemical groups such as cyanide linked to sugars), acids (oxalic acid), terpen ...
Chapter 164 - Plants, Mushrooms, and Herbal Medications
Chapter 164 - Plants, Mushrooms, and Herbal Medications

... fluorescein. Treatment consists of local irrigation and analgesics. Despite their often dramatic appearance, cases resolve rapidly during several hours without sequelae.13-15 Use of topical antacids may be effective for dermal exposures. Inhalation of capsaicincontaining powders is less common but c ...
Document
Document

... Drinking milk or eating dairy products or meat from cattle grazing on contaminated pastures. ...
Abstract - IJCMAAS
Abstract - IJCMAAS

... Background: Aluminium phosphide is used as pesticide, rodenticide, fumigant for storage of food and grains. In Kanyakumari district this poison is mainly used as a pesticide to control the pests which attack tender nuts resulting in immature nut fall. Aluminium phosphide is a easily available poison ...
What is Alcohol Poisoning?
What is Alcohol Poisoning?

... What Is Alcohol Poisoning? Alcohol poisoning is another term for an alcohol overdose, which may occur when individuals consume so much alcohol that their bodies can no longer process it fast enough. Alcohol poisoning and overdoses are potentially lethal; the human body simply cannot tolerate or proc ...
novi-cleanse - Erichsen Wellness
novi-cleanse - Erichsen Wellness

... enhances the IDEAL PROTEIN DIET because, as we deplete our fat stores, toxins stored in the adipocytes are released. Occasionally the release of these substances may make us feel tired, 'headachy' or even produce rashes. Quite possibly the liver may be stressed because in addition to burning fat and ...
Animal Toxins
Animal Toxins

... 60 fatal anaphylactic reactions each year in the United States. According to experts, about 0.3% to 3.0% of the US population experiences anaphylactic reactions from insect stings and bites.Snake venoms have been studied extensively; their effects are due, in general, to toxins that are peptides wit ...
Toxic Weeds And Their Impact On Animals
Toxic Weeds And Their Impact On Animals

... temperature, moisture, time of day, plant growth stage, and plant tissue. In general, the concentrations of coniine increase during the ripening and drying periods, while the concentrations of γ-coniceine decrease. There are no specific methods reported that examined methods to degrade piperidine al ...
Poisoning with metals, metalloids and their derivates.
Poisoning with metals, metalloids and their derivates.

... lethargy and occasional abdominal discomfort, whereas abdominal pain (which is usually diffuse, but may be colickly), vomiting, lethargy, constipation, and encephalopathy develop in more severe cases. • Lead colic was first described by Hippocrates. • Encephalopathy- seizures, mania, delirium, coma ...
Chronic Liver Disease in the Emergency Department
Chronic Liver Disease in the Emergency Department

... Caused by porto-systemic shunting & loss of hepatocellular function. ...
The liver
The liver

... Structure of the liver You will remember from the first unit of this module that the liver has fundamental roles in homeostasis. But hepatocytes (liver cells) actually carry out hundreds of metabolic functions beyond this. It is therefore essential that the organ has a rich blood supply to as many h ...
Deamination in the Liver PPT File
Deamination in the Liver PPT File

... – Liver cells take in this glucose and may use for own energy requirements = convert it into glycogen, or convert it to fat – Glycogen, is the form in which the carbohydrate is stored – Liver stores as an energy reserve for the body – So between meals when blood glucose falls, the liver is able to r ...
Poisoning, Toxicity, Intoxication and Adverse Drug Reactions
Poisoning, Toxicity, Intoxication and Adverse Drug Reactions

... Definition: A poisoning is an event by which an animal is exposed (internally or externally) to a toxic substance. The effects of the poison may, or may not be manifest. Introduction: The approach taken to coding a case of poisoning depends on the amount of information that is available about the ci ...
day 1 intro
day 1 intro

... 2. Therapeutic – The level your doctor wants in your bloodstream for medical reasons 3. Toxic – a level that may cause harm- nausea, vomiting, change in heart rhythm 4. Lethal – Level at which the toxin consistently cause death – LD50 – means the toxin at that level will cause 50% of people to die. ...
Poisonous plants in your garden
Poisonous plants in your garden

... produces the irritation and inflammation of gastric mucous and it can damage the kidneys, the arteries, or the stomach of those who eat it. It can produce dermatitis with reddening , itchiness or burning. Its contact with the eyes produces irritation and transitory lost of vision. When its juice is ...
Multiple Organ Damage Due to Boric Acid Toxicity
Multiple Organ Damage Due to Boric Acid Toxicity

... reported death of five infants who accidentally ingested 4.514 g of BA-containing products; and exhibited serum levels of 200-1600 mg/L. The patients manifested with diarrhea, vomiting, erythema, exfoliation, desquamation of the skin, and marked central nervous system irritation (9). Nevertheless, m ...
03 toxicology
03 toxicology

... Tylenol, a brand name for acetaminophen (a generic name), also known as paracetamol, is currently the most popular analgesic and antipyretic OTC drug in the United States. Despite the fact that the use of Tylenol instead of aspirin in children has greatly reduced the incidence of Reye’s syndrome (a ...
Toxic Response of the liver
Toxic Response of the liver

... hepatocyte death while fewer agents induce Zone 1 or 2 death. – Higher levels of cytochrome P450 mixed function oxidase enzymes in Zone 3  can produce more toxic components – Higher levels of cytoprotective molecule, glutathione in zone 1 ...
Alert id -3290, Alert-61 persons fell ill due to food poisoning
Alert id -3290, Alert-61 persons fell ill due to food poisoning

... As many as 61 persons fell ill due to food poisoning in Saraspur on Friday. This is the third such case in the city in the past two weeks where more than 50 people became victim after having food at a wedding. Around 61 people from groom's side, residents of Behrampura, had feast in the ceremony. So ...
Poisonous plants
Poisonous plants

... It may be wise to put a small fence around certain plants, or better still, plant low growing scratchy plants that will deter young explorers. According to Joan Munday, author of 'Poisonous Plants in South African Gardens and Parks', most cases of poisoning are in children under the age of five. Not ...
Therapeutics Today - St. James`s Hospital
Therapeutics Today - St. James`s Hospital

... majority of these cases do not lead to significant harm. However some medicines are considered high risk where ingestion of as little as up to 2 times the adult dose of the medicine could theoretically be fatal for a 10 kg child. These medicines include tricyclic antidepressants, antipsychotics, qui ...
MS Word - CL Davis Foundation
MS Word - CL Davis Foundation

... by small fish such as sardines and anchovies, which are then consumed by species higher on the food chain, such as marine mammals and fish-eating birds. ...
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Amanita phalloides



Amanita phalloides /æməˈnaɪtə fəˈlɔɪdiːz/, commonly known as the death cap, is a deadly poisonous basidiomycete fungus, one of many in the genus Amanita. Widely distributed across Europe, A. phalloides forms ectomycorrhizas with various broadleaved trees. In some cases, the death cap has been introduced to new regions with the cultivation of non-native species of oak, chestnut, and pine. The large fruiting bodies (mushrooms) appear in summer and autumn; the caps are generally greenish in color, with a white stipe and gills.These toxic mushrooms resemble several edible species (most notably caesar's mushroom and the straw mushroom) commonly consumed by humans, increasing the risk of accidental poisoning. A. phalloides is one of the most poisonous of all known toadstools. It has been involved in the majority of human deaths from mushroom poisoning, possibly including the deaths of Roman Emperor Claudius in AD 54 and Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI in 1740. It has been the subject of much research, and many of its biologically active agents have been isolated. The principal toxic constituent is α-amanitin, which damages the liver and kidneys, often fatally.
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