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... Occasionally  the  inactivation  process  may  be  skewed  and  a  woman  may  have  a  larger-­‐than-­‐ average  proportion  of  her  cells  with  the  mutated  gene  on  the  active  X-­‐chromosome.  This  may   result  in  signs  of ...
7.012 Problem Set 7 FRIDAY December 3, 2004 Not due unless you
7.012 Problem Set 7 FRIDAY December 3, 2004 Not due unless you

... involves introducing a small RNA molecule that is complementary to the exon to be skipped. Binding of the RNA to the pre-mRNA prevents proper recognition of the exon by the splicing machinery and results in specific exon skipping. e) In order for this therapy to work, what properties must this small ...
Norwich_Bielski_Hulsebris_Smith_Latshaw
Norwich_Bielski_Hulsebris_Smith_Latshaw

... FLR1 was not in the final analyzed set because the PValue was too high. ...
RNA-Seq is a sequencing technique applied to transcript analysis
RNA-Seq is a sequencing technique applied to transcript analysis

12 Units of Heredity
12 Units of Heredity

... •  May  suffer  for  a  range  of   Developmental  issues   –  Severity  varies  with  the  size  of   the  inversion   ...
doc - FSU Biology
doc - FSU Biology

... ribosomal RNA genes which code for the 16S, 23S and 5S rRNAs found in all bacterial ribosomes, and the 50 or more different transfer RNA (tRNA) genes that are transcribed into the tRNAs that function as the adapter molecules in protein synthesis. One other RNA gene commonly found is the M1 RNA gene, ...
Genetics of Cystic Fibrosis - Cystic Fibrosis New Zealand
Genetics of Cystic Fibrosis - Cystic Fibrosis New Zealand

... diagram), each will have one normal gene and one copy of the CF gene. With each pregnancy there is a: One in four chance that the child will have CF Two in four chance that the child will be a carrier of the CF gene One in four chance that the child will not have CF and will not be a carrier ...
Microarray Data Analysis
Microarray Data Analysis

... Housekeeping Controls: The intactness of the biological specimen can be monitored by this. Biotin Control: Successful secondary staining is indicated by a positive hybridization signal from these probe. Negative Controls: This represents measurement of background, non-specific binding or cross-hybri ...


... - Triploid DNA that normalizes to 2 copies in standard CGH array analysis, are detectable in this allele specific microarray by 2:1 allele dosage ratios generated within each chromosome. Complete moles are accurately detected by the presence of whole genome allele homozygosity. Truly balanced chromo ...
Chapters 10 and 11 - Cellular Reproduction, Meiosis and Genetics
Chapters 10 and 11 - Cellular Reproduction, Meiosis and Genetics

... 20. The “matching” chromosomes from each parent in a human karyotype are _homologous chromosomes. 21. During meiosis, what happens to the chromosome number? Reduced by half 22. The physical appearance of an organism is its _phenotype__. 23. . gametes are haploid / diploid definitions: 24. heterozygo ...
Suppressors
Suppressors

... Two types of suppression: I. Suppression – a mutation in one gene alleviates the defect of a mutation in another gene—“low-copy” suppressor. II. Suppression – overexpression of a wild-type copy of a gene alleviates the defect of a mutation in another gene—“high-copy suppressor”. In this case the wil ...
slides - QUBES Hub
slides - QUBES Hub

... • 20 class meetings of three hours each • 4-5 weeks for background • 5-6 weeks for project • As of fall 2016, 6 sections per quarter ...
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Hanada_et_all_cover_ml_shs - Shiu Lab

... are enriched in categories related to responses to environmental stimuli while those that have expanded via non-tandem mechanisms tend to have intracellular regulatory roles. Furthermore, we found that tandem duplicates are more likely to be up-regulated under stress conditions than non-tandem dupli ...
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... • Length: 200-700 bp (average 360 bp) • Can be quickly generated at low cost (“poorman’s genome”) • EST annotations have very little biological information ...
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Transgenic bacteria development for minicircle production using
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... therapeutic treatment of disease. The minicircles vectors (MC) plasmid have reduced size, they are devoid of bacterial sequences as the origin of replication and antibiotic resistance gene, allowing a prolonged transgene expression and low immunogenicity. These vectors are produced through the proce ...
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General Genetics - Montgomery College
General Genetics - Montgomery College

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Sequencing a genome

... finished). Whole Genome Shotguns are referred to as having an X-fold coverage. Low coverage (2x) is sufficient for gene discovery and some regulatory element identification. High coverage (6x) is good for gene annotation. There will still be some missing genes. Finished sequence has no gaps and is p ...
Chapter 21: Genomes & Their Evolution 1. Sequencing & Analyzing Genomes
Chapter 21: Genomes & Their Evolution 1. Sequencing & Analyzing Genomes

... Mobile DNA elements that can be copied & inserted Elsewhere in the genome. • the transposon encodes the enzyme transposase which can copy transposon sequence and randomly insert elsewhere ...
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Control of Metabolic Pathways

The divergence of duplicate genes in Arabidopsis
The divergence of duplicate genes in Arabidopsis

11-5 Linkage & Gene Maps
11-5 Linkage & Gene Maps

... Gene Linkage Thomas Hunt Morgan 1910 Using Fruit Flies – Discovered Linkage • Some Genes Are Inherited Together Counter To Mendel's Principle Of Independent Assortment • Turns Out, It Is The Chromosomes That Sort Independently, Not Individual Genes. FOOTHILL HIGH SCHOOL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT ...
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Copy-number variation



Copy-number variations (CNVs)—a form of structural variation—are alterations of the DNA of a genome that results in the cell having an abnormal or, for certain genes, a normal variation in the number of copies of one or more sections of the DNA. CNVs correspond to relatively large regions of the genome that have been deleted (fewer than the normal number) or duplicated (more than the normal number) on certain chromosomes. For example, the chromosome that normally has sections in order as A-B-C-D might instead have sections A-B-C-C-D (a duplication of ""C"") or A-B-D (a deletion of ""C"").This variation accounts for roughly 13% of human genomic DNA and each variation may range from about one kilobase (1,000 nucleotide bases) to several megabases in size. CNVs contrast with single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which affect only one single nucleotide base.
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