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6.4 Study Guide KEY
6.4 Study Guide KEY

... produce a diverse range of ...
GENE 313: Medical Genetics
GENE 313: Medical Genetics

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... Motor symptoms in one particular mouse model improved within a month of treatment, and continued to improve until the HD mice looked no different from normal mice. When older mice with more symptoms were treated, their motor and behavioral symptoms did improve, but it took much longer for improvemen ...
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Lecture 6: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and Restriction

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Copy-number variation



Copy-number variations (CNVs)—a form of structural variation—are alterations of the DNA of a genome that results in the cell having an abnormal or, for certain genes, a normal variation in the number of copies of one or more sections of the DNA. CNVs correspond to relatively large regions of the genome that have been deleted (fewer than the normal number) or duplicated (more than the normal number) on certain chromosomes. For example, the chromosome that normally has sections in order as A-B-C-D might instead have sections A-B-C-C-D (a duplication of ""C"") or A-B-D (a deletion of ""C"").This variation accounts for roughly 13% of human genomic DNA and each variation may range from about one kilobase (1,000 nucleotide bases) to several megabases in size. CNVs contrast with single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which affect only one single nucleotide base.
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