• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Antibiotic Use in the Food Supply and Connection with Antibiotic
Antibiotic Use in the Food Supply and Connection with Antibiotic

... 21. Manges AR, Smith SP, Lau BJ, et al. Retail meat consumption and the acquisition of antimicrobial resistant escherichia coli causing urinary tract infections: A case-control study. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2007;4(4):419-431. 22. Marshall BM, Levy SB. Food animals and antimicrobials: Impacts on human ...
E.coli – Food safety issues for handling and processing dairy foods
E.coli – Food safety issues for handling and processing dairy foods

... conditions. Common coliform bacteria include: Escherichia, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Citrobacter and may include Serratia, Enterobacteri aerogenes, K. pneumoniae and Edwardsiella. Coliforms are normally free living saprophytes and may be found in many areas of the environment including in soil, on p ...
Future Microbiology
Future Microbiology

... a copper chaperone and others encoding as yet to be determined biosynthetic functions. It is possible that the copper chaperone is pumped out by the RND system to bind copper and thus prevent damage. The gene cueA encoding the main copper efflux P-type ATPases is also part of this regulon [42]. Many ...
Microbiology 3 - Circle of Docs
Microbiology 3 - Circle of Docs

... a. Balantidium coli b. Giardia lamblia c. Entamoeba histolytica d. Salmonella typhosa 12. Which is the causative organism of gas gangrene a. Clostridium tetani b. Clostridium perfringes c. Staphylococcus aureus d. Clostridium botulinum 13. In young children, which organism is usually implicated in o ...
Nitrogen Cycle in Aquaponics
Nitrogen Cycle in Aquaponics

... responsible for the conversion of fish waste into nutrients for the plants. • Without this process, the water quality would deteriorate rapidly and become toxic to both the fish and plants in the system. • The water therefore in aquaponics does not need to be treated chemically to make it ‘safe’ nor ...
BIOLOGICAL NITROGEN FIXATION Fixation of elemental nitrogen
BIOLOGICAL NITROGEN FIXATION Fixation of elemental nitrogen

... Initial penetration of Rhizobium cells into the root hair is via the root hair tip. following binding, the root hair curls as a result of the action of substances excreted by the bacterium called nod factor and the bacteria enter the root hair and induce formation by the plant of a cellulosic tube, ...
Licorice Presentation GNYDM
Licorice Presentation GNYDM

... taste are glycyrrhizic acid and glycyrrhizin, which are 50 times sweeter than sucrose, inhibit the adherence of bacteria to teeth  Licoricidin and licorisoflavan A are strong antimicrobials that prevent the growth of bacteria and have antifungal properties ...
The Importance of Pathogenic Bacteria
The Importance of Pathogenic Bacteria

... • IMS is the preferred method for E. coli O157. It gives the best chance of recovery of low levels of the target organism from mixed cultures. • Can be adapted for other organisms, with use of the correct antiserum coated beads. • Advantage – accuracy, recovery of low levels ...
Insulation Engineered with ACTIVE ANTI-MICROBIAL
Insulation Engineered with ACTIVE ANTI-MICROBIAL

... All statements and technical information are based on results obtained under typical conditions. It is the responsibility of the recipient to verify with us that the information is appropriate for the specific use intended by the recipient. For updates to this document please refer to our website ww ...
A Brief History of Microbiology
A Brief History of Microbiology

... called attention to the importance of microorganisms in everyday life and stirred scientists to think that if bacteria could make the wine “sick,” then perhaps they could cause human illness. Pasteur had to disprove spontaneous generation to sustain his theory, and he therefore devised a series of s ...
Thesis Proposal - Phage Ecology Research!
Thesis Proposal - Phage Ecology Research!

... Estimated phage population is 1031 making them the most abundant organisms in the biosphere. ...
Brandi Deptula Poster
Brandi Deptula Poster

... PCR amplification of a sample from the anterior section, the P2 segment, and the posterior section of the G. perplexus gut showed the presence of Dysgonomonas species in all 3 segments. The Dygonomonas signal was weakest in the anterior section, indicating the bacteria belonging to this genus reside ...
full text pdf
full text pdf

... are the P-uptake rate per bacterial cell and the number of cells employed in the EBPR process. The HDTMA cation is toxic and impacts the heterotrophic activities of Gramnegative aerobic bacteria [4]. Therefore, we presumed its high toxicity against A. junii. In control reactors containing no surfact ...
Eyeing bacterial genomes
Eyeing bacterial genomes

... Current Opinion in Microbiology 2003, 6:109–113 This review comes from a themed issue on Cell regulation Edited by Andrée Lazdunski and Carol Gross ...
as PDF
as PDF

... by mechanisms that measure length or volume (Helmstetter et al., 1990; Young, 2006). In an irregular cell, misplaced septation might leave one cell with both chromosomes or with more than its fair share of other components. Therefore, once a particular shape is adapted bacteria have a vested interes ...
What`s Wrong With Factory Farming?
What`s Wrong With Factory Farming?

... might hasten the evolution of new strains of virus. According to Dorothy Crawford, ‘[b]ird viruses usually lack the receptor binding protein needed to infect human cells, but some domestic animals like pigs and horses are susceptible to both bird and human strains. So gene swapping between human and ...
Health Effects
Health Effects

... Other health effects that are attributed to mold and/or mold spore exposure include: memory loss, fatigue, digestive problems, chronic aches and pains, sinus infections and sinusitis, headaches, and upper / lower respiratory infections. The effects are not significant when mold invades the tissues o ...
Review - Wound Infection Institute
Review - Wound Infection Institute

... effective barriers if the antimicrobial agent can be deactivated faster than it can diffuse through the matrix. The negatively charged polymeric substances that make up the walls of a biofilm are known to retard the diffusion of antibiotics. Suci et al (1994) showed that there was delayed penetratio ...
D-Mannose - Natura Foundation
D-Mannose - Natura Foundation

... D-mannose is a pleasant-tasting, simple sugar structurally related to glucose. It occurs naturally in relatively small amounts in foods such as peaches, apples, oranges and berries such as cranberries and blueberries. D-mannose is interesting as it can be used to help treat urinary tract infections. ...
1,2: Going to talk about anaerobic bacteria
1,2: Going to talk about anaerobic bacteria

... gram stain they are filamentous branching rods. There are fungal infections that also cause draining sinuses, generally not in the oral cavity, but elsewhere and they make sulphur granule-type material. The treatment for a fungal versus bacterial infection is quite different. It’s important that the ...
How did bacterial ancestors reproduce?
How did bacterial ancestors reproduce?

... L-form transition [21]. The large variability in induction procedures and culture media used, and the fastidious character of L-form cells in culture has resulted in a tremendous heterogeneity in descriptions of their growth requirements, physiology, morphology, growth rate, and stability [22]. L-fo ...
See the article as a PDF. - Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science
See the article as a PDF. - Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science

... The enzyme potential of lactic acid bacteria is an important factor in the formation of characteristic taste of meat products. The aim of the study is the determination of the enzyme profile of different lactic acid bacteria using API ZYM system. The enzyme activity of 31 strains of Lactobacillus pla ...
GIT Infections and Ulcers
GIT Infections and Ulcers

... - Excessive fluid and electrolyte excretion (eg. Cholera toxin) - Direct tissue damage (cytotoxins) (Shigella toxin) - Bind to antigen receptors on T cells in the mucosa and induce production of cytokines which in turn stimulate motility ...
Antibiotic usage and resistance — trends in Estonian University
Antibiotic usage and resistance — trends in Estonian University

... other factors are difficult to quantify [18,19]. The impact of these factors can explain the discrepancy between antibiotic use and resistance in these two ICUs in 1998. Despite higher antibiotic use in ICU B, several bacterial groups were more sensitive in this ward compared with ICU A. Also, it is ...
40. Motility I
40. Motility I

... Most prokaryotic mechanisms apply force outside cell membrane: 1.  Swimming - prokaryotic flagella 2.  Corkscrewing - endoflagella in spirochetes 3.  Gliding - nonswimming movement across solid surfaces Few prokaryotic mechanisms apply force inside the cell: ...
< 1 ... 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 ... 221 >

Bacterial morphological plasticity

Bacterial morphological plasticity refers to evolutionary changes in the shape and size of bacterial cells. As bacteria evolve, morphology changes have to be made to maintain the consistency of the cell. However, this consistency could be affected in some circumstances (such as environmental stress) and changes in bacterial shape and size, but specially the transformation into filamentous organisms have been recently showed. These are survival strategies that affect the bacterial normal physiology in response for instance to innate immune response, predator sensing, quorum sensing and antimicrobial signs.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report