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Prokaryotic Organisms
Prokaryotic Organisms

... 1) Phototrophs – use light energy to extract carbon a) Photoautotrophs– obtain carbon from inorganic compounds (i.e. CO2) b) Photoheterotrophs– obtain carbon from organic compounds (i.e. glucose) 2) Chemotrophs – use chemical energy to extract carbon a) Chemoheterotrophs – obtain carbon from organic ...
Microbiology Questions
Microbiology Questions

... 7. Other than being prokaryotic, state two ways in which a typical bacterial cell differs from a  typical human cell (e.g. cell from cheek lining).  8. What are antibiotics?  9. Describe how some bacteria respond in order to survive when environmental conditions  become unfavourable.  10. What is me ...
abstract
abstract

... Title: Micronutrient demand and microbial interactions in a changing Southern Ocean ...
Antibacterials in household products
Antibacterials in household products

... In its broadest definition, an antibacterial is an agent that interferes with the growth and reproduction of bacteria. While antibiotics and antibacterials both attack bacteria, these terms have evolved over the years to mean two different things. Antibacterials are now most commonly described as ag ...
PROKARYOTES The Importance of Prokaryotes KEY POINTS
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... ii.  Cellulose consumption by animals iii.  Essential nutrients iv.  Other cool examples ...
Lec2 Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells
Lec2 Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells

... Protection towards outside Containment of cytoplasmic material Selective uptake of molecules Site of energy production in many species Target of some antibiotics (e.g. polymyxin B) and disinfectants (e.g. alcohols) ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Lowest concentration of antimicrobial that inhibits the growth of the organism after an 18 to 24 hour incubation period Interpreted in relation to the specific antibiotic and achievable drug levels Can not compare MICs between different antibiotics Discrepancies between in vitro and in vivo ...
Widespread Distribution of Microorganisms
Widespread Distribution of Microorganisms

... essential to the safety of the students in this lab and those students who will use the laboratory after you. A secondary objective of the exercise is to stain (apply dyes to) bacteria for viewing under the microscope. Since bacteria are basically transparent, applying stains is crucial in order to ...
The Birth of the Nucleus
The Birth of the Nucleus

... and instead relied more on the bacterial host for other nutrients. The archaeum’s membrane, which had been critical for methanogenesis, became superfluous. At the same time, the outer bacterial membrane invaginated the cellular compartment, eventually surrounding the archaeal DNA but excluding the r ...
The Birth of the Nucleus
The Birth of the Nucleus

... and instead relied more on the bacterial host for other nutrients. The archaeum’s membrane, which had been critical for methanogenesis, became superfluous. At the same time, the outer bacterial membrane invaginated the cellular compartment, eventually surrounding the archaeal DNA but excluding the r ...
Biology Study Guide
Biology Study Guide

... seven levels of biological classification from simple to complex. Name the six kingdoms and identify the following for each: prokaryote/eukaryote, sexual/asexual reproduction, autotrophic/heterotrophic. What is a domain? Bacteria and Viruses: (Chap 18) Who is Fleming and why was his discovery signif ...
Kingdoms and Domains Section 18-3
Kingdoms and Domains Section 18-3

... small subunit of ribosomal RNA that occurs in all living things. Three domains: 1. Bacteria 2. Archaea ...
A1980KF12400001
A1980KF12400001

... studies of the pure synthetase and reductase and their inhibition. The primary sequences of these key enzymes determined by an infecting parasite and host should be quite different. A thorough comparison of the parasite-and hostdetermined enzymes may then provide a rational approach to the developme ...
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... function of signaling the B cells to produce antibodies. With the immune system so low, the T cells are not able to fight off other microorganisms & cancer cells. The HIV cells multiply. ...
Student Symposium, June 6th, 2008
Student Symposium, June 6th, 2008

... ranging in concentration from 5-200 nM in surface waters. DMSP is the precursor of the volatile compound dimethylsulfide, whh is the primary natural source of sulfur in the atmosphere. Degradation of DMSP occurs through two competing pathways, yielding DMS in the cleavage pathway or methanethiol thr ...
Bacterial Taxonomy
Bacterial Taxonomy

... Species of bacteria - “population of cells with similar characteristics” ...
Small Flock Poultry Management Series
Small Flock Poultry Management Series

... and in the bodies of poultry are nonpathogenic (they don’t cause disease). Beneficial microbes live in and on poultry to aid in many bodily functions, including digestion. Pathogenic microbes vary in their ability to cause disease and in the severity of the disease they cause. Some microbes known as ...
Small Flock Poultry Management Series
Small Flock Poultry Management Series

... and in the bodies of poultry are nonpathogenic (they don’t cause disease). Beneficial microbes live in and on poultry to aid in many bodily functions, including digestion. Pathogenic microbes vary in their ability to cause disease and in the severity of the disease they cause. Some microbes known as ...
Organisms
Organisms

... Mycorrhizae Symbiotic association between certain fungi and plant roots (fungus root) Fungus utilizes photosynthates but increases availability of nutrients, especially P ...
FOOD MICROBIOLOGY MEDI 2371
FOOD MICROBIOLOGY MEDI 2371

... Species from Escherichia, Enterobacter, Cirtbacter and Klebsiella are included in this group. They are used as index of ...
Final Platform Presentation
Final Platform Presentation

... • If an actual experiment tested this, will there actually be no or almost no bacteria on an item after being treated with Lysol? • Other similar studies had been performed and results differed. • The results differed due to substrate and disinfectant used. • This prompted my curiosity of Lysol and ...
pure culture
pure culture

... In amino acids, proteins Most bacteria decompose proteins Some bacteria use NH4+ or NO3 A few bacteria use N2 in nitrogen fixation ...
A1985AGF6200001
A1985AGF6200001

... fects are no doubt exerted by light and oxy- strong inhibition of carotenoid synthesis. gen.... No careful quantitative studies have These experiments were repeated with accuyet been made on the pigments of Athiorho- rate measurements of the Bchl and caroldaceae.” The work published in 1957 by enoid ...
Antibiotics in food
Antibiotics in food

... political muscle of Big Farm and Big Pharma on the other -- has allowed the danger to grow. The problem arises from two related phenomena: ...
I. Introduction to class
I. Introduction to class

... Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium: Form nodules on legume roots and fix nitrogen in soil. ...
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Bacterial morphological plasticity

Bacterial morphological plasticity refers to evolutionary changes in the shape and size of bacterial cells. As bacteria evolve, morphology changes have to be made to maintain the consistency of the cell. However, this consistency could be affected in some circumstances (such as environmental stress) and changes in bacterial shape and size, but specially the transformation into filamentous organisms have been recently showed. These are survival strategies that affect the bacterial normal physiology in response for instance to innate immune response, predator sensing, quorum sensing and antimicrobial signs.
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