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Microbiology - NYCC SP-01
Microbiology - NYCC SP-01

... 35. Valley Fever is another name for which of the following fungal diseases? a. Histoplasmosis b. Asperilligosis c. Toxidiomycosis d. Blastomycosis 36. A fungal infection of the bearded area of the face might be: a. Tinea babare b. Tinea pedis c. Tinea crura d. Tinea capitis 37. A coat that surround ...
Slide - North Carolina Institute for Public Health
Slide - North Carolina Institute for Public Health

... Useful for larger organisms such as bacteria or fungi For standard optical or light microscope Small part of specimen smeared onto glass slide Stains applied to help identify cells and substances within the specimen ...
Document
Document

... Bacteria are prokaryotic single celled organisms. They are classified according to their appearance and structure and by specific characteristics of their metabolism and growth. Most bacteria are either gram-positive or gram-negative. Specific antibiotics are more effective against gram-positive tha ...
chapter 27 - HCC Learning Web
chapter 27 - HCC Learning Web

... The Gram stain is a valuable tool for identifying bacteria based on differences in their cell walls. ○ Gram-positive bacteria have simple cell walls with large amounts of peptidoglycans. ○ Gram-negative bacteria have more complex cell walls with less peptidoglycan. ○ An outer membrane on the cell wa ...
Streptococci
Streptococci

...  Is fastidious. Requires enriched media.  Requires choline for growth.  Catalase negative (like other streptococci).  C-carbohydrate present but not used for Lancefield grouping.  Colonises oropharynx but can produce infection. Virulence factors 1. Capsule: Very Important. Anti-phagocytic in ab ...
Mystery Bacteria Lab Safety Precautions: Materials:
Mystery Bacteria Lab Safety Precautions: Materials:

... A solid source for bacterial growth is essential if organisms are to be isolated. In the laboratories of Robert Koch, gelatin was first used to achieve bacteria colonies. Agar now serves as a more useful material; it will remain solid until heating and then will solidify as it cools. Before it cools ...
Safe Clinical Practice
Safe Clinical Practice

... –Only visible with a microscope ...
Plasmid Deposit Form
Plasmid Deposit Form

... Please send this form along with every plasmid you send to the Dicty Stock Center. Also, please email us a map of the plasmid (at least the MCS) and, if available, the sequence of the plasmid, or a GenBank accession number.  Your name: ...
Proteolysis in the lung S.D. Shapiro
Proteolysis in the lung S.D. Shapiro

... barriers. Tumour cells in particular use these enzymes to clear paths, promoting local tissue invasion and distant metastasis. Extrapolating from these observations of tumour cells, it was speculated that inflammatory cells use their cadre of MMPs to move through tissue barriers in a similar fashion ...
List the major taxonomic categories from the most to least inclusive
List the major taxonomic categories from the most to least inclusive

... around and within the tissue of their food sources. Except in yeast, these bodies are constructed of basic building units called hyphae. -Distinguish between septate and aseptate (coenocytic) fungi. Most fungal hyphae are divided into cells by crosswalls, or septa (singular septum), The septa genera ...
The Differences between Deodorants and Antiperspirants
The Differences between Deodorants and Antiperspirants

... 1888 in Philadelphia, PA. Below is an early advertisement for this groundbreaking product. ...
This course provides - McCann Technical School
This course provides - McCann Technical School

... a. another area of genetic DNA—not in chromosomes b. transmits information regarding resistance to one or several antibiotics 5. Pili ( fimbriae) a. pathogens especially gram negative tend to have b. allow bacteria to stick to another or to other cells—intestine,RBCs 6. Endospores ( spores) a. forms ...
Culture Media Culture media
Culture Media Culture media

... - contain one or more ingredients designed to stimulate a characteristic biochemical response, which will cause certain colonies to develop differently (differentiated) from other organisms present. - are often based on sugar fermentation reactions which result in production of acid and the subseque ...
Host-pathogen reorganisation during host cell entry by Chlamydia
Host-pathogen reorganisation during host cell entry by Chlamydia

... fission before re-differentiating into EBs. Infectious EBs are then released from the host cell by inclusion extrusion or upon cell lysis [3]. In this review, we describe recent insights into EB structure and the morphological changes in pathogen and host that accompany EB internalisation. We discus ...
Nanomedicine - Arizona Science Center
Nanomedicine - Arizona Science Center

... Fortunately, MRSA is very rare but it’s very serious. So, scientists are interested in finding new treatments to get rid of this bad bacterium without harming your own good bacteria and it looks like they have figured out a potential tool to help: viruses! Step 5: Introduce Sheriff Phage Now, I need ...
The isolation of heavy-metal resistant culturable
The isolation of heavy-metal resistant culturable

... plated communities, probably because the members of these groups are generally slow-growing (Mitsui et al. 1997), or may have specific physiological requirements and therefore may have been lost during sub-culturing (Ellis et al. 2003). The choice of culture medium appears to be very important for a ...
PROKARYOTES…..
PROKARYOTES…..

... • From the time of the ancient Greeks until well into the 19th century, it was commonly believed that life regularly arises from nonliving matter, an idea called spontaneous generation. ...
B.Sc. (Microbiology)
B.Sc. (Microbiology)

... Cell-cell interaction, receptors and models of extra-cellular signaling: cytosolic, nuclear and membrane bound receptors, autocrine, paracrine and endocrine model of action. Muscles and nerve cells, cell senescence and death, cell differentiation. Signal transduction: signal amplification and differ ...
Essential Oils, the Answer to Antibiotic Resistance?
Essential Oils, the Answer to Antibiotic Resistance?

... Essential oils have been known to inhibit bacterial growth so more and more companies are using them in their products as an alternative to ‘harsh chemicals’. We wanted to understand if, with increased usage, bacteria could become resistant to essential oils in a similar way to bacteria are becoming ...
NEISSERIA
NEISSERIA

... antigen by: latex agglu, CCIE.. for common serogroups of meningitis pathogens. ...
NEISSERIA
NEISSERIA

... antigen by: latex agglu, CCIE.. for common serogroups of meningitis pathogens. ...
citrate & oxidase test
citrate & oxidase test

... cycle) into oxaloacetate (another intermediate of the Krebs cycle). In this media, citrate is the only carbon source available to the bacteria. ...
Chapter 8 The Genetics of Bacteria and Their Viruses
Chapter 8 The Genetics of Bacteria and Their Viruses

... A plasmid is a genetic element that can replicate independently of the main chromosome in an extrachromosomal state. Most plasmids are not required for the survival of the host cell. Plasmids in E. coli – F Factor (Fertility Factor) – R Plasmids (Resistance Plasmids) – Col Plasmids (synthesize co ...
HIV receptors are not found on the other cell types.
HIV receptors are not found on the other cell types.

... C. A large number of phages are released at a time. D. Many bacterial cells containing viral DNA are produced. E. The viral genome replicates without destroying the host. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
History and Scope reading - Anoka
History and Scope reading - Anoka

... importance and some are beneficial while others are harmful. The study of bacteria is known as Bacteriology. Viruses are ultra-microscopic, noncellular obligate parasites of plants, animals and bacteria as well as other protists. Their size varies from 0.015μm -0.2 μm and shapes from spherical, rod, ...
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Bacterial cell structure



Bacteria, despite their simplicity, contain a well-developed cell structure which is responsible for many of their unique biological structures. Many structural features are unique to bacteria and are not found among archaea or eukaryotes. Because of the simplicity of bacteria relative to larger organisms and the ease with which they can be manipulated experimentally, the cell structure of bacteria has been well studied, revealing many biochemical principles that have been subsequently applied to other organisms.
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