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Observing the Sky
Observing the Sky

... Greek culture. You can research the following star names and describe their origin: • Betelgeuse – is Arabic and means “the armpit of the giant”. It refers to the fact that the star makes the general area of the constellation Orion’s shoulder. • Alnitak - is Arabic for “belt” and is one of the stars ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Department of
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Department of

The Extragalactic Distance Database: Color–Magnitude Diagrams
The Extragalactic Distance Database: Color–Magnitude Diagrams

1 pracovni list HR diagram I EN
1 pracovni list HR diagram I EN

Prime Focus - Tri-City Astronomy Club
Prime Focus - Tri-City Astronomy Club

... Without conclusively identifying and characterizing the foreground star, however, astronomers have had a difficult time determining the properties of the accompanying planet. Using Hubble and the Keck Observatory, two teams of astronomers have now found that the system consists of a Uranus-sized pl ...
Origin of the Universe
Origin of the Universe

... Over the thousands of years of human thhking, various cultures have produced a multitude of theories concerning the origin, evolution, and structure of the universe. Universe means everything that exists in any place-all the space, matter, and energy in existence. The majority of scientists today th ...
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance Spectroscopy
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance Spectroscopy

... that gravitational contraction and radiation from the fusion shell releases energy that is absorbed by some of the electrons • The core can then compress more • Helium fusion can occur ...
charts_set_8
charts_set_8

... Earth, passing a ball back and forth. From their perspective, they pass it in a straight line. From a stationary perspective, it follows a curved path. So will a flashlight beam, but curvature of light path small because light is fast (but not infinitely so). The different perspectives are called fr ...
Document
Document

... • How to explain the existence of hot Jupiters? – formation in the outer system followed by migration towards the inner system (gravitational interactions in the disk or with other planets) – during migration: probable ejection of smaller planets → probably no telluric planets in these systems ...
PowerPoint - Louisiana State University
PowerPoint - Louisiana State University

Teaching ideas for Option E, Astrophysics
Teaching ideas for Option E, Astrophysics

... The magnitude scale is confusing to students when they first meet it, so it is important to give many examples to make sure students understand that the smaller the magnitude the brighter the star appears to be. Students will always ask where the letters OBAFGKM for spectral classes come from. There ...
220913 - SunPM - Pmike
220913 - SunPM - Pmike

... and understanding .. He found them (Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach & Abednego) ten times better than all the magicians and astrologers that were in his realm. ...
StarIntro_sb12
StarIntro_sb12

PHYS 390 Lectures 1/2 - The Big Picture 1/2
PHYS 390 Lectures 1/2 - The Big Picture 1/2

... © 2001 by David Boal, Simon Fraser University. All rights reserved; further copying or resale is strictly prohibited. ...
Lecture11
Lecture11

... • Viewing a galaxy edge-on, you see a dark lane where starlight is being absorbed by dust. ...
Chpt12a
Chpt12a

... can be pulled off by the other star. The material then forms an accretion disk before the material falls to the surface. If enough hydrogen gets dumped on a white dwarf star, then eventually the material will explosively ignite and we will have a nova. Once a nova explodes it is ready to repeat the ...
Mark Rubin
Mark Rubin

... to primordial, H-based molecules only which are able to cool the gas down to temperatures ~ 102 K. • Therefore the mass of primordial stars should be relatively large and their spectrum is commonly referred to as ‘topheavy’ initial mass function. These features imply very short lifetimes (up to ~106 ...
The Milky Way and other Galaxies
The Milky Way and other Galaxies

... Star forming regions get elongated due to differential rotation. ...
Oct - Seattle Astronomical Society
Oct - Seattle Astronomical Society



Lecture 9: Stellar Spectra
Lecture 9: Stellar Spectra

... We can also determine the abundances of many elements in stars by using the “atomic fingerprints” seen in spectral absorption lines. We first determine (1) the star’s temperature (spectral class) (2) the star’s surface density (luminosity class) Once these are known, we can then estimate the abundan ...
astron_ch_13b
astron_ch_13b

... are slightly higher in the atmosphere than the belts. Differences in temperature causes the differences in ...
Lives of Stars - Amazon Web Services
Lives of Stars - Amazon Web Services

The Dead Guys a.k.a: The development of astronomy
The Dead Guys a.k.a: The development of astronomy

... Concluded year was slightly more than 365 days (Evidence of a calendar system) Observed Venus & Mercury when visible (observatories) Math – they created the number 0 Also created a writing system (hieroglyphics) Civilization found in Mexico ...
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Ursa Major



Ursa Major /ˈɜrsə ˈmeɪdʒər/ (also known as the Great Bear and Charles' Wain) is a constellation in the northern celestial hemisphere. One of the 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy (second century AD), it remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It can be visible throughout the year in most of the northern hemisphere. Its name, Latin for ""the greater (or larger) she-bear"", stands as a reference to and in direct contrast with Ursa Minor, ""the smaller she-bear"", with which it is frequently associated in mythology and amateur astronomy. The constellation's most recognizable asterism, a group of seven relatively bright stars commonly known as the ""Big Dipper"", ""the Wagon"" or ""the Plough"" (among others), both mimicks the shape of the lesser bear (the ""Little Dipper"") and is commonly used as a navigational pointer towards the current northern pole star, Polaris in Ursa Minor. The Big Dipper and the constellation as a whole have mythological significance in numerous world cultures, usually as a symbol of the north.The third largest constellation in the sky, Ursa Major is home to many deep-sky objects including seven Messier objects, four other NGC objects and I Zwicky 18, the youngest known galaxy in the visible universe.
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