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THE MORPHOLOGICAL DEMOGRAPHICS OF GALAXIES IN THE
THE MORPHOLOGICAL DEMOGRAPHICS OF GALAXIES IN THE

... ACS parallel observations to study the morphological color and star formation rate evolution of galaxies at depths comparable to those of the Hubble Deep Fields (Williams et al. 1996), but probing areas many times larger. Throughout this paper we use H0 = 70 km s−1 Mpc−1 and a flat (Ωk = 0) cosmolog ...
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... The speed of light is the same for all observers, regardless of their relative motion. Space and time are both aspects of a single spacetime, and the perception of that spacetime is dependent upon the observer’s frame of reference. While special relativity only takes into account relative motion (no ...
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... Martin Rees: a radio pulse might be observable when they disappear John O’Sullivan: and collaborators build a special instrument to look for the exploding black holes using Dwingeloo and Westerbork – “there has to be a better way!” ...
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... that we observe – to which our eyes are sensitive – is really a manifestation of the wavelength of light. Blue light is given off by a wave of about 0.4 millionths of a metre, red light by waves of 0.7 millionths of a metre of wavelengths. All of these undulating phenomena depend on the speed with ...
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Hubble Deep Field



The Hubble Deep Field (HDF) is an image of a small region in the constellation Ursa Major, constructed from a series of observations by the Hubble Space Telescope. It covers an area 2.5 arcminutes across, about one 24-millionth of the whole sky, which is equivalent in angular size to a 65 mm tennis ball at a distance of 100 metres. The image was assembled from 342 separate exposures taken with the Space Telescope's Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 over ten consecutive days between December 18 and December 28, 1995.The field is so small that only a few foreground stars in the Milky Way lie within it; thus, almost all of the 3,000 objects in the image are galaxies, some of which are among the youngest and most distant known. By revealing such large numbers of very young galaxies, the HDF has become a landmark image in the study of the early universe, with the associated scientific paper having received over 900 citations by the end of 2014.Three years after the HDF observations were taken, a region in the south celestial hemisphere was imaged in a similar way and named the Hubble Deep Field South. The similarities between the two regions strengthened the belief that the universe is uniform over large scales and that the Earth occupies a typical region in the Universe (the cosmological principle). A wider but shallower survey was also made as part of the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey. In 2004 a deeper image, known as the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field (HUDF), was constructed from a few months of light exposure. The HUDF image was at the time the most sensitive astronomical image ever made at visible wavelengths, and it remained so until the Hubble Extreme Deep Field (XDF) was released in 2012.
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