
Evaluating MPA effectiveness
... essential for the validity of model development. Environmental variability might decouple key relationships (e.g., stock-recruitment). There is uncertainty in defining the stock, and measuring the degree of linkage between sub-populations at different sites. The required targets for percentage of st ...
... essential for the validity of model development. Environmental variability might decouple key relationships (e.g., stock-recruitment). There is uncertainty in defining the stock, and measuring the degree of linkage between sub-populations at different sites. The required targets for percentage of st ...
MgrsIssues.pps
... Mortality (life table) curves for carp through the years; based on temperaturetime. Sources and control of predation Behavior of carp in brackish habitats: do they eat seagrass? ...
... Mortality (life table) curves for carp through the years; based on temperaturetime. Sources and control of predation Behavior of carp in brackish habitats: do they eat seagrass? ...
Forest and Wildland Fire Science Synthesis
... Forest and Wildland Fire Science Synthesis SUMMARY: There is a substantial disconnect between what the public believes about fire in our forests and the current state of scientific knowledge. Contrary to common assumptions: A) mixed-intensity fire was the dominant fire regime historically in mixed-c ...
... Forest and Wildland Fire Science Synthesis SUMMARY: There is a substantial disconnect between what the public believes about fire in our forests and the current state of scientific knowledge. Contrary to common assumptions: A) mixed-intensity fire was the dominant fire regime historically in mixed-c ...
Chances and challenges in the conservation of
... Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 13: 467–471. Sengupta AK, Gupta A, Deb AK. 2001. Arsenic crisis in Indian subcontinent: a local solution to a global problem. ...
... Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 13: 467–471. Sengupta AK, Gupta A, Deb AK. 2001. Arsenic crisis in Indian subcontinent: a local solution to a global problem. ...
Cropland Management
... cover. Greater wildlife abundance and diversity are possible through management of the entire ecosystem rather than management of an individual area or species. For the greatest impact, consider the total picture--how croplands, forests, and wetlands can provide good living conditions to a variety o ...
... cover. Greater wildlife abundance and diversity are possible through management of the entire ecosystem rather than management of an individual area or species. For the greatest impact, consider the total picture--how croplands, forests, and wetlands can provide good living conditions to a variety o ...
View plan for Ekahanui Management Unit
... Currently, there are no ICAs designated for Ekahanui MU. The table below summarizes incipient invasive taxa at Ekahanui. Appendix 3.1 of the MIP lists significant alien species and ranks their potential invasiveness and distribution. Each species was given a weed management code: 0 = not reported fr ...
... Currently, there are no ICAs designated for Ekahanui MU. The table below summarizes incipient invasive taxa at Ekahanui. Appendix 3.1 of the MIP lists significant alien species and ranks their potential invasiveness and distribution. Each species was given a weed management code: 0 = not reported fr ...
Here - American Society of Mammalogists
... tested the effectiveness of two different light systems (solar-powered Lion Lights and 6-volt Foxlights) as possible non-lethal, predator deterrent methods. We used frequency of visitation data to determine the impact of light systems on species. Our findings suggest the Lion Light system has the po ...
... tested the effectiveness of two different light systems (solar-powered Lion Lights and 6-volt Foxlights) as possible non-lethal, predator deterrent methods. We used frequency of visitation data to determine the impact of light systems on species. Our findings suggest the Lion Light system has the po ...
The Future of Fish in Response to Large-Scale Change in P
... The likelihood is high that two or more of the above drivers of change will act together to create catastrophic levee failure within the next 50 years (Mount and Twiss 2005; Lund et al. 2007), assuming the SFE continues to be managed as it is today. The probability of such an event is high enough th ...
... The likelihood is high that two or more of the above drivers of change will act together to create catastrophic levee failure within the next 50 years (Mount and Twiss 2005; Lund et al. 2007), assuming the SFE continues to be managed as it is today. The probability of such an event is high enough th ...
Food webs: reconciling the structure and function of biodiversity
... We are experiencing two interrelated global ecological crises. One is in biodiversity, with unprecedented rates of species loss across all major ecosystems, combined with greatly accelerated biotic exchange between landmasses [1]. Consequently, spatial and temporal patterns of species occurrence are ...
... We are experiencing two interrelated global ecological crises. One is in biodiversity, with unprecedented rates of species loss across all major ecosystems, combined with greatly accelerated biotic exchange between landmasses [1]. Consequently, spatial and temporal patterns of species occurrence are ...
University of Hawai`i at Mānoa - CITA-A
... the next meeting. In addition, we plan to launch at this meeting an Island Biology International Society (IBIS) with its own scientific journal, Island Biology. We believe that island biology will in coming years take on an increasing leadership role in the latest developments in ecology and evoluti ...
... the next meeting. In addition, we plan to launch at this meeting an Island Biology International Society (IBIS) with its own scientific journal, Island Biology. We believe that island biology will in coming years take on an increasing leadership role in the latest developments in ecology and evoluti ...
Leaf Litter bk - American Museum of Natural History
... (decayed leaves, sticks, and other organic matter), moisture, and small pockets of air. Healthy forest soil can take hundreds of years to form and provides both nutrients and support for plants and their networks of roots. Each year, the woodlands go through seasonal cycles. With the start of spring ...
... (decayed leaves, sticks, and other organic matter), moisture, and small pockets of air. Healthy forest soil can take hundreds of years to form and provides both nutrients and support for plants and their networks of roots. Each year, the woodlands go through seasonal cycles. With the start of spring ...
Parallel ecological networks in ecosystems Olff, Han
... populations (forestry, fisheries), modification of material cycles (e.g. eutrophication) and humaninduced climate change. Key general questions in this conservation agenda are: (i) which (types of ) species will be most vulnerable to extinction in the near future, (ii) are ecosystems of high biodive ...
... populations (forestry, fisheries), modification of material cycles (e.g. eutrophication) and humaninduced climate change. Key general questions in this conservation agenda are: (i) which (types of ) species will be most vulnerable to extinction in the near future, (ii) are ecosystems of high biodive ...
Parallel ecological networks in ecosystems
... populations (forestry, fisheries), modification of material cycles (e.g. eutrophication) and humaninduced climate change. Key general questions in this conservation agenda are: (i) which (types of ) species will be most vulnerable to extinction in the near future, (ii) are ecosystems of high biodive ...
... populations (forestry, fisheries), modification of material cycles (e.g. eutrophication) and humaninduced climate change. Key general questions in this conservation agenda are: (i) which (types of ) species will be most vulnerable to extinction in the near future, (ii) are ecosystems of high biodive ...
3.4.2.6 Rare Plant Occurrences 3.4.2.6.1 Rare Vascular Plants
... Drepanocladus sendtneri is ranked as an S1 species in Alberta and is on the provincial tracking list (Gould 2006). In the LSA, this brown moss was found in a shrubby rich fen. Flagon-fruited splachnum (Splachnum ampullaceum) S2 G5 Flagon-fruited splachnum is ranked as an S2 species in Alberta and is ...
... Drepanocladus sendtneri is ranked as an S1 species in Alberta and is on the provincial tracking list (Gould 2006). In the LSA, this brown moss was found in a shrubby rich fen. Flagon-fruited splachnum (Splachnum ampullaceum) S2 G5 Flagon-fruited splachnum is ranked as an S2 species in Alberta and is ...
Initial Plant Growth in Sand Mine Spoil Amended with Peat Moss
... revegetation maybe necessary for successful reclamation. This study evaluates the germination and initial growth of 2 legume species, sundial lupine (Lupinus perennis) and Illinois bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis), and 2 warm-season grass species, Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans) and little bl ...
... revegetation maybe necessary for successful reclamation. This study evaluates the germination and initial growth of 2 legume species, sundial lupine (Lupinus perennis) and Illinois bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis), and 2 warm-season grass species, Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans) and little bl ...
Part 3 Designing and Implementing Ecosystem Connectivity in the
... an excellent strategy to support a variety of values and needs, including those of ecosystems and the species they support, including people. The building blocks of a connectivity strategy include ecosystem patches linked by connective elements such as landscape corridors or linear corridors. Buffer ...
... an excellent strategy to support a variety of values and needs, including those of ecosystems and the species they support, including people. The building blocks of a connectivity strategy include ecosystem patches linked by connective elements such as landscape corridors or linear corridors. Buffer ...
- Centre for Biodiversity Theory and Modelling
... populations (forestry, fisheries), modification of material cycles (e.g. eutrophication) and humaninduced climate change. Key general questions in this conservation agenda are: (i) which (types of ) species will be most vulnerable to extinction in the near future, (ii) are ecosystems of high biodive ...
... populations (forestry, fisheries), modification of material cycles (e.g. eutrophication) and humaninduced climate change. Key general questions in this conservation agenda are: (i) which (types of ) species will be most vulnerable to extinction in the near future, (ii) are ecosystems of high biodive ...
Resilience of Microbial Systems Towards Disturbances - UvA-DARE
... the recognition that species function rather than number was more relevant, and based on this assumption other theories like the redundancy and insurance hypothesis were developed. The observation that different responses can occur within similar environments was the trigger for additional theories ...
... the recognition that species function rather than number was more relevant, and based on this assumption other theories like the redundancy and insurance hypothesis were developed. The observation that different responses can occur within similar environments was the trigger for additional theories ...
The importance of invertebrate biodiversity
... native moth species were recorded over 12 months in a five hectare area, far more than would be expected from an equivalent area of forested scenic reserve. The vascular flora was also diverse although mostly superseded in abundance by the exotic grasses and herbs. A total of 251 vascular plants wer ...
... native moth species were recorded over 12 months in a five hectare area, far more than would be expected from an equivalent area of forested scenic reserve. The vascular flora was also diverse although mostly superseded in abundance by the exotic grasses and herbs. A total of 251 vascular plants wer ...
Problem-Based Learning in Ecological Economics
... The harder you push, the harder a system pushes back. Behavior grows better before it grows worse. The easy way out usually leads back in. The cure can be worse than the disease. Faster is slower. Cause and effect are not closely related in time and space. Peter Senge, The Fifth Discipline ...
... The harder you push, the harder a system pushes back. Behavior grows better before it grows worse. The easy way out usually leads back in. The cure can be worse than the disease. Faster is slower. Cause and effect are not closely related in time and space. Peter Senge, The Fifth Discipline ...
Enhancing management effectiveness of invasive
... ‘biocontrollers’ of invasive lionfish has been suggested but is contentious, with contrasting results recently published (Mumby et al., 2011; Bruno, 2013; Valdivia et al., 2014). Lionfish remains have been found in the stomachs of Nassau and tiger groupers (Maljković et al., 2008), and while Mumby et ...
... ‘biocontrollers’ of invasive lionfish has been suggested but is contentious, with contrasting results recently published (Mumby et al., 2011; Bruno, 2013; Valdivia et al., 2014). Lionfish remains have been found in the stomachs of Nassau and tiger groupers (Maljković et al., 2008), and while Mumby et ...
Overview of temporary ponds in the Mediterranean region : Threats
... relatively small size, they often shelter many rare and endangered species. Another important reason for their protection is that these ponds have an alarming rate of loss and degradation, despite their importance (Blaustein and Schwartz, 2001; Collinson et al., 1995). They support a diversity of sp ...
... relatively small size, they often shelter many rare and endangered species. Another important reason for their protection is that these ponds have an alarming rate of loss and degradation, despite their importance (Blaustein and Schwartz, 2001; Collinson et al., 1995). They support a diversity of sp ...
Integrating spatial and temporal approaches to understanding
... data are readily available for many groups, there has been little integration of spatial and temporal patterns. Our goal in this paper is to promote the integration of spatial and temporal richness research by showing how it can advance ecological understanding and by outlining directions for future ...
... data are readily available for many groups, there has been little integration of spatial and temporal patterns. Our goal in this paper is to promote the integration of spatial and temporal richness research by showing how it can advance ecological understanding and by outlining directions for future ...
Document
... improve biodiversity and ecosystem function, have gone largely uninformed regarding ...
... improve biodiversity and ecosystem function, have gone largely uninformed regarding ...
Ecological flexibility in a disturbed landscape
... introduced or anthropogenic resources and the population density (1.13 lemurs/ha) is onesixth that at Anja. During the late dry season of 2010 and mid- to late-wet season of 2011, I collected continuous time focal animal data to examine behavioural patterns related to habitat use (ranging, matrix us ...
... introduced or anthropogenic resources and the population density (1.13 lemurs/ha) is onesixth that at Anja. During the late dry season of 2010 and mid- to late-wet season of 2011, I collected continuous time focal animal data to examine behavioural patterns related to habitat use (ranging, matrix us ...
Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project

The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.