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GLOSSARY OF TERMS
GLOSSARY OF TERMS

... to different natural environments. acid rain - Precipitation with an extremely low PH. It is brought about by a combination of water vapor in the atmosphere with hydrogen sulfide and nitrous oxide vapors released to the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels. The result is a sulfuric and nitric ...
Biomes Notes - Biloxi Public Schools
Biomes Notes - Biloxi Public Schools

... such as lichens that can grow in rock new soil forms as weather and erosion break down ...
Chapter 34
Chapter 34

... Estuaries -- coastal areas where saline and fresh water mix ...
The Important Role of Ecological Connectivity for
The Important Role of Ecological Connectivity for

... Climate is one of the most important abiotic factors influencing ecosystems, and alpine systems are in particular sensitive to climate change. The prevailing populations of plants and animals are highly adapted to site characteristics. Other than lowlands, alpine systems - due to their topography - ...
Ecosystems, Biomes and Our Impact
Ecosystems, Biomes and Our Impact

... occur in the types of species that live in an area. – Occurs differently in different places around the world. – Primary Succession: the process of succession that begins in a place previously without plants. • Pioneer species: the first living things to inhabit an area…they survive drought, extreme ...
Population Ecology, Biodiversity and Conservation
Population Ecology, Biodiversity and Conservation

... • From the words used, what do you think these words mean? – habitat fragmentation – when a habitat is split into pieces, usually due to development – invasive species – non-native species – biological magnification – concentrations of a harmful substance increase in organisms at higher trophic leve ...
APES review guide for Exam II (chapters 4 and 5) Name: Exam date
APES review guide for Exam II (chapters 4 and 5) Name: Exam date

... a. Name and define the type of symbiosis observed between the swollen thorn acacia and the ants. b. Describe the specific impact(s) that each species had on the other. c. Name and define the type of symbiosis observed between the poison arrow frog and the bromeliad plant. d. Describe the specific im ...
Plants and Animals - Girl Guides of Canada.
Plants and Animals - Girl Guides of Canada.

... with a variety of trees, plants, soils, waterways and wetlands, and other ecosystem components. Then ask the Brownies to decide what role they wish to play in this forest ecosystem. They need to select their species and then determine where that species would most likely live. They can choose to be ...
Ecosystems - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
Ecosystems - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... APES Review 4 Ecosystems Ecosystem Structure ...
Humans in the Biosphere
Humans in the Biosphere

...  If a community of organisms depends on the trees, the ecosystem may change forever once those trees are gone ...
populations
populations

... 19. What 2 important uses is carbon dioxide needed for to help humans?   20. What converts N2 in the soil for plants? 21. When organisms consume plants, what macromolecule does nitrogen help produce? 22. What three factors help return nitrogen to the soil?    23. What breaks N2 down in the soil ...
Fact sheet - Natural Resources South Australia
Fact sheet - Natural Resources South Australia

... between riparian areas and are likely to become more pronounced with climate change ...
Module 8. The Eastern Deciduous Forest Terrestrial Biomes of North
Module 8. The Eastern Deciduous Forest Terrestrial Biomes of North

... concepts: • organisms change the environment, altering resource availability • as resources changes, new species exploit them • over time, there is a gradual shift in species composition ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... – disclimax - system held at a stage below climax by some disturbance; longleaf pine forests, some prairie areas – biologists are interested in which stages support different organisms; some depend on early stages (quail) some on old-growth stages (woodpeckers, goshawk); many animals rely on sever ...
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... intestines absorbing his/her nutrients. ...
biodiversity hotspot
biodiversity hotspot

... • Must have 30% or less of its original natural vegetation. The species must be threatened (this means it has to have lost bigger or equal to 70% of its original habitat) ...
Ecological Succession Worksheet
Ecological Succession Worksheet

... Ecosystems constantly change. A tree falling in a forest affects the forest ecosystem. A fire might alter the forest habitat so much that some species cannot survive and others can thrive. The process of one community replacing another as a result of changing abiotic and biotic factors is called eco ...
Notes Part 3 A habitat differs from a niche. A habitat is all aspects of
Notes Part 3 A habitat differs from a niche. A habitat is all aspects of

... Competitive exclusion keeps two species from occupying the ...
Succession and Microclimate Name Honors Ecology Forms IV
Succession and Microclimate Name Honors Ecology Forms IV

... the availability of resources, their tolerances for excesses or shortages of resources, and interactions with other organisms that have a positive, negative, or neutral effect on population size. Plants are influenced by a number of factors such as the availability of light, water, and nutrients. In ...
Biomes Name Internet Lesson Objective: Understand the plants
Biomes Name Internet Lesson Objective: Understand the plants

... 2. How do trees in the taiga protect themselves from fire? 3. The changing of seasons is best viewed in which biome? 4. Second to the rainforest, which biome gets the most amount of rain? 5. Identify the leaves below. (HINT: You will need to find the leaf ID section) ...
4.1 * Interactions within Ecosystems
4.1 * Interactions within Ecosystems

... ecologist could measure how much sunlight (abiotic) reaches the forest floor, and how the amount of sunlight affects the plants and animals (biotic) that live in the ecosystem ...
Chapter-3--Notes
Chapter-3--Notes

... and eventually develops into a complex community of plants and animals. Example: Primary succession occurs when something happens to remove everything down to the bare rock. This can happen after a natural event such as volcanic activity or glaciation or after a human activity such as mining. ...
Sustaining Biodiversity: The Ecosystem Approach
Sustaining Biodiversity: The Ecosystem Approach

... Almost half of the world’s forests have been cut down • Deforestation is the temporary or permanent removal of large expanses of forest for agriculture, settlements, or other uses. • Human activities have reduced the earth’s original forest cover by about 46%, with most of this loss occurring in th ...
6-1 A Changing Landscape
6-1 A Changing Landscape

... A. Habitat Alteration Habitat Alteration splitting of ecosystems into small fragments ...
Water to drink,….
Water to drink,….

... pervasive pollution, to which amphibians are very sensitive. Some think this type of deformation may be linked to a hole in ozone layer. ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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