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SUMMARY OF FINDINGS STRIVE Report No. 67
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS STRIVE Report No. 67

... Ireland; increasing the number of sites would likely lead to further discoveries. This survey provides the first systematic baseline data for future monitoring and reporting on biodiversity in Ireland.  Eighty field sites in 10 habitat types were surveyed and characterised in terms of their conserv ...
All Forested Wetlands Continental Plan Estimate
All Forested Wetlands Continental Plan Estimate

... -How do I incorporate the C-Plan objectives (increase by 10%, increase by 50%, or double population estimate)? -How do I distribute a species population among habitats (upland vs. bottomlands)? - Should I use a population estimate derived from the 1990s as the basis of my habitat objectives? ...
How are we affecting the environment?
How are we affecting the environment?

... – allow species to move between different areas of habitat ...
Habitats at Ballona are a complex mosaic resulting from many years
Habitats at Ballona are a complex mosaic resulting from many years

... estuarine, freshwater, seasonally flooded, riparian, or upland. Many wildlife species, especially birds, utilize more than one habitat type – thus the juxtaposition of these habitats next to one another is important for biodiversity. Estuarine and Brackish Marshes Estuarine marsh is limited to the w ...
2-Principles of Ecology (notes)
2-Principles of Ecology (notes)

... Community - made up of several different interacting populations in a certain area at a certain time antelope and zebras ...
golden paintbrush - Draft
golden paintbrush - Draft

...  Assess actual level and extent of threats to existing populations.  A targeted inventory is needed to determine if undiscovered populations exist elsewhere within the Coast Region. Conduct outreach to raise awareness of this species and how to identify it to improve distribution knowledge  Monit ...
Chapter 18: The Biosphere and Human Effects
Chapter 18: The Biosphere and Human Effects

... As air travels away from the equator, it cools, which means it can hold LESS moisture. ...
Global Strategy for Plant Conservation
Global Strategy for Plant Conservation

... Status and trends and causes of biodiversity loss At present we do not have a complete inventory of the plants of the world, but it is estimated that the total number may be in the order of 300,000 species. Of particular concern is the fact that many are in danger of extinction, threatened by habita ...
Management of the Natural Environment 2
Management of the Natural Environment 2

... Biological weathering • When animals and plants break up the rocks • Eg roots growing in rocks ...
Starter - MNWIKIESS
Starter - MNWIKIESS

... Previously thought to be extinct, the Hula Painted Frog (Discoglossus nigriventer) of Israel was rediscovered in 2011. The Huleh marshes were drained in the 1950s in an attempt to both eradicate malaria and to make the land suitable for agricultural use. The remaining wetland (5% of the original are ...
can have similar niches
can have similar niches

... What shapes an Ecosystem? Section 4-2 ...
Ecosystems - Biology R: 3(AE) 4(B,E)
Ecosystems - Biology R: 3(AE) 4(B,E)

... • Remember: Ecosystems are influenced by a combination of biological and physical factors • Biological influences on organisms within an ecosystem = biotic factors – The ecological community ex. Birds, trees, mushrooms, bacteria, frogs, etc. ...
Life and the Environment
Life and the Environment

... Abiotic Factors • The non-living features or conditions of the environment. • Ex: soil, water, light, air and temperature. • Have effects on living things and often determine the organisms that are able to live in a certain environment. ...
Temperate Deciduous Forest Biome Reading Passage
Temperate Deciduous Forest Biome Reading Passage

... way to figure out this type of biome is to analyze each of the pieces of the name. Breaking a larger problem into smaller pieces is a great way to understand complicated ideas. - Temperate describes a climate that has a range of temperatures within moderate limits, that is, not hot like the tropics ...
Eco-restoration through institution strengthening, sustainable forest
Eco-restoration through institution strengthening, sustainable forest

... property resources that are natural resources owned and managed collectively by a community or society rather than by individuals. Community-based forest management and conservation through strengthened local institutions can thus be one of the key strategies for ensuring livelihood security for the ...
Unit 4 Ecosystem Dynamics and Biodiversity
Unit 4 Ecosystem Dynamics and Biodiversity

... changes over time. (d) The factors that control population fluctuations (changes) are the amount of food, water, shelter and space available. These are limiting factors. ...
Tropical ecology WBNZ-849
Tropical ecology WBNZ-849

... Species richness of tropical rainforests  At 10 ha of forest in Borneo – up to 700 tree species  as many as in whole N. America!  At 1 Peruvian tree – 43 ant species  as many as in whole UK!  Ca. 3000 fish species in the Amazon river – more than in whole North Atlantic ocean!  Species numbers ...
keystone species
keystone species

... • Five giant panda cubs were born in captivity in 2005: one at Washington, D.C.'s National Zoo and two pairs of twins (one of which is pictured above) at China's Wolong panda reserve. • US pays 1 million/year to China to have Mei Xiang on exhibit for a ten year period. All offspring will be sent bac ...
wfsc420 lesson04
wfsc420 lesson04

... Ecosystems are stable environments in which the biotic interactions among species determine the structure of the communities present. ...
alpha diversity
alpha diversity

... local environmental conditions so should run NW, while species with large ranges limited by large scale patterns of vegetational or climatic zones that correspond to latitudinal bands (run EW) North American reptiles ...
Chapter 3 Communities and Biomes
Chapter 3 Communities and Biomes

... • Sequence of community changes that take place after a community is disrupted by natural disasters or human actions • Occurs in places that previously contained life • On land that contains soil, so takes less time than primary succession to reach climax community ...
BIODIVERSITY: WHY IT MATTERS Should it matter to humans that
BIODIVERSITY: WHY IT MATTERS Should it matter to humans that

... purifying the air, filtering harmful substances out of water, turning decayed matter into nutrients, preventing erosion and flooding, and moderating climate. It is not known how many species can be eliminated from an ecosystem without its functioning being impaired. It is likely that an ecosystem wi ...
Purpose: To compare ecological succession in a variey of biomes
Purpose: To compare ecological succession in a variey of biomes

... The year is 2000. You are a middle school student who has been asked to dig a new flowerbed in the backyard of your home. It is late July and the temperature has hovered around 100 F for the past two weeks. You dig out the grass, place bricks around the edge for a border and arrange plants from a l ...
Determinants of diversity in a naturally fragmented landscape
Determinants of diversity in a naturally fragmented landscape

... narrowly endemic species, and richness of habitat specialists were considered separately, each analyzed at three spatial scales. For total richness and Mesoamerican endemics, regional-level variables, notably latitude, were most influential. Narrow endemics exhibited more complex patterns, driven by ...
Cowels - Prairie Ecosystems
Cowels - Prairie Ecosystems

... Plant Succession: An analysis of the development of Vegetation (1916) • “Treats the formation as an organism with structures and functions like an individual plant…. The formation is defined as the climax community of a natural area where the essential climatic [habitat] relations are similar or id ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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