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Report - COST
Report - COST

... Sap flow measurement methodology and equipment. During visit the installation of thermal dissipation probe transpiration sensor in the forest was acquainted. The Thermal Dissipation Probe (TDP) transpiration sensor measures sap velocity which is converted to volumetric flow rate. The basic TDP prob ...
• Substance causing alteration of a natural chemical process in an
• Substance causing alteration of a natural chemical process in an

... • Passed by Congress in 1973 • Forbids government agency, corporation, or citizen from taking, harming, harassing, or killing individuals of any listed species. • Once listed as threatened or endangered, the ESA requires "critical habitat" be designated for that species. • Federal agencies may not a ...
Ecosystems and Their Interactions
Ecosystems and Their Interactions

... species in a given area Community: populations of living organisms that interact with one another in an ecosystem Ecosystem: living & nonliving interacting ...
Endangered Animals of India D. Indumathi, The Institute of
Endangered Animals of India D. Indumathi, The Institute of

... Adult males develop a light grey area on their backs and are thus called "saddlebacks". The Leopard Cat (Prionailurus Bengalensis) The leopard cat is a small, wild cat of South and East Asia. Since 2002 its status has been listed as being of Least Concern by IUCN as it is widely distributed but it i ...
Ecology - Owen
Ecology - Owen

... A number of different classification systems have been presented and are used. The broadest area in these classification systems is biome. A biome is a large geographic area that has distinctive plants and animals adapted to that particular environment.  It is followed by ecoregion and ecosystem. ...
File - Ms. Ortiz Honors Biology Course
File - Ms. Ortiz Honors Biology Course

... Food Chains and Food Webs Energy flows through an ecosystem in one direction from primary producers to various consumers. A food chain is a series of steps in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten. Producers, such as floating algae called phytoplankton, are at the base of every ...
Populations 4
Populations 4

... ...
APES Definitions Review
APES Definitions Review

... Bernardino and Riverside counties. An estimated 98% of its habitat has been converted to residential, agricultural, and commercial use. Florida Panther: hunting and development that resulted in habitat loss and fragmentation. Gray Wolf: subject of predator eradication programs sponsored by the Feder ...
Ch 4, 5, 6, Notes
Ch 4, 5, 6, Notes

... • Biodiversity – variety of organisms living in an area at the same time  includes # of different species and population size of each species. – Genetic diversity – genes & pattern of variation – Species diversity – variety & abundance of species – Ecosystem diversity – variety of habitats • Humans ...
Environmental Science
Environmental Science

... Examples are CLIMATE, HUMAN DISTURBANCE, AND NATURAL DISASTERS ...
Diversity, Rainforests and extinctions
Diversity, Rainforests and extinctions

... Large animals have been vulnerable to overhunting since the Pleistocene Epoch. In recent centuries, whales were added to the list of large species unable to escape guns or harpoons. The largest lemur and bird species of Madagascar were killed off by the Malagasy immigrants thousands of years ago, as ...
Landscape ecology as a theoretical basis for nature conservation,,,
Landscape ecology as a theoretical basis for nature conservation,,,

... border of the reserve, usually expressed as greater temperature variability and exposure. Similarly, dispersal inward by allochtonous and generalized species will be greater than movements of indigeneous species (especially the specialized ones) through the matrix to distant biotopes of similar kind ...
Ecological Systems
Ecological Systems

... community with the abiotic elements of a specific area. 1. Aquatic Ecosystems - Streams, Lakes, Ponds, Rivers, Oceans. 2. Terrestrial Ecosystems (biomes) a. ...
Nantahala and Pisgah Forest Plan
Nantahala and Pisgah Forest Plan

... Unique Habitats and Communities Federally-listed Species (proposed, endangered, and threatened) and Species of Conservation Concern ...
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File

...  All species occupy a niche, which describes the roles of the organism within an ecosystem  No two species can occupy the same niche in a community, as there will be competition for the same resources  Species either segregate within a habitat (resource partitioning), or one species numbers will ...
The response of koalas to a changing environment
The response of koalas to a changing environment

... result of koalas' low tolerance for prolonged hot weather and the potential for more extreme and frequent bushfires. Furthermore, koala food resources may decline due to climateinduced changes in the composition and structure of eucalypt communities, and the nutritional quality and moisture content ...
Here - helpforias
Here - helpforias

... 2. Stems are sometimes modified into fleshy, spongy structure that can store moisture. Plants with such fleshy stem are called succulents ...
Study Guide – Midterm #1 - Linn
Study Guide – Midterm #1 - Linn

... questions will actually be used on the exam. Answers can be found in the appendix at the back of the book, (starting on pg 936) but only refer to these after you have first attempt the questions that correspond to the assigned sections, just looking up the answers does not serve your learning goals. ...
Ecology Keynote (BIO)2016 copy 2
Ecology Keynote (BIO)2016 copy 2

... liquid “honeydew” from aphids, which are in turn protected by the ants -- also pollination, bees. butterflies and flowering plants Commensalism : a relationship in which one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped ex.clown fish “Nemo” and the sea anemone, the fish gets protection ...
Ecology Unit Notes Components of ecosystems Producers
Ecology Unit Notes Components of ecosystems Producers

... neither helped nor harmed. ...
BIOLOGY 154: ECOLOGY and ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
BIOLOGY 154: ECOLOGY and ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

... the number of species and strains in a community • Community Complexity: (= Ecological Diversity ) the number of trophic levels and how the species are distributed among the trophic levels ...
ecology the study of how organisms interact with each other and
ecology the study of how organisms interact with each other and

... abiotic factors ...
ATMOS 397G Presentation
ATMOS 397G Presentation

... natural biosphere could alter the environmental conditions and even lead to the demise of human species.  The presence or absence of a single species can cause a dramatic change in ecosystems  Disproportionate influence on ecosystems. Food Webs. ...
Ecology Final Exam 1. What is extinction? All members of a species
Ecology Final Exam 1. What is extinction? All members of a species

... questions that lead to experiments 45. Data must be ___replicated__________ to be considered valid. Others must be able to get the same information. 46. Why would a hypothesis change? New data 47. What are keystone species? The ecosystem would break down if they were gone 48. Why is habitat preserva ...
Plant Hormones
Plant Hormones

... – Pest and disease spread very rapidly. (Forcers farmers to use chemical pesticides) ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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