
Title: Fine-scale and Microhabitat Factors Influencing Terrestrial
... al. 2006), and forest composition/canopy structure (Gibbs 1998) greatly influence terrestrial salamander distribution and abundance. Wyman and Jancola (1992) found that terrestrial salamander abundance and species richness increased steeply with soil pH from 3.5 to 4.5, and that community compositio ...
... al. 2006), and forest composition/canopy structure (Gibbs 1998) greatly influence terrestrial salamander distribution and abundance. Wyman and Jancola (1992) found that terrestrial salamander abundance and species richness increased steeply with soil pH from 3.5 to 4.5, and that community compositio ...
Competition, lecture 10a (extra)
... “A contest among organisms in the demand for a necessary resource that is in short supply.” a. Interspecific b. Intraspecific c. Predator-Prey d. Within a plant community ...
... “A contest among organisms in the demand for a necessary resource that is in short supply.” a. Interspecific b. Intraspecific c. Predator-Prey d. Within a plant community ...
Ecosystems and Communitiesthird class
... • Learning Goal: In this lesson we will learn about abiotic and biotic components of an ecosystem. We will also learn about how populations interact with other populations within their communities. ...
... • Learning Goal: In this lesson we will learn about abiotic and biotic components of an ecosystem. We will also learn about how populations interact with other populations within their communities. ...
Ecosystems Review Sheet - Liberty Union High School District
... What determines the type of biome an area will have? (Why do biomes form the way they do?): ...
... What determines the type of biome an area will have? (Why do biomes form the way they do?): ...
rural catchments
... This subtropical rainforest is usually tall and features vertical layers of many tree species, including figs, hoop pine, lilly pilly and brush box, some of which rise high above the other trees. The tree branches and leaves greatly overlap each other, creating a dark, protected environment beneath ...
... This subtropical rainforest is usually tall and features vertical layers of many tree species, including figs, hoop pine, lilly pilly and brush box, some of which rise high above the other trees. The tree branches and leaves greatly overlap each other, creating a dark, protected environment beneath ...
Plant species richness increases the spatial stability of litter mass in
... insurance in environments under cyclic disturbances. I suggest that LMA is regulated by the relationship between colonization and performance of few plant species aboveground, which also explains the species distribution in the landscape. Pantanal is one of the most interesting and diverse biomes in ...
... insurance in environments under cyclic disturbances. I suggest that LMA is regulated by the relationship between colonization and performance of few plant species aboveground, which also explains the species distribution in the landscape. Pantanal is one of the most interesting and diverse biomes in ...
The effect of land-use gradients on composition
... conservation of any organism (Thorn et al. 2009). Assessing abundance of a species across land-use gradients is integral in being able to understand a species ability to persist in degraded habitats. Typically, indirect or direct competition for resources influences the abundance and distribution of ...
... conservation of any organism (Thorn et al. 2009). Assessing abundance of a species across land-use gradients is integral in being able to understand a species ability to persist in degraded habitats. Typically, indirect or direct competition for resources influences the abundance and distribution of ...
2013 03 18 huffingtonpost planting tree plant ourfuture DG opinion en
... species are invading natural forests and changing ecosystems in unpredictable ways. ...
... species are invading natural forests and changing ecosystems in unpredictable ways. ...
Environmental Science
... point was earned in part (c) for describing “but rather leave some trees up while taking only some trees out of the forest” as an alternative to logging by clear-cutting a forest. No points were given for the strategy of tracking invasive species or finding a predator for that invasive species becau ...
... point was earned in part (c) for describing “but rather leave some trees up while taking only some trees out of the forest” as an alternative to logging by clear-cutting a forest. No points were given for the strategy of tracking invasive species or finding a predator for that invasive species becau ...
File
... that elephant population density has risen so mulch in some southern African countries that there is concern about impacts on the landscape, the viability of other species and the livelihoods and safety of people living within elephant ranges.” ...
... that elephant population density has risen so mulch in some southern African countries that there is concern about impacts on the landscape, the viability of other species and the livelihoods and safety of people living within elephant ranges.” ...
1f Unit 10 Ecological Succession
... The first species to colonize or grow in an area are called pioneer species. Only pioneer species are able to grow after a major disturbance in a community due to the lack of soil or nutrients. Examples: lichens and mosses Animals begin to inhabit the area. Usually, insects appear first, then rodent ...
... The first species to colonize or grow in an area are called pioneer species. Only pioneer species are able to grow after a major disturbance in a community due to the lack of soil or nutrients. Examples: lichens and mosses Animals begin to inhabit the area. Usually, insects appear first, then rodent ...
Ecosystems are always changing.
... Patterns of Change All types of ecosystems go through succession. Succession can establish a forest community, a wetland community, a coastal community, or even an ocean community. Succession can happen over tens or hundreds of years. The pattern is the same, however. First a community of producers ...
... Patterns of Change All types of ecosystems go through succession. Succession can establish a forest community, a wetland community, a coastal community, or even an ocean community. Succession can happen over tens or hundreds of years. The pattern is the same, however. First a community of producers ...
Forest Mortality and Australian Terrestrial Carbon Stores
... will increase our capacity to predict future climate related mortality events through development of a livingdatabase which is continually expanded and utilised. Potential strategic applications include; improved climate mitigation strategies, improved modelling of terrestrial C stores and better de ...
... will increase our capacity to predict future climate related mortality events through development of a livingdatabase which is continually expanded and utilised. Potential strategic applications include; improved climate mitigation strategies, improved modelling of terrestrial C stores and better de ...
here - Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program
... sampled four plots of 400 m2 each for all bryophytes and lichens and recorded forest stand characteristics and environmental variables. We then analyzed this data to determine patterns in species diversity attributable to site differences due to disturbance. ...
... sampled four plots of 400 m2 each for all bryophytes and lichens and recorded forest stand characteristics and environmental variables. We then analyzed this data to determine patterns in species diversity attributable to site differences due to disturbance. ...
Name: Period: _____ Date
... 39. How are species richness and species evenness both important pieces of information for a community? ...
... 39. How are species richness and species evenness both important pieces of information for a community? ...
Notes - Teacher Copy
... o Biome group of ecosystems that have the same climate and similar dominant communities. Example: tropical rain forest, tundra, desert o Biosphere contains the combined portions of the planet in which all of life exists, including: land, water, and atmosphere Modern Ecological Research o Obs ...
... o Biome group of ecosystems that have the same climate and similar dominant communities. Example: tropical rain forest, tundra, desert o Biosphere contains the combined portions of the planet in which all of life exists, including: land, water, and atmosphere Modern Ecological Research o Obs ...
Final Report - Rufford Small Grants
... 3. Briefly describe the three most important outcomes of your project. First, I determined that Tripneustes depressus, one species of urchin, is the most important grazer between the 3 most common urchin species in the Galápagos Marine Reserve. Kept in relatively small densities, urchins are crucia ...
... 3. Briefly describe the three most important outcomes of your project. First, I determined that Tripneustes depressus, one species of urchin, is the most important grazer between the 3 most common urchin species in the Galápagos Marine Reserve. Kept in relatively small densities, urchins are crucia ...
The Rainforest
... -Some migratory birds live in rainforests during the winter and return to cooler regions during the spring and summer. -Some of the migratory birds travel to the United States , and Central America -Many of these birds are on the endangered species list ...
... -Some migratory birds live in rainforests during the winter and return to cooler regions during the spring and summer. -Some of the migratory birds travel to the United States , and Central America -Many of these birds are on the endangered species list ...
SCIENCE 1206ch1 rev
... Pollution has been identified as a cause for the decline in frog numbers. How have humans contributed to this process? How have humans contributed to the problem of increases ultraviolet radiation reaching the earth? How have humans contributed to global warming? Why are frogs among the first specie ...
... Pollution has been identified as a cause for the decline in frog numbers. How have humans contributed to this process? How have humans contributed to the problem of increases ultraviolet radiation reaching the earth? How have humans contributed to global warming? Why are frogs among the first specie ...
Focus 3: Habitat Modeling
... unionids to burrow into ◦ large areas of shallow waters (protected bayous) with low flow and warmer temperatures that encourage unionid ...
... unionids to burrow into ◦ large areas of shallow waters (protected bayous) with low flow and warmer temperatures that encourage unionid ...
Biodiversity, ecosystem thresholds, resilience and forest degradation
... and stand structure expected for a given stand. A change in forest state results from a loss of resilience, with a partial or complete shift to a different ecosystem type from what is expected for that area. Such changes in state result in a reduction in the production of goods and services. Therefo ...
... and stand structure expected for a given stand. A change in forest state results from a loss of resilience, with a partial or complete shift to a different ecosystem type from what is expected for that area. Such changes in state result in a reduction in the production of goods and services. Therefo ...
Extinction
... for species to immigrate to them, lowering the rate of immigration. • Because of limited resources on islands, carrying capacity will be lower, decreasing population sizes and increasing extinction rates. ...
... for species to immigrate to them, lowering the rate of immigration. • Because of limited resources on islands, carrying capacity will be lower, decreasing population sizes and increasing extinction rates. ...
Ecology Definitions
... factors in a particular area; these factors are interacting and interdependent; they make up a self-contained system which is self supporting in terms of energy flow. ...
... factors in a particular area; these factors are interacting and interdependent; they make up a self-contained system which is self supporting in terms of energy flow. ...
WILDLIFE PRESERVES
... Existing wildlife preserves should act as hubs, in which they would inform and set precedent as to what should be protected and how it should be accomplished. More importantly, preservation should extend far beyond the reserves and into urban, suburban, and rural development with the reserves acti ...
... Existing wildlife preserves should act as hubs, in which they would inform and set precedent as to what should be protected and how it should be accomplished. More importantly, preservation should extend far beyond the reserves and into urban, suburban, and rural development with the reserves acti ...
Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project

The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.