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Test Bank Exam #2 chapters 7-13
Test Bank Exam #2 chapters 7-13

... sun that alternates with a very wet season at high sun. 31. True/False Boreal forest climates have short, cool summers and long, bitterly cold winters. 32. True/False The Köppen climate classification system divides the world into seven major climate zones. 33. True/False Warm air can hold more mois ...
NM Species Assessment Methodology
NM Species Assessment Methodology

... Score of 4 = Severe deterioration in the future suitability of breeding or non-breeding conditions is expected. This is essentially a “high threats” category, with basically more severe versions of the above list for a score of three, but for species that are not quite in danger of extirpation from ...
Sample Lesson Plan Presentation
Sample Lesson Plan Presentation

... • Mean monthly temperature depends on where an area is in relation to the equator. • Higher mean temperatures, generally along the equator with the most direct sunlight. • Five domains fall in rough bands parallel to the equator. ...
Ecology Vocabulary
Ecology Vocabulary

... fighting with lions over a carcass or trees competing for sunlight at the top of the canopy) Symbiosis = A close association between two or more organisms of different species. 1) Commensalism = A type of symbiotic relationship in which one species (the symbiont) benefits and the other species (the ...
Abiotic factors - cloudfront.net
Abiotic factors - cloudfront.net

... ecosystems includes learning about the non-living environment in which living things exist. The non-living parts of an organism's environment are called abiotic factors. ...
Chapter 3 Lecture #2 How Ecosystems Work
Chapter 3 Lecture #2 How Ecosystems Work

... Lecture #2 How Ecosystems Work ...
The Biosphere Chapter 58
The Biosphere Chapter 58

... • 2. Neretic Zone: Extends from the low tide area to the open sea area. Seaweed such as brown kelp, animals like the lobsters crabs and many Species of fish etc are found here. ...
Unit One
Unit One

...  a huge tree that has fallen across a path  a dead moose that is found in a bog ...
Chapter 52 An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere
Chapter 52 An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere

... ______________________, covers large areas of the Arctic, up to 20% of Earth’s land surface. o Alpine tundra is found on high mountaintops at all latitudes, including the tropics. o The plant communities in alpine and Arctic tundra are very similar. o The Artic tundra winter is long and cold, while ...
Nepenthes What type of trees are found in Temperate Forests?
Nepenthes What type of trees are found in Temperate Forests?

... The equation used to determine biodiversity? ...
Habitat Conservation Planning for the Threatened
Habitat Conservation Planning for the Threatened

... (HCPs) that specifies the measures to be taken to  minimize and mitigate impacts • Destruction of habitat constitutes “take” • The USFWS encourages regional HCPs because they  offer many benefits to both landowners and listed species ...
COMMUNITY ECOLOGY - BISC 618 OUTLINE FOR COMMUNITY
COMMUNITY ECOLOGY - BISC 618 OUTLINE FOR COMMUNITY

... CLASS TIME: 9:00 A.M. – 9:50 A.M., MWF CLASS LOCATION: 114 SHOEMAKER OFFICE - 412 SHOEMAKER, PH. 915-1077, HOURS – 9:50 to 10:30, AFTER CLASS, 1:00 to 2:00 P.M., WF OR BY APPOINTMENT E-MAIL - [email protected] Course Description: This course examines the variables that determine the composition of ...
Habitat selection determines abundance, richness and species
Habitat selection determines abundance, richness and species

... Although we did not test specifically for densitydependence habitat choice (sensu the ideal free distribution; Fretwell & Lucas 1970), it is certainly possible that the presence of common species in pools with fishes reflects a response to increased density in preferred (fishless) pools, as suggeste ...
distribution
distribution

...  Mammals tend to have higher population densities than birds of similar size. ...
Succession - CST Personal Home Pages
Succession - CST Personal Home Pages

... OAK TUBES: Plastic tubes protect oak seedlings from grazing deer, whose numbers are unusually high due to population declines among their natural predators: mountain lions and coyotes. Oaks are prized as timber and for the diversity of wildlife they support, but their numbers are dwindling in the fo ...
BIO 1103 - Makerere University Courses
BIO 1103 - Makerere University Courses

... species in their environments. The course helps the students to justify the existence of biodiversity in the various ecosystems and the associated abiotic environments (edaphic and climatic). The linkage of human populations with the natural resources is discussed with relevance to sustainable devel ...
Conservation news
Conservation news

... major criteria being its extremely limited distribution, fragmentation into two populations, and the likelihood that its abundance is low. In Ndundulu Forest in the Udzungwas the major concern is that there are likely to be very few Highland mangabeys remaining, perhaps fewer than 500 animals. Our p ...
Ecological Succession
Ecological Succession

... • Occurs in areas with no soil • Is a very slow process • The process of primary succession starts with the arrival of living things such as lichens and mosses that do not need soil to survive ...
SC09 Unit Worksheets
SC09 Unit Worksheets

... hot summers of 30 C and cold winters below -10 C. - Physical Features: The land is mostly flat. Soil is very rich and fertile because of the growth and decay of deep grass roots. Strong winds may cause soil erosion. Precipitation usually occurs in late spring or early summer and is followed by an ex ...
Biodiversity (pages 95–105)
Biodiversity (pages 95–105)

... the wild. Hunters kill some animals for their parts, such as their fur or horns. • When humans carry a new species into an area, that exotic species can cause extinction of species already living there. Answer the following questions. Use your textbook and the ideas on page 53 and above. 9. Draw a l ...
Investigating biodiversity
Investigating biodiversity

... ?? What places have you heard of that have a lot of predators in the wild? [Africa, based on students’ experiences from movies, or zoo visits with their large African cats, hyenas, snakes, and so on] ?? What is it about Africa that has allowed it to contain such a rich variety of large mammals? [Her ...
AP Biology End of Chapter Questions-Campbell 2011
AP Biology End of Chapter Questions-Campbell 2011

... 4. Which of the following biomes is correctly paired with the description of its climate? A) savanna–low temperature, precipitation uniform during the year B) tundra–long summers, mild winters C) temperate broadleaf forest–relatively short growing season, mild winters D) temperate grasslands–relati ...
ecosystem evolution
ecosystem evolution

... Ecosystems Ecosystems are areas where the abiotic and biotic interact to form a community of populations May be large or micro Each is individual in its combination of factors ...
Ecology Interdependence in the Water
Ecology Interdependence in the Water

... living things with each other and their environment is called ecology. The study of such interactions within the ocean is called aquatic ecology. ...
Pacific Northwest Forested Wetland Literature Survey
Pacific Northwest Forested Wetland Literature Survey

... • Control sites had 3.5 times the amphibians as clear-cut sites • Species richness has shown high variability • Thought to reflect amphibians, close association with habitat requirements like CWD and structural components ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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