
FACTORS UNDERLYING THE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN
... resource and of the community explained the lack of incentives for community-based management of peccaries. The resource was too large in relation to the local technology and the community’s institutional capacities were scarcely developed. Changes in property right regimes also influenced people-wi ...
... resource and of the community explained the lack of incentives for community-based management of peccaries. The resource was too large in relation to the local technology and the community’s institutional capacities were scarcely developed. Changes in property right regimes also influenced people-wi ...
trait-mediated indirect interactions in a simple aquatic food web
... turn reduces consumption of the small tadpoles by another predator (Tramea) (e. g., Soluk and Collins 1988, Soluk 1993). (3) Predators alter competitive interactions between small tadpole species by differentially affecting activity levels of these species. These hypotheses thus represent TMIIs indu ...
... turn reduces consumption of the small tadpoles by another predator (Tramea) (e. g., Soluk and Collins 1988, Soluk 1993). (3) Predators alter competitive interactions between small tadpole species by differentially affecting activity levels of these species. These hypotheses thus represent TMIIs indu ...
potential mechanisms underlying the displacement of native red
... Abstract. The bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) is a widespread invasive species that may displace several species of native ranid frogs throughout its introduced range. Although this pattern is well known, the underlying mechanism of displacement remains unclear. Previous work has suggested that interact ...
... Abstract. The bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) is a widespread invasive species that may displace several species of native ranid frogs throughout its introduced range. Although this pattern is well known, the underlying mechanism of displacement remains unclear. Previous work has suggested that interact ...
Connections between species diversity and genetic diversity
... genetic diversity in isolation have received thorough theoretical treatment, relatively little is known about the simultaneous response of the two levels of diversity to variable locality characteristics. Figure 2 illustrates one scenario in which environmental heterogeneity may increase both specie ...
... genetic diversity in isolation have received thorough theoretical treatment, relatively little is known about the simultaneous response of the two levels of diversity to variable locality characteristics. Figure 2 illustrates one scenario in which environmental heterogeneity may increase both specie ...
Grades 9-12 Teacher Guide
... the high school level. Ecology CLEs are the primary targets. Nature Unbound does not teach basic biology course concepts but rather builds on the foundation of prior knowledge achieved by students in biology. Lessons with activities for teaching each chapter in the student book are provided (see ...
... the high school level. Ecology CLEs are the primary targets. Nature Unbound does not teach basic biology course concepts but rather builds on the foundation of prior knowledge achieved by students in biology. Lessons with activities for teaching each chapter in the student book are provided (see ...
Linking marine fisheries species to biogenic habitats in New Zealand
... cases; as well as, 4) indirectly in the case of primary producers through trophic pathways. In New Zealand, historical data on biogenic habitat extents and changes over time are very poor, and largely limited to shallow estuarine systems where change is visually observable (e.g. salt marsh, mangrove ...
... cases; as well as, 4) indirectly in the case of primary producers through trophic pathways. In New Zealand, historical data on biogenic habitat extents and changes over time are very poor, and largely limited to shallow estuarine systems where change is visually observable (e.g. salt marsh, mangrove ...
Habitat use and movements of plains zebra
... and white is woodland. The surrounding line is the reserve boundary fence. Numbered patches are those used in analysis of zebra response to lion presence on a patch. ...
... and white is woodland. The surrounding line is the reserve boundary fence. Numbered patches are those used in analysis of zebra response to lion presence on a patch. ...
Adaptive management of temperate reefs to minimise effects
... Waters along Australia’s most densely populated south-east coast are warming at 3.8 times the global average rate, the most rapid change in the Southern Hemisphere. Ecosystems in this region are therefore likely to be severely impacted by climate change and significant biodiversity change is expecte ...
... Waters along Australia’s most densely populated south-east coast are warming at 3.8 times the global average rate, the most rapid change in the Southern Hemisphere. Ecosystems in this region are therefore likely to be severely impacted by climate change and significant biodiversity change is expecte ...
The Construction of a Resource-saving Society in Hubei Based on
... 3.2 Analysis of the results of the above calculation The above calculation shows that 2000---2007 per capita ecological footprint in Hubei Province raised. It rose to 1.877 hm2 from 2.191 hm2. Its growth rate was 17%.In 2007 Hubei ecological footprint and ecological carrying capacity ratio was 7.06 ...
... 3.2 Analysis of the results of the above calculation The above calculation shows that 2000---2007 per capita ecological footprint in Hubei Province raised. It rose to 1.877 hm2 from 2.191 hm2. Its growth rate was 17%.In 2007 Hubei ecological footprint and ecological carrying capacity ratio was 7.06 ...
Working Together to Recover Boreal Caribou
... advice on the critical habitat needs of boreal caribou. This advice was published in the Scientific Review for the Identification of Critical Habitat for Woodland Caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou), Boreal Population, in Canada. This review is available by contacting Environment Canada or visiting ...
... advice on the critical habitat needs of boreal caribou. This advice was published in the Scientific Review for the Identification of Critical Habitat for Woodland Caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou), Boreal Population, in Canada. This review is available by contacting Environment Canada or visiting ...
The promise and the potential consequences of the globaltransport
... unknown, as we neither know if it is displacing native species nor if, through altered biogeochemistry, it has ecosystem consequences. Mycorrhizal fungi are generally considered mutualistic, and accordingly, there has been little concern over potential negative consequences of their introduction. Ne ...
... unknown, as we neither know if it is displacing native species nor if, through altered biogeochemistry, it has ecosystem consequences. Mycorrhizal fungi are generally considered mutualistic, and accordingly, there has been little concern over potential negative consequences of their introduction. Ne ...
Vulnerability of Habitats and Priority Species
... and increase levels and frequency of drought stress for plant communities and aquatic systems. Increasing temperatures may allow wildlife parasites such as Winter Moose Tick (Dermacentor albipictus) and forest pests such as Hemlock Wooly Adelgid (Adelges tsugae) to become more prevalent, stressing n ...
... and increase levels and frequency of drought stress for plant communities and aquatic systems. Increasing temperatures may allow wildlife parasites such as Winter Moose Tick (Dermacentor albipictus) and forest pests such as Hemlock Wooly Adelgid (Adelges tsugae) to become more prevalent, stressing n ...
Seed Dispersal and Frugivory in Tropical Ecosystems
... mutualistic relationship? Seeds removed from parent trees escape from densitydependent mortality under their crowns, may colonize open habitats (succession), and/or experience directed dispersal to appropriate microsites, which allows escape from predators or enhances the establishment of seedlings. ...
... mutualistic relationship? Seeds removed from parent trees escape from densitydependent mortality under their crowns, may colonize open habitats (succession), and/or experience directed dispersal to appropriate microsites, which allows escape from predators or enhances the establishment of seedlings. ...
Sensitive Ecosystems Inventory: East Vancouver Island and Gulf
... limited audience or is too extensive to be accommodated in scientific journals or in existing CWS series. Demand for these Technical Reports is usually confined to specialists in the fields concerned. Consequently, they are produced regionally and in small quantities; they can be obtained only from ...
... limited audience or is too extensive to be accommodated in scientific journals or in existing CWS series. Demand for these Technical Reports is usually confined to specialists in the fields concerned. Consequently, they are produced regionally and in small quantities; they can be obtained only from ...
National Recovery Plan for the Spotted
... habitat types, although all appear to be characterised by relatively high (> 600 mm/yr) and predictable seasonal rainfall. The northern subspecies, D. m. gracilis, is confined to the relatively cool, wet and climatically equable upland closed-forests (mostly above 900 m altitude) that occur in the u ...
... habitat types, although all appear to be characterised by relatively high (> 600 mm/yr) and predictable seasonal rainfall. The northern subspecies, D. m. gracilis, is confined to the relatively cool, wet and climatically equable upland closed-forests (mostly above 900 m altitude) that occur in the u ...
Hawaiian Forest Birds CAMP 1992
... that given exponential increase in the human population and the need for land, fuel and other resources by humans, attitudes about the protection of native forests and concern for native birds might change and bird populations could rapidly decline as a result. A third concern was that given the con ...
... that given exponential increase in the human population and the need for land, fuel and other resources by humans, attitudes about the protection of native forests and concern for native birds might change and bird populations could rapidly decline as a result. A third concern was that given the con ...
Temporal dynamics in non-additive responses of arthropods to host
... of the growing season. For example, interactions among plant genotypes early in the season, such as resource competition or facilitation, could lead to non-additive responses of host-plant biomass (Reusch et al. 2005, Crutsinger et al. 2006), which, in turn, could result in more or fewer arthropod s ...
... of the growing season. For example, interactions among plant genotypes early in the season, such as resource competition or facilitation, could lead to non-additive responses of host-plant biomass (Reusch et al. 2005, Crutsinger et al. 2006), which, in turn, could result in more or fewer arthropod s ...
Year12 2007 Exam & Marking notes
... the palaeozoic from the Mesozoic era. This was thought to occur due to the reforming of a super continent. The convergence of Ocean/Ocean and oceanic continental plates led to the formation of a large number of volcanoes on earth. The eruption of many of thes around the same time would account for t ...
... the palaeozoic from the Mesozoic era. This was thought to occur due to the reforming of a super continent. The convergence of Ocean/Ocean and oceanic continental plates led to the formation of a large number of volcanoes on earth. The eruption of many of thes around the same time would account for t ...
Somerset LONG BAY EAST - Bermuda Department of Education
... In 2004 this property, like so much of Bermuda’s dwindling open space, was earmarked for development. (Sadly, it is a fact that over 1,200 acres of open space have been built on over the last 30 years.) Fortunately, thanks to determined public action, this site has now been saved and preserved forev ...
... In 2004 this property, like so much of Bermuda’s dwindling open space, was earmarked for development. (Sadly, it is a fact that over 1,200 acres of open space have been built on over the last 30 years.) Fortunately, thanks to determined public action, this site has now been saved and preserved forev ...
UWA BORR Report1-2012final
... after it had been pushed over for clearing and were also captured and relocated. Another three western ringtail possums were found near the road alignment and were fitted with radio transmitters and then released at their point of capture. We also trapped the area intensively with 434 trap nights to ...
... after it had been pushed over for clearing and were also captured and relocated. Another three western ringtail possums were found near the road alignment and were fitted with radio transmitters and then released at their point of capture. We also trapped the area intensively with 434 trap nights to ...
Journal of Marine Science - CIEE Research Station Bonaire
... The student research reported herein was conducted within the Bonaire National Marine Park with permission from the park and the Department of Environment and Nature, Bonaire, Dutch Caribbean. Projects this semester were conducted on the leeward side of Bonaire where most of the population of Bonair ...
... The student research reported herein was conducted within the Bonaire National Marine Park with permission from the park and the Department of Environment and Nature, Bonaire, Dutch Caribbean. Projects this semester were conducted on the leeward side of Bonaire where most of the population of Bonair ...
St Andrews Catchment - Nillumbik Shire Council
... as the Caledonian Diggings, became part of the St Andrews Mining Division. European settlement began in the district of St Andrews in late 1853 with the discovery of gold in Spanish Gully and Smiths Gully by George Boston and his party. Within months of the 1853 discovery, a mining village known as ...
... as the Caledonian Diggings, became part of the St Andrews Mining Division. European settlement began in the district of St Andrews in late 1853 with the discovery of gold in Spanish Gully and Smiths Gully by George Boston and his party. Within months of the 1853 discovery, a mining village known as ...
Title Primary succession on a seasonal tropical rocky shore: The
... site, means that algae can achieve a spatial escape from consumption, and where this occurs competition between producers is important in assemblage development. Mucus appeared to play a limited role, only sometimes stimulating initial stages of unicellular cyanobacteria and macroalgae. With the ons ...
... site, means that algae can achieve a spatial escape from consumption, and where this occurs competition between producers is important in assemblage development. Mucus appeared to play a limited role, only sometimes stimulating initial stages of unicellular cyanobacteria and macroalgae. With the ons ...
Capítol 3
... Erica arborea, and Juniperus communis co-occurring in a natural CO2 spring and in a nearby control site in a Mediterranean environment. Leaf concentrations of phenolics and CBSSC such as lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose, total non structural carbohydrates (TNC) and lipids were measured monthly ( ...
... Erica arborea, and Juniperus communis co-occurring in a natural CO2 spring and in a nearby control site in a Mediterranean environment. Leaf concentrations of phenolics and CBSSC such as lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose, total non structural carbohydrates (TNC) and lipids were measured monthly ( ...
Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project

The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.