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Animal species diversity driven by habitat heterogeneity
Animal species diversity driven by habitat heterogeneity

... of all animal species (May, 1988), are studied with a disproportionate frequency of 61%. In contrast to this, taxonomic groups that account for almost the entire global species diversity are largely ignored. In particular, arthropods were considered in only 39% of all publications in our analysis. T ...
NCEAS WORKING GROUP REPORT
NCEAS WORKING GROUP REPORT

... population of concern is embedded) are manifested by changes population growth rate and increased or decreased population fluctuations. Second, climatic changes may change both short-term population growth rate, but also long-term population abundance and distribution, either directly or through cha ...
symposium 5: ecology, evolution, conservation and
symposium 5: ecology, evolution, conservation and

... mappings were conducted to identify strategic areas for: (1) biodiversity conservation, integrating previous initiatives based mostly on species, mainly threatened and endemic ones, such as IBAs, KBAs, AZEs, federal and state exercises; (2) landscape connectivity, identifying areas for habitat resto ...
REVIEW The importance of evolutionary history in studies of plant
REVIEW The importance of evolutionary history in studies of plant

... Studies that compare physiology, anatomy, and ecology across species have offered some of the best insight into adaptation and evolutionary constraints in plants. As a result, the comparative approach has become increasingly used in studies of plant physiological ecology. The high species diversity ...
The BBVA Foundation Award for Scientific Research in Ecology and
The BBVA Foundation Award for Scientific Research in Ecology and

... of invasive species, along with their invaluable work in the search for strategies to halt this loss. In the last 50 years, human beings have transformed their environment with greater speed and intensity than at any other time in history. Scientists estimate that 60% of the services supplied by eco ...
the PDF document - Ministry of Forests, Lands and
the PDF document - Ministry of Forests, Lands and

... In a managed forest the effects of prescribed fires on the soil should be less dramatic yet snags, coarse woody debris and live trees are greatly reduced in number and biomass. With "new forestry" practices, consideration is given to maintaining structural diversity at the stand level and ecological ...
Galápagos Islands Landbird Monitoring Project
Galápagos Islands Landbird Monitoring Project

... cooperations and provide important information for management and conservation of the ecosystems in Galápagos. The project aim is to gain quality information and develop a standardized monitoring throughout the archipelago for small land birds for future comparisons and has particular emphasis on ic ...
printer-friendly version
printer-friendly version

... Students know relationships of organisms and their physical environment. E/S Common misconceptions associate with this benchmark: 1. Species live independently of each other and there environment. Organisms are constantly interacting with their environments abiotic factors, such as, water, light, so ...
Mr G Davidson
Mr G Davidson

... These behavioural responses are important to the survival of the organism, e.g. Woodlice move towards conditions which are damp and dark and this is of “survival value” because: The damp conditions prevent the organisms from drying out. The darkness protects them from predators. Friday, May 12, ...
disturbance
disturbance

... • Other ecologists, including A. G. Tansley and H. A. Gleason, challenged whether communities were at equilibrium • Recent evidence of change has led to a nonequilibrium model, which describes communities as constantly changing after being buffeted by disturbances • A disturbance is an event that c ...
WHAT IS ECOLOGICAL INTEGRITY? ECOSYSTEM STRUCTURE
WHAT IS ECOLOGICAL INTEGRITY? ECOSYSTEM STRUCTURE

... DEFINING ECOLOGICAL INTEGRITY What is eco lo gic al integrit y? There is more than one way to define ecological integrity. A few different definitions follow: ŠŠ A report by the Panel on the Ecological Integrity of Canada’s National Parks in 2000 proposed that “an ecosystem has integrity when it is ...
Ecology is - El Paso High School
Ecology is - El Paso High School

... • Changes in Earth’s climate can profoundly affect the biosphere • One way to predict the effects of future global climate change is to study previous change • As glaciers retreated 16,000 years ago, tree distribution patterns changed • As climate changes, species that have difficulty dispersing may ...
File
File

... Many species in North America and in Canada specifically are in danger of extinction. If a species becomes extinct, it can no longer be found anywhere in the world. Sometimes the organism is only lost in a large region. If this occurs, the species is extirpated. If a particular species is in danger ...
Department of Life and Earth Sciences  (Alphabetical Order)
Department of Life and Earth Sciences (Alphabetical Order)

... Growth Analysis of Haloalkaliphilic Bacteria Mono Lake is a hypersaline alkaline lake with an average pH of greater than 10.0, located in the Sierra Nevadas of California. It is home to extremophiles bacteria called haloalkaliphiles. Samples were collected from thirteen locations including samples f ...
CAWCRA Biodiversity Action Plan
CAWCRA Biodiversity Action Plan

... Several sites heavily infested with knotweed were noted in May 2010. NTC included the area in their knotweed eradication program. Knotweed was subsequently poisoned. We were advised that in these sites, there should be no activity for a period of 5 years to ensure no regrowth or spread of this speci ...
Application Form - The Darwin Initiative
Application Form - The Darwin Initiative

... I remain concerned that one of the most important outputs of this project is being overlooked or not given sufficient priority. In the project application provision is made for the “development of a conservation action plan for the Darwin’s fox (see sections 11, 13 & 17, Output number 9, Milestone 4 ...
Rocks - Montreat College > Home
Rocks - Montreat College > Home

... valley walls. The age of a gorge is easily distinguished by its valley shape. A young valley is denoted as a V-shaped valley because the river that formed the valley cut through the earth’s surface quickly and its primary force of direction was down. After a while the river widens and flattens the f ...
Ecology Questions
Ecology Questions

... biotic factors. Distinguish between the underlined terms. 38. From an ecosystem that you have investigated give an example of an abiotic factor that influences the distribution of a named plant in the ecosystem. 39. In the case of a named ecosystem give an example of a biotic factor that influences ...
Available
Available

... highly moisture dependent. All aquatic ecosystems are used by a large number of people for their daily needs such as drinking water, washing, cooking, watering animals, and irrigating fields. The world depends on a limited quantity of fresh water. Water covers 70% of the earth’s surface but only 3% ...
Interspecific Competition and Relative Distribution of the Co
Interspecific Competition and Relative Distribution of the Co

... resources, as inferred from baiting and removal experiments and aggression assays, was present but rare among these species. Differences in distributions on larger scales may be affected by habitat preferences, or may be the result of stochastic processes. The effects of co-occurring invasive ant sp ...
Ecology Questions
Ecology Questions

... biotic factors. Distinguish between the underlined terms. 38. From an ecosystem that you have investigated give an example of an abiotic factor that influences the distribution of a named plant in the ecosystem. 39. In the case of a named ecosystem give an example of a biotic factor that influences ...
Biotic Factors
Biotic Factors

... -­‐________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ...
Final Report - Rufford Small Grants
Final Report - Rufford Small Grants

... seasonal banning, legal sizes) may not be enough to ensure its sustainability, and that it may be critical to simultaneously address the invasive species. To date, there has been no attempt to mitigate the ...
Ecology notes
Ecology notes

... biological communities, remove organisms from them, and alter the availability of resources. The types of disturbances and their frequency and severity vary from community to community. Small-scale disturbance often have positive effects. For example, when a large tree falls in a windstorm, it distu ...
AP Bio Winter Break Assignment
AP Bio Winter Break Assignment

... d. tertiary consumer e. detritivores 3. Why are light and nutrients limiting factors in aquatic ecosystems? ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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