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Open or download EMP bulletin as a PDF file
Open or download EMP bulletin as a PDF file

... grids at Palikea and Kahanahāiki may be affecting insect communities in the forest. Since 2009, researchers from CTAHR have been leading a project that is tracking trends in insect populations over time, from before the rodent trapping began at the two sites, to up to four years afterwards. Insects ...
Tracking Rare Orchids (Orchidaceae) in Arizona
Tracking Rare Orchids (Orchidaceae) in Arizona

... in the Big Bend area of Texas. Malaxis soulei L. 0. Williams is the most numerous and widespread. It occurs in west Texas and in mountainous regions of New Mexico and Arizona, often in dense colonies. In the United States M . coymbosa (S. Watson) Kuntze occurs only in southeastern Arizona, but it is ...
Caribou
Caribou

... throughout our boreal forest and mountains from the island of Newfoundland to British Columbia. Recent research efforts have increased the number of known populations to more than 64, and this number is expected to rise further as more individuals are radio-collared and distributions are delineated. ...
trophic level
trophic level

... 1. Control – Set-up used as a standard for comparison; a benchmark. 2. Experimental Group – Group in which all conditions are kept the same except for a _variable___. A variable is a _factor changed by the experimenter__. Only _one__ factor should be changed in each experimental group. This change i ...
The location of Dadia
The location of Dadia

... Dadia through the years • In 1985 the value of the herpetofauna was pointed out by scientists • In 1987 several management projects were undertaken, for example the feeding area • Natura 2000 (E.U. Directive 92/43) declared Dadia as S.P.A. (from brochure) ...
Estimating Site Occupancy for Four Threatened Mammals in
Estimating Site Occupancy for Four Threatened Mammals in

... et al 2003). Despite the negative impact such high levels of habitat loss have had on mammal populations, the primary threat to the long-term survival of most mammals in Indochina is overhunting (Robinson & Bennett 2000, Nooren & Claridge 2001). Heavy hunting pressure, fueled by local demand for bus ...
Document
Document

... from natural disturbance regime: – Causes substantial alteration ...
Freshwater Mussel Ecology
Freshwater Mussel Ecology

... I will begin by considering individually the pieces that I think are probably necessary for a working theory of unionoid distribution and abundance, reviewing what we know and what we might ultimately need to know about each part. There are many ways in which to divide up and define these parts, but ...
Read the Fite Declaration - Western Watersheds Project
Read the Fite Declaration - Western Watersheds Project

... desert shrub is exceedingly difficult. The Monograph explains how lower elevation sagebrush communities have length recovery times—up to 100-200 years. In fact, if cheatgrass or other aggressive weeds invade, recovery of sagebrush may never be possible. Therefore, if the extensive planned roads are ...
Outbreaks
Outbreaks

... Causes for Nemopilema blooms are increased water temperatues, over fishing, polluted waters, and saltier waters, dead zones, and redirected ocean currents. Blooms are made by anthropogenic factors ...
Patterns of Behavior
Patterns of Behavior

... WD = dense woodland, WS = scattered woodland, WT = woodland thicket, FM = forest mature, FE =forest edge, FG = forest canopy gap (Johnson et al. 1997). ...
Print this article - Scholar Science Journals
Print this article - Scholar Science Journals

... forest lie untouched by human avarice. In these oases thrives a great abundance of nature, where wildlife, and the observer of it, can roam freely. Many species of birds, mammals and other fauna endemic to the Western Ghats find sanctuary here. In the Anaimalai mountain range, the small plantation t ...
Stage proposal
Stage proposal

... to agriculture. In short, are species mixtures more beneficial than less complex assemblages such as those found applied in the majority of the more intense agricultural production systems? This question is being studied with particular reference to grass sward productivity, stability and nutrient u ...
Grade 10 (SNC 2D)
Grade 10 (SNC 2D)

... Primary succession begins on sites that lack living organism. Secondary succession begins on sites where some organisms have survived the most recent disturbance. The patterns and causes of ecological succession are varied, but the species that colonize a site soon after the disturbance often alter ...
The contribution of historic designed landscapes to ecosystem
The contribution of historic designed landscapes to ecosystem

... WFD ecological status ...
Lower East Sydenham FC - St. Clair Region Conservation Authority
Lower East Sydenham FC - St. Clair Region Conservation Authority

... 13 stewardship projects have been completed in this watershed from 2006 to 2010, including the planting of 3,170 trees and shrubs. Memorial Forest and Conservation Area tree planting from 1988 to 2012 includes an additional project (84 trees and shrubs). ...
Mammals of Nevada PDF - The Great Basin Institute
Mammals of Nevada PDF - The Great Basin Institute

... long bushy tail. The legs are generally slimmer than a dogs. Life span: 5 - 7 years Habitat and Range: From the low desert valleys to the alpine ridges, coyotes are found in about any type of habitat where they can find food. They have perhaps the most varied habitat of any animal in Nevada. They ca ...
Terrestrial Ecosystem Responses to Biotic Interchange
Terrestrial Ecosystem Responses to Biotic Interchange

... invaders than of native congeneric species (28). In climate envelope models, potential latitudinal ...
Chapter 235 - El Niño and Biodiversity
Chapter 235 - El Niño and Biodiversity

... evidence from Galapagos diatoms indicates that the most recent 50 years have had the warmest sea-surface temperature (SST) of any 50-year period in the past 1200 years for the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean (Conroy et al., 2009). However, the complexities of modeling the interactive factors contri ...
The effect of grazing on plant species richness on the Qinghai
The effect of grazing on plant species richness on the Qinghai

... ecological theories of species diversity to land management has become a research and ...
Middle Rio Grande Basin
Middle Rio Grande Basin

... for even more exotic plants. Indeed, fire could completely eliminate the largest remaining bosque in the Southwest. After so much change, and with so many demands on the river’s water, restoring the entire river to its original state is not possible. But researchers and land managers are looking at ...
Biology 423 – Exam # 1
Biology 423 – Exam # 1

... 20. Pirt’s study on bioremediation with bacteria did which of the following? a) developed techniques for breaking down horse manure b) used thermophilic bacteria and bacteria active at 37 degrees c) converted almost all of the organic matter to water and oxygen d) none of the above 21. Which predic ...
Ecosystems - MrsMorritt
Ecosystems - MrsMorritt

... _____________________ or relationships between these parts. The functioning of this system depends on the functioning of each of these components; 1. The _______________________, including _______________________ ______________________________________________________________ 2. The _________________ ...
Project resources
Project resources

... Deserts cover about one fifth of the Earth’s surface and occur where rainfall is less than 50 cm/year. Although most deserts, such as the Sahara of North Africa and the deserts of the southwestern U.S., Mexico, and Australia, occur at low latitudes, another kind of desert, cold deserts, occur in the ...
Section 4-1 The Role of Climate (pages 87
Section 4-1 The Role of Climate (pages 87

... as this, they appear in a predictable order. This is called ecological succession. The first species to colonize this area are called pioneer species. The panels following the first panel show different stages of succession. Number these panels in the order that they occur. ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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