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Principles of Economics
Principles of Economics

... 9. a. If the Chinese decided they no longer wanted to buy U.S. assets, U.S. net capital outflow would increase, increasing the demand for loanable funds, as shown in Figure 11. The result is a rise in U.S. interest rates, an increase in the quantity of U.S. saving (because of the higher interest rat ...
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... although the expectation is that the US Federal Reserve (Fed) will begin raising rates later this year, it is anticipated to be a relatively shallow hiking cycle due to the absence of (or very low at least) inflation. Meanwhile, the Bank of Japan (BOJ), the Bank of China (BOC) and the European Centr ...
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... The purpose of this class is to introduce you into some basics of the Open Economy Macroeconomics (also called International Finance). In order to do so, we are going to review some of the main contributions to the field. Then, we are also going to focus on more novel contributions. The aim of the c ...
Monetary Policy in Brazil: Remarks on the Inflation
Monetary Policy in Brazil: Remarks on the Inflation

... from emerging markets, shrinking foreign direct investment and capital flows to Brazil. 4 All these external factors were aggravated by the September 11th events. ...
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Currency intervention

Currency intervention, also known as foreign exchange market intervention, or currency manipulation, occurs when a government buys or sells foreign currency to push the exchange rate of its own currency away from equilibrium value or to prevent the exchange rate from moving toward its equilibrium value.Generally, central banks intervene in foreign exchange markets in order to achieve a variety of overall economic objectives: controlling inflation, maintaining competitiveness, or maintaining financial stability. The precise objectives of policy and how they are reflected in currency manipulation depend on a number of factors, including the stage of a country’s development, the degree of financial market development and integration, and the country’s overall vulnerability to shocks.
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