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LAB 14 – The Plant Kingdom Objectives  Overview
LAB 14 – The Plant Kingdom Objectives Overview

... Seed-bearing Vascular Plants 350 million years ago, the vascular plants evolved to have a new mode of reproduction that included a new structure called a seed. In this life cycle and reproductive pattern, plants form male gametes (sex cells) in grains of pollen and female gametes called ova (eggs). ...
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Plant Diversity

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... Carpel: The part of a flower that grows into a fruit and in which the seeds develop Germinate: when a seed starts to grow and produce a new plant Oxygen: a gas in the air: plants and animals use this gas for breathing Petal: the part of a flower that is often brightly colored Pollen: the yellow dust ...
Chapters 23 - 26 - Plant Kingdom
Chapters 23 - 26 - Plant Kingdom

... partner the specific characteristics of different kinds of plants (ex: reproduction, absorbing nutrients) ...
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... Plants develop appropriate structures to carry out special functions. Veg. plant body is made of 3 organs: ...
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... Flowers are the reproductive organs of many angiosperms and vary greatly in shape, color and size. A typical flower has both male & female gametes. ...
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... Animals and plants have a great variety of body plans and internal structures that contribute to their being able to make or find food and reproduce. The process of sexual reproduction in flowering plants takes place in the flower, which is a complex structure made up of several parts. Some parts of ...
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... IV. Ecological and Economical Importance of Angiosperms a. Virtually all our food comes from Angiosperms (3 Angiosperms comprise 80% of global calorie consumption). b. The source of most pharmaceuticals as well as other industrial important compounds (e.g. rubber). c. The major source of oxygen and ...
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Plant Growth, Reproduction, and Response

... hence a single set of genes, is sufficient to control cell function in these organisms (but not in most animals).  The gametophyte generation is the major stage in the life of mosses and an independent plant in ferns. ...
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... A flower has two special parts that help the flower make seeds. These two special parts are the male stamen and the female carpel. A stamen has two parts to it, the A anther or pollen box and the filament. The carpel has three important parts. At the top is a sticky tip called the stigma. The long s ...
Plant Reproduction
Plant Reproduction

... producing genetically identical plants. Each plant is a clone or exact copy of its parents.  Sexual Reproduction involves two parents, a male and a female, producing genetically different plants. The new plants are different from each other and from the parents. ...
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... • List the four groups of modern-day gymnosperms and provide examples of each The rst plants to colonize land were most likely closely related to modern-day mosses (bryophytes) and are thought to have appeared about 500 million years ago. ...
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Chapter 4 Lesson 1: How do leaves help a plant

... Lesson 1: How do leaves help a plant? I. Cells and Tissues in Leaves a. Plants make their own food in its leaves. b. Leaves are organs made of cells and tissues. c. The epidermis, top part of the leaf, is the layer of flat cells that protects the plant from the outside, like your skin. d. Tiny openi ...
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Lysichiton americanus factsheet - Q-bank

... Ecology: American Skunk-cabbage can grow in both shallow water or on very moist soils such as stream sides in forests and wet woodlands; which are found to be particularly suitable. It develops both in sunny and in shaded locations, but the latter will result in fewer inflorescences developing. A la ...
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... evolution of pollen as male gametophyte – many seed plants are no longer tied to external water for fertilization ...
flowering plants
flowering plants

... Sepals- usually green surrounding the flower and protect the flower while it is developing Petals- which are often brightly colored and attract insects and other pollinators to the flower Stamen- anther and filament Filament- long, thin stalk that supports the anther Anther- oval sac where pollen is ...
teacher version
teacher version

... How does a plant produce seeds? Plants produce seeds through their flowers (the function of a flower is to produce seeds, and in this way, continue the Life Cycle of a plant). For a flower to produce a seed, it must be pollinated. During pollination, pollen grains travel from the stamen of the flowe ...
Plant Classification
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... During the first season, it produces vegetative structures (leaves) and food storage organs. The plant overwinters and then produces flowers, fruit, and seeds during its second season. ...
Chapter 12 Soil & Sand Analysis
Chapter 12 Soil & Sand Analysis

... – Examples of non-seed plants (spores) would be ferns, mosses, liverworts, and horsetails. – Examples of seed plants would be gymnosperms (cycads, ginkgoes, and conifers like an evergreen) and angiosperms (flowering plants like roses). ...
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Agrobacterium tumefaciens

... • It is the causal agent of many types of tumors in plants. It also causes crown gall disease. • It’s rod-shaped and a Gram negative soil bacterium. ...
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Flowering plant



The flowering plants (angiosperms), also known as Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants. Angiosperms are seed-producing plants like the gymnosperms and can be distinguished from the gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within the seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. Etymologically, angiosperm means a plant that produces seeds within an enclosure, in other words, a fruiting plant.The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from gymnosperms around 245–202 million years ago, and the first flowering plants known to exist are from 160 million years ago. They diversified enormously during the Lower Cretaceous and became widespread around 120 million years ago, but replaced conifers as the dominant trees only around 60–100 million years ago.
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