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a12 PlantDiversity
a12 PlantDiversity

... cuticle (waxy layer that prevents water loss). Commercially, most of our lumber and paper pulp comes from the wood of conifers. D) Seed bearing vascular plants: Angiosperms The angiosperms are recognized as the “flowering plants.” In addition to pollen and seeds, the angiosperms developed two other ...
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... • Seed plants have pollen. Pollen grains are tiny male gametophytes, consisting of just a few cells. They have a tough outer coating, allowing them to survive being carried by wind or animals to land on a female gametophyte some distance away. The male gametophyte then grows out of the pollen grain ...
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... A scout bee leaves its hive to find food. It needs to find flowers and nectar. A scout looks for a place with lots of flowers. It can visit more than 1,000 flowers in one day! The scout takes nectar and pollen back to the hive. Then it does a dance. This dance is like a map. It tells where the flowe ...
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macarthur palm - Trees from Seeds
macarthur palm - Trees from Seeds

... Ptychosperma macarthurii is a species of flowering plant in the Arecaceae family. It is found only in the Northern Territory and Queensland in Australia. It is named after Sir William Macarthur of New South Wales, son of the Australian botanist Captain John ...
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Flowering plant



The flowering plants (angiosperms), also known as Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants. Angiosperms are seed-producing plants like the gymnosperms and can be distinguished from the gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within the seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. Etymologically, angiosperm means a plant that produces seeds within an enclosure, in other words, a fruiting plant.The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from gymnosperms around 245–202 million years ago, and the first flowering plants known to exist are from 160 million years ago. They diversified enormously during the Lower Cretaceous and became widespread around 120 million years ago, but replaced conifers as the dominant trees only around 60–100 million years ago.
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