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Purple loosestrife
Purple loosestrife

... plants can invade healthy native as well as managed introduced plant habitats Mechanical – Small infestations can be dug, bagged and disposed of taking care not to disperse seeds Chemical – Non-selective or broad leaf herbicides can be effectively used depending on site; if plants are in bloom, clip ...
Matthiola incana Height: 30 inches Spread: 18 inches Sunlight
Matthiola incana Height: 30 inches Spread: 18 inches Sunlight

... Stock will grow to be about 24 inches tall at maturity, with a spread of 18 inches. When grown in masses or used as a bedding plant, individual plants should be spaced approximately 14 inches apart. It grows at a fast rate, and tends to be biennial, meaning that it puts on vegetative growth the firs ...
Botany is the study of plants
Botany is the study of plants

... What is a Plant? Botany is the study of plants. Without plants life on earth would not exist! The plant kingdom is divided into many groups. There are seeded plants, which are divided into two groups: Angiosperms - flowering plants like deciduous trees, grass and flowers and Gymnosperms - plants tha ...
plants - St. Thomas the Apostle School
plants - St. Thomas the Apostle School

... • Most plant cells contain the green pigment chlorophyll. • Photosynthesis- process where plants use chlorophyll to make food. • Chlorophyll is found in a cell structure called a chloroplast. • Most of the space inside many plant cells is taken up by a large, membrane bound structure called a centra ...
Tree Dahlia (Dahlia imperialis)
Tree Dahlia (Dahlia imperialis)

... Plant cuttings either horizontally or vertically as you wish, as long as one or more “joints” are buried. Notes:  They get leggy and bare at the bottom, so are most attractive when planted where the lower part of the plant is hidden.  To make it less leggy and top heavy, chop down to ½ height (or ...
What is a Plant?
What is a Plant?

... 100 different species Found usually in damp soil Grows nearly year-round Also lacking leaves and stems Example: Phaeoceros ...
1. Scientists classify plants according to how they and . 2. Plants with
1. Scientists classify plants according to how they and . 2. Plants with

... 2. Plants with tube like structures are called _________________________ plants. Plants non-vascular without tube like structures are called ____________________________ plants. seeds spores 3. Plants can either reproduce using ____________________ or ____________________ ...
SOL 4.4 PLANTS
SOL 4.4 PLANTS

... food webs are complete conditions are right for growth conduction of food occurs ...
plant parts
plant parts

... food webs are complete conditions are right for growth conduction of food occurs ...
Diversity of Plants
Diversity of Plants

... 1. Must live near water - marshes, swamps, streams, & rain forests to maintain proper water levels. 2. Use rhizoids “rootlike” structures to anchor themselves to the ground 3. Have small leaves & capsules which hold reproductive spores 4. Often resemble soft green carpets or small evergreens 5. Exam ...
Plant Evolution - Cloudfront.net
Plant Evolution - Cloudfront.net

... – Allows taller growth ...
Landscape Architect/Designer
Landscape Architect/Designer

... every ecosystem. Plants also play a major role in the environment by influencing climate and producing life giving oxygen. Plant project studies allow us to learn about plant biology and potential usage for plants in other fields such as medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. Plants are eukaryoti ...
General Biology 101
General Biology 101

...  One sperm fertilizes the egg  embryonic sporophyte.  The other sperm fertilizes a cell that will become the nutritive endosperm. Section 23.9 Seed Plants and People Homo erectus (an early human predecessor) that lived 500,000 years ago in China gathered food items like nuts, seeds and stored the ...
Science 7 – Unit 2 Plants for Food and Fibre – Study Guide
Science 7 – Unit 2 Plants for Food and Fibre – Study Guide

... Hemp – the oldest cultivated plant in the world, the first bible was printed on hemp. Early sails and ropes were made of hemp. Advantages of Hemp - Can be harvested in one year - hemp paper can be recycled 7 times longer than wood paper - not eaten by most insect pests Flax – 2-3 times as strong as ...
The difference between each croton plant
The difference between each croton plant

... some of the most colourful houseplants, their broad, long leaves can sport pinks, yellows, orange, red and many other colours. They should never be allowed to completely dry out but you don’t want the roots sitting in water either. Keep the soil evenly moist and use lukewarm or room temperature wate ...
Tropisms
Tropisms

... Geotropism is the plants reaction to gravity. Usually roots grow down towards the center of gravity and shoots grow towards the sun. The is very little gravity in space, it is called ...
Seed Dispersal and Germination
Seed Dispersal and Germination

... wind have fruits attached to them that act like parachutes or wings. This allows them to travel great distances in the wind before they hit the ground. ...
Shepherd`s
Shepherd`s

... are alternate & lance-shaped & clasp the stem 4-petaled flowers are white, very small & located at the end of elongated racemes Seed pods are heart shaped & 2-celled containing many seeds; they are attached to the stem by a long pedicel ...
shepherd`s purse
shepherd`s purse

... Basal leaves are deeply lobed while upper leaves are alternate & lance-shaped & clasp the stem 4-petaled flowers are white, very small & located at the end of elongated racemes Seed pods are heart shaped & 2-celled containing many seeds; they are attached to the stem by a long pedicel ...
Plant Classification
Plant Classification

... • Do not produce flowers, pollen or seeds oReproduce by producing oSperm ...
stephanotis - Super Floral
stephanotis - Super Floral

... typically range from six to eight weeks, and individual blooms generally last five to 10 days, depending on environmental conditions and care. AVAILABILITY Stephanotis plants are available year-round. ...
Nonvascular Plants Powerpoint
Nonvascular Plants Powerpoint

... Hepatophyta  The Liverworts  All grow close to the ground  Allows them to absorb water readily ...
Week 2 Study guide
Week 2 Study guide

... and cultivars, and give examples of common and scientific naming. We will also begin work on identification of flower types and components of flowers. 1. Identify the parts of the following flowers: ...
07HYD13_Layout 1
07HYD13_Layout 1

... -ents on pea plant. ( pisum sativum) ii) He proposed laws of inheritance and became popular as Father of Genetics. 12) Who discovered the cell and what was the book written by him? A. i) Robert Hooke first discovered the cell. ii) He wrote the book “Micrographia”. 13) What are the groups of plants t ...
Variety of Life
Variety of Life

... There are two big groups: Plants Animals There are also bacteria and viruses that make us sick ...
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History of botany



The history of botany examines the human effort to understand life on Earth by tracing the historical development of the discipline of botany—that part of natural science dealing with organisms traditionally treated as plants.Rudimentary botanical science began with empirically-based plant lore passed from generation to generation in the oral traditions of paleolithic hunter-gatherers. The first written records of plants were made in the Neolithic Revolution about 10,000 years ago as writing was developed in the settled agricultural communities where plants and animals were first domesticated. The first writings that show human curiosity about plants themselves, rather than the uses that could be made of them, appears in the teachings of Aristotle's student Theophrastus at the Lyceum in ancient Athens in about 350 BC; this is considered the starting point for modern botany. In Europe, this early botanical science was soon overshadowed by a medieval preoccupation with the medicinal properties of plants that lasted more than 1000 years. During this time, the medicinal works of classical antiquity were reproduced in manuscripts and books called herbals. In China and the Arab world, the Greco-Roman work on medicinal plants was preserved and extended.In Europe the Renaissance of the 14th–17th centuries heralded a scientific revival during which botany gradually emerged from natural history as an independent science, distinct from medicine and agriculture. Herbals were replaced by floras: books that described the native plants of local regions. The invention of the microscope stimulated the study of plant anatomy, and the first carefully designed experiments in plant physiology were performed. With the expansion of trade and exploration beyond Europe, the many new plants being discovered were subjected to an increasingly rigorous process of naming, description, and classification.Progressively more sophisticated scientific technology has aided the development of contemporary botanical offshoots in the plant sciences, ranging from the applied fields of economic botany (notably agriculture, horticulture and forestry), to the detailed examination of the structure and function of plants and their interaction with the environment over many scales from the large-scale global significance of vegetation and plant communities (biogeography and ecology) through to the small scale of subjects like cell theory, molecular biology and plant biochemistry.
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