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Pilot: An Operating System for a Personal Computer
Pilot: An Operating System for a Personal Computer

... “lost object problem” [25] in which inaccessible files take up space but cannot be deleted. Temporary files are also useful as scratch storage which will be reclaimed automatically in case of system failure. A Pilot file may be made immutable. This means that it is permanently read-only and may neve ...
The init process cont. - Workshops
The init process cont. - Workshops

... You can run without swap, and your PC may run faster, but this is dangerous if you run out of memory. There are several opinions about what is the optimal swap size. This can depend on what type of services you run (databases need more swap). The general rule of thumb is that swap size should be som ...
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No Slide Title

... Linux 2.0 was the first Linux kernel to support SMP hardware; separate processes or threads can execute in parallel on separate processors. ...
The Linux System 21.2 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne ©2009
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... Linux 2.0 was the first Linux kernel to support SMP hardware; separate processes or threads can execute in parallel on separate processors. ...
Chapter08
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... stand-alone operating systems Describe the functions of an operating system Identify various network operating systems Discuss ways that some operating systems help administrators control a network and administer security ...
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CS 519: Operating System Theory
CS 519: Operating System Theory

... How to share system resources between multiple processes? Typically broken into a number of orthogonal policies for individual resources such as CPU, memory, and disk. ...
CS 519: Operating System Theory
CS 519: Operating System Theory

... How to share system resources between multiple processes? Typically broken into a number of orthogonal policies for individual resources such as CPU, memory, and disk. ...
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... EEPROM is a special type of PROM that can be erased by exposing it to an electrical charge. EEPROM retains its contents even when the power is turned off. firmware: Firmware is software that is embedded in a piece of hardware. You can think of firmware simply as "software for hardware.“ Typical exam ...
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CS2254 os

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Last Class: Processes Example Unix Program: Fork

... simultaneously (utilization, throughput,..), but this is not generally possible Instead, choose a scheduling algorithm based on its ability to satisfy a policy •  Minimize average response time - provide output to the user as quickly as possible and process their input as soon as it is received. •  ...
Workshop 5 Slide
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... The read position operation returns the logical block number where the tape head is. The space operation enables relative motion. Tape drives are “append-only” devices; updating a block in the middle of the tape also effectively erases everything beyond that ...
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Operating System

... Division by zero, invalid memory access, request for operating system service  Other process problems include infinite loop, processes modifying each other or the operating system. An error should cause problems only for the one program that was running.  Dual-mode operation allows OS to protect i ...
Operating Systems
Operating Systems

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Module 3: Operating

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CS 519: Operating System Theory
CS 519: Operating System Theory

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... In this example, the ready list contains n queues, one for each priority level. Each queue contains a list of pointers to PCBs at that priority level. The scheduler services the ready list in FIFO order, starting with the highest priority queue. ...
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What is an Operating System?

... assistance, even if you collaborate with others to solve the problem. You are asked on your assignment hand-in to identify your collaborators. If you did not work with anyone, you should write "Collaborators: none". If you obtain a solution through research (e.g., on the world wide web), acknowledge ...
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... jobs so frequently that users can interact with each job while it is running, creating interactive computing ...
[slides] Introduction to operating systems
[slides] Introduction to operating systems

... jobs so frequently that users can interact with each job while it is running, creating interactive computing ...
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tasks, threads and processes, confused?

... address)  onto  a  physical  address  in  memory.  Each  process  sees  a  linear  virtual  address   memory  map  based  on  processor  size  (e.g.  for  a  32-­‐bit  processor,  a  process  can  address  232   addresses  –  4GB  add ...
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...  To compress a file, NTFS divides the file’s data into compression units, ...
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Paging

In computer operating systems, paging is one of the memory management schemes by which a computer stores and retrieves data from the secondary storage for use in main memory. In the paging memory-management scheme, the operating system retrieves data from secondary storage in same-size blocks called pages. The main advantage of paging over memory segmentation is that it allows the physical address space of a process to be noncontiguous. Before paging came into use, systems had to fit whole programs or their whole segments into storage contiguously, which caused various storage and fragmentation problems.Paging is an important part of virtual memory implementation in most contemporary general-purpose operating systems, allowing them to use secondary storage for data that does not fit into physical random-access memory (RAM).
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