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Microsoft Word 97
Microsoft Word 97

... Using the key below, for each statement 1-5, choose the most suitable condition to match each statement. Place the letter of that condition in the space provided in front of each statement. Letters A, B and C represent areas where blockages of impulses due to severing or a local anesthetic may occur ...
SENSORY SYSTEMS (Windows to the World
SENSORY SYSTEMS (Windows to the World

... Gymnotidae & Mormyridae, weakly active electric fish Tuberous organ sensitive to high freq. fields (50social signals. Can pulse field 300 times/sec. Electric eels are strongly electric ...
LESSON 3.3 WORKBOOK
LESSON 3.3 WORKBOOK

... receptors at the synaptic cleft are referred to as postsynaptic potentials. Interestingly, the kind of postsynaptic potential a particular synapse produces does not depend on the neurotransmitter itself. Instead, it is determined by the characteristics of the postsynaptic receptors the neurotransmit ...
Abstract Browser  - The Journal of Neuroscience
Abstract Browser - The Journal of Neuroscience

... particularly important for consolidating declarative memories, and it has been hypothesized that newly acquired memories are transferred to long-term storage and integrated with older memories during this stage. SWS is characterized by widespread synchronous oscillations between hyperpolarized down- ...
Characteristic for receptor cells
Characteristic for receptor cells

... vary, not all sweet substances taste same • Rate of adaptation to different sweet stimuli not same, perception of sweet taste of saccharine declines more than twice as fast as sweet taste of sugar on successive samples ...
01 - ALCA
01 - ALCA

... o Ie. Fusion of the ossicles (called otosclerosis o Ie. Ruptured eardrum o Ie. Otitis media ...
Materialy/06/Lecture12- ICM Neuronal Nets 1
Materialy/06/Lecture12- ICM Neuronal Nets 1

... = 40 – 100 mld. neurons, in artificial nets only tens till hundreds, it is enough for simulating of some functions ...
Synaptic Transmission 1
Synaptic Transmission 1

... which activates voltage-dependent calcium channels. Calcium enters the terminal and promotes fusion of synaptic vesicles with the plasma membrane. Transmitter is released into the synaptic cleft, and binds to receptors on the postsynaptic membrane. The channels associated with these receptor ...
Nerves Powerpoint
Nerves Powerpoint

... • Action Potentials may be sped up if there is myelin on the axon – In peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells provide the myelin and can also regrow the axon if it is damaged ...
Brain Presentation1
Brain Presentation1

... – LSD- (Psychedelics) Act on seratonin receptors – Ecstasy- causes the release and blocks reuptake and depletes the amount of seratonin in the brain – PCP – stimulates both the sympathetic and peripheral nervous ...
neuron
neuron

... –comprised of the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system (sympathetic and parasympatheic nerves) ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... counterbalance each other. The sympathetic mobilizes the body during extreme situations while the parasympathetic allows us to “unwind”. ...
Chapter 3 Neuroscience and Behavior
Chapter 3 Neuroscience and Behavior

... some dendrites have more branches than others; this allows the neuron to receive more information 3. axon-- thin, tube-like structure that extends out from the cell body Sends information from neuron to other neurons, a gland, or a muscle Not all neurons have axons, and the ones that do have axons h ...
Peripheral Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous System

... Messages are gathered by the dendrites & cell body Transmitted along the axon in the form of a short electrical impulse called Action Potential ...
Afferent Synaptic Signaling
Afferent Synaptic Signaling

... One of the first things that we noticed when recording from these Type II neurons is that they have very large TTX sensitive sodium currents, up to 6nA. This is consistent with the fibers being long and branched. These currents are visible in top right trace which shows the sodium currents from this ...
The Neuron
The Neuron

... – acted upon by nerves and neurons ...
Flatworm nervous system as drug target
Flatworm nervous system as drug target

... • A truncated one, which has the glutamate-binding site but lacks the seven transmembrane domains characterizing the metabotropic glutamate receptors (Taman and Ribeiro 2011). ...
EASTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY Chemistry Department Seminar Wednesday December 3, 2014 2:00 p.m.
EASTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY Chemistry Department Seminar Wednesday December 3, 2014 2:00 p.m.

... Structure, Dynamics, and Mechanism in the Neurotransmitter Sodium Symporter Family Neurotransmitter sodium symporters (NSS) including human dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine transporters harness sodium and chloride gradients to facilitate reuptake of neurotransmitters from the synapse into pre ...
Nancy A. O`Rourke Nicholas C. Weiler Kristina D
Nancy A. O`Rourke Nicholas C. Weiler Kristina D

... that there has been a great expansion in the number of proteins present at the mammalian postsynaptic density (PSD) relative to those of Drosophila and other invertebrates, highlighting the potential for tremendous complexity 2. Box 1 illustrates the vast number of synaptic proteins distributed acro ...
The Nerve Impulse
The Nerve Impulse

... • Neurons vary in size, shape, and function. • The shape of a neuron determines it connection with other neurons and its connections with other neurons. • The function is closely related to the shape of a neuron. – Example: Pukinje cells of the cerebellum branch extremely widely within a single ...
The Nerve Impulse
The Nerve Impulse

... • Neurons vary in size, shape, and function. • The shape of a neuron determines it connection with other neurons and its connections with other neurons. • The function is closely related to the shape of a neuron. – Example: Pukinje cells of the cerebellum branch extremely widely within a single ...
File - Wk 1-2
File - Wk 1-2

... and their cells are supported by a stroma. They usually have multipolar neurons, and neuronal perikaryon’s with fine Nissal bodies. A layer of satellite cells frequently envelops autonomic ganglia. ...
6419982_1441921514
6419982_1441921514

... Here are some of the proposed functions of astrocytes: 1. Astrocytes take up K+ from the extracellular fluid. Since K+ diffuses out of neurons during production of nerve impulses, this function may be important in maintaining the proper ionic environment for neurons. 2. Astrocytes take up some neuro ...
ACTION POTENTIALS
ACTION POTENTIALS

... impulse: The signal transmitted along a nerve fiber, either in response to a stimulus (such as touch, pain or heat), or as an instruction from the brain (such as causing a muscle to contract). ...
Laminar analysis of excitatory local circuits in vibrissal motor
Laminar analysis of excitatory local circuits in vibrissal motor

... between L4 neurons within a barrel. However, LSPS mapping rapidly and efficiently samples many connections. Thus, approximately 100 recordings are sufficient to map the connections between cortical laminae. This variation in efficiency is an essential tradeoff, which makes LSPS effective for a compa ...
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Synaptogenesis

Synaptogenesis is the formation of synapses between neurons in the nervous system. Although it occurs throughout a healthy person's lifespan, an explosion of synapse formation occurs during early brain development, known as exuberant synaptogenesis. Synaptogenesis is particularly important during an individual's critical period, during which there is a certain degree of synaptic pruning due to competition for neural growth factors by neurons and synapses. Processes that are not used, or inhibited during their critical period will fail to develop normally later on in life.
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