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Q1 (from chapter 1)
Q1 (from chapter 1)

... C. Is called hyperpolarization D. Makes the membrane more permeable for Na+ than K+ ions E. Is called excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) Q3 (from chapter 3) A method that can be used for identification of gene polymorphisms is: A. Immunocytochemistry B. Patch clamp C. Polymerase chain reaction ...
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM CH 48 AND 49
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM CH 48 AND 49

... D. How the nerve impulse moves from one cell to another • The space between two nerve cells is called a synapse • Two nerves communicate with each other by synaptic signaling • How: – When the action potential reaches the end of the axon, it stimulates the release of neurotransmitters into the syna ...
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Getting on your Nerves

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100 - Bloomfield Central School
100 - Bloomfield Central School

... structures is responsible for the integration of sensory information? ...
III. NEURAL COMMUNICATION A. Resting Potential In this section
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... Predominately positive (+) ions rush into the cell and negative (-) ions rush out. This results in a voltage spike in the cell to +30 millivolts, called the action potential. The cell then pumps out + ions, causing - to return and the cell returns to its resting potential ...
GABA A Receptor
GABA A Receptor

... Neurotransmitter Systems of the Brain Large-molecule transmitters are proteins or neuroactive peptides • Endorphins (endogenous substance with morphine-like actions) are neuroactive peptides that include small peptides called enkephalins. – The peptides are usually stored and released from the same ...
File - Biology with Radjewski
File - Biology with Radjewski

... • Form of active transport, uses ATP • Na+ ions are pumped out of the cell and exchanged for potassium ions from the outside of the cell • Remember this exchange is uneven. The sodium potassium pump is constantly pumping Na+ out and K+, but the concentration of Na+ is higher outside than inside and ...
ntro to Nervous system study guide
ntro to Nervous system study guide

... Nervous system Quiz Review 1. What is the function of the nervous system? What other system has this same function? What is the difference between them? ...
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Neuron matching

... 6. __________ Dome-shaped region of a neuron where the axon joins the cell body 7. __________ Extension of the neuron that connects to another neuron 8. __________ Extensions of a neuron that receive impulses from other neurons 9. __________ Gap between adjacent neurons 10. __________ Increase in th ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... • later renamed acetylcholine ...
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The Neuron: Building Block of the Nervous System

... The Action Potential  All-or-None Principle – Refers to the fact that the ...
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Cells of the Nervous System

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Nerve Tissue Notes

... • Made of connected neurons and neuroglial cells – Control over responses – Transmit electrical and chemical signals ...
AP Psychology – Unit 3 – Biological Bases of Behavior
AP Psychology – Unit 3 – Biological Bases of Behavior

... a. The patient's left arm will fall limp and he will become speechless. b. The patient's right arm will fall limp and he will become speechless. c. The patient's left arm will fall limp but he will continue counting aloud. d. The patient's right arm will fall limp but he will continue counting aloud ...
1 - My Blog
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... a. The patient's left arm will fall limp and he will become speechless. b. The patient's right arm will fall limp and he will become speechless. c. The patient's left arm will fall limp but he will continue counting aloud. d. The patient's right arm will fall limp but he will continue counting aloud ...
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Ch 8 Neurons and Network properties part-1

... Schwann Cells  Satellite Cells ...
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Nervous Sys Learning targets

... 1. List the basic functions of the nervous system 2. draw a concept map to show the structural and functional divisions of the nervous system 3. List the types of neuroglia and cite their functions ...
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File - Ms Curran`s Leaving Certificate Biology

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Midterm 2 review - UCSD Cognitive Science
Midterm 2 review - UCSD Cognitive Science

... -Limbic System possess amygdala and hippocampus which are important for the association between rewarding emotions and stimuli that produced said award 3) Mesocoritcal VTA to Prefrontal Cortex -Working Memory and Planning NE Involved in attention, vigilance and stress responses Major Pathway, from ...
CNS II
CNS II

... - Synaptic functions of neurons - Information transmission via nerve impulses - Impulse may be blocked in its transmission one neuron to the next - Impulse may be changed from a single impulse into repetitive impulses - Impulse may be integrated with impulses from other neurons to cause highly intri ...
Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems
Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems

... IPSP = Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potential EPSP = Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potential ...
Receptors of the Olfactory System
Receptors of the Olfactory System

... -Activation of multiple receptors allows molecules that have never been encountered to be characterized -ORNs are sensitive to a subset of odorants which makeup its tuning curve - Some ORNs are very selective while others are much broader -Different thresholds exist for a given odorant between neur ...
Animal Nutrition
Animal Nutrition

... 2. A stimulus causes the threshold potential to be reached, so sodium channels open and sodium ions flow in and cause more Na+ channels to open. MP: -50mV ...
12-1 Chapter 12 Lecture Outline See PowerPoint Image Slides for
12-1 Chapter 12 Lecture Outline See PowerPoint Image Slides for

... – removed saline from that frog and found it slowed heart of 2nd frog --- “vagus substance” • later renamed acetylcholine ...
Chapter 12
Chapter 12

... – removed saline from that frog and found it slowed heart of 2nd frog --- “vagus substance” • later renamed acetylcholine ...
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Neurotransmitter

Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that enable neurotransmission. They transmit signals across a chemical synapse, such as in a neuromuscular junction, from one neuron (nerve cell) to another ""target"" neuron, muscle cell, or gland cell. Neurotransmitters are released from synaptic vesicles in synapses into the synaptic cleft, where they are received by receptors on other synapses. Many neurotransmitters are synthesized from simple and plentiful precursors such as amino acids, which are readily available from the diet and only require a small number of biosynthetic steps to convert them. Neurotransmitters play a major role in shaping everyday life and functions. Their exact numbers are unknown but more than 100 chemical messengers have been identified.
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