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Sher`s Neurology Pre-Quiz Quiz
Sher`s Neurology Pre-Quiz Quiz

... 26. False – They are made up of unipolar neurons 27. True REFLEXES 28. Unconscious 29. False – they can not be improved. Work with what you/re born with. 30. 1)Segmental response rule: for every stimulus there is a reflex, and 2.) The brain is always informed about what’s occurring. 31. D – all of t ...
CHAPTER 46 NEURONS AND NERVOUS SYSTEM
CHAPTER 46 NEURONS AND NERVOUS SYSTEM

... 1. At least 25 different neurotransmitters have been identified. 2. Acetylcholine (Ach) and norepinephrine (NE) are two well-known neurotransmitters. 3. Once a neurotransmitter is released into a synaptic cleft, it initiates a response and is then removed from the cleft. 4. In some synapses, the pos ...
Unit 3 Notes
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... Synapse: the junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron. The tiny gap at this junction is called the synaptic gap or synaptic cleft. Synaptic gap (synaptic cleft) Neurotransmitters: chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps betwe ...
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action potentials - Zanichelli online per la scuola
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Chapter 12 - Membrane Transport . PPT - A
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Lange Physiology > Section II
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Overview of Synaptic Transmission
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... cell) in the brain stem, which receives input from sensory neurons at electrical synapses. These electrical synapsesrapidly depolarize the Mauthner's cell, which in turn activates the motor neurons of the tail, allowing the fish to escapequickly from danger. Electrical transmission is also useful fo ...
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Origin of Long- Term Memory - Neuromarketing Business Association

... The Transcription Factors increases the production of a variety of proteins - some include APMA receptors, which are inserted into he postsynaptic cell membrane at the synapse - others increase the Growth Factor, involved in the formation of new synapses, which is the basis of synaptic plasticity, a ...
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Neurotransmitter

Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that enable neurotransmission. They transmit signals across a chemical synapse, such as in a neuromuscular junction, from one neuron (nerve cell) to another ""target"" neuron, muscle cell, or gland cell. Neurotransmitters are released from synaptic vesicles in synapses into the synaptic cleft, where they are received by receptors on other synapses. Many neurotransmitters are synthesized from simple and plentiful precursors such as amino acids, which are readily available from the diet and only require a small number of biosynthetic steps to convert them. Neurotransmitters play a major role in shaping everyday life and functions. Their exact numbers are unknown but more than 100 chemical messengers have been identified.
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