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11/12/2014 Opioids
11/12/2014 Opioids

... 2.     and  components activate K+ channels,  inhibit Ca2+ channels, reduce cAMP 3.    Neuron is hyperpolarized / inhibited (K + leaves  cell, becomes more negative) ...
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... • There is no way to arrange the position of the line so that the correct two points for each class both lie in the same region. • Hyperplanes: Could partition the space correctly if we had three regions, one region would belong to one output class, and the other two would belong to another output c ...
CHAPTER 11 Nervous Tissue - Austin Community College
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... belonging to five groups: acetylcholine, biogenic amines, amino acids, neuropeptides, and gases • A single neurotransmitter may have more than a dozen different receptors ...
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... Transfer of signals between cells within the nervous system at synapses Most neuron-neuron junctions in nerve networks do NOT contain gap junctions through which APs are propagated between cells. Instead, at chemical synapses between a pre-synaptic cell and a post-synaptic cell, chemical messengers ...
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...  It can summate, which means if another stimulus is applied before repolarization is complete, the depolarization of the second stimulus adds onto the depolarization of the first (the 2 depolarizations sum together). ‫رافع عاوي الفياض‬.‫د‬ ...
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Savage Science AP Biology

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II Sensory - Washington State University

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Ciccarelli SG Chapter 2

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AP Psychology - cloudfront.net

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... Classical conditioning of the gill-withdrawal reflex in Aplysia. (Adapted, with permission, from Hawkins et al. 1983.) A. The siphon is stimulated by a light touch and the tail is shocked, but the two stimuli are not paired in time. The tail shock excites facilitatory interneurons that form synapses ...
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PPT - Michael J. Watts

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Model Description Sheet

... approximately 744,330 people are regularly blocking their NMethyl-ᴅ-aspartate Receptor (NMDA) receptors with alcohol, inhibiting cognition, short-term memory formation, motor coordination, and overall central nervous system (CNS) function. The Brookfield Academy SMART (Students Modeling A Research T ...
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Neurotransmitter

Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that enable neurotransmission. They transmit signals across a chemical synapse, such as in a neuromuscular junction, from one neuron (nerve cell) to another ""target"" neuron, muscle cell, or gland cell. Neurotransmitters are released from synaptic vesicles in synapses into the synaptic cleft, where they are received by receptors on other synapses. Many neurotransmitters are synthesized from simple and plentiful precursors such as amino acids, which are readily available from the diet and only require a small number of biosynthetic steps to convert them. Neurotransmitters play a major role in shaping everyday life and functions. Their exact numbers are unknown but more than 100 chemical messengers have been identified.
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