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Lessons of the Peloponnesian War
Lessons of the Peloponnesian War

... Exuberance at the beginning of martial it found itself under the rule of ventures is easy. However, just as tyrants who brought to an end the Golden Age of Athens. Pericles could not foresee the physical According to the chronicle plague that would cripple Athens, there of Thucydides, the war’s root ...
2014 Senior External Examination Ancient History
2014 Senior External Examination Ancient History

... the criteria used to pick out anyone for office, what counts is not his belonging to a particular class, but his personal merit, while as regards poverty, as long as he can do something of value for the city, no one is prevented by obscurity from taking part in public life. We conduct our political ...
Lesson Review Sheet for Three Democracies Mid Term Exam
Lesson Review Sheet for Three Democracies Mid Term Exam

... 3) How did Athens change as a result of Pericles rule as general from 461-424 BC? 4) What are the strengths and weaknesses of both Athens and Sparta at the beginning of the war? 5) What was Pericles’ strategy for winning the war against Sparta? 6) What did Sparta do to gain a new advantage in the wa ...
5: Art and Architecture
5: Art and Architecture

... Cimon’s agenda, but it also must have been aimed at celebrating Athens’s victories against a foreign enemy, and it did so in a Panhellenic setting.5 There is no secure evidence for the appearance of the Athena Pheidias fashioned at Delphi, but a roughly contemporary marble relief found on the Acropo ...
Classical Civilizations
Classical Civilizations

Character, knowledge and skills in ancient Greek education
Character, knowledge and skills in ancient Greek education

... trained in martial arts for one year and immediately after they served two years of military service. According to Aristotle (Athenian Constitution, XLII, 3), all living expenses for students and instructors during ephebia were paid for by the city-state. Of the four stages, the one that was conside ...
- The American School of Classical Studies at Athens
- The American School of Classical Studies at Athens

... Athens. One, to Tiberius Claudius Jason Magnus (Archon of the Panhellenion, A.D. 157) supported a more than life size bronze statue; the other, to Titus Flavius Cyllus (Archon of the Panhellenion, A.D. 156) may have held a bronze statue, but there is no way of knowing since the top of the base canno ...
Athenian Wheat-Tsars: Black Sea Grain and Elite Culture
Athenian Wheat-Tsars: Black Sea Grain and Elite Culture

... In addition, Strabo supplies evidence for the amounts exported from a single Bosporan port, stating that Leukon sent 2,100,000 medimnoi from Theodosia to Athens (Strab. 7.4.6). This equals about 260,000 medimnoi per annum in the eight years between the opening of the port shortly before 355 BC and t ...
“Does Anyone Care about the Greeks Living in Asia?:” Ionia and
“Does Anyone Care about the Greeks Living in Asia?:” Ionia and

... between Athens and Chios and Samos (Hornblower, 1982; Dušanić 1999). So why do the orators turn their back on the cities that fifth century authors such as Herodotus and Thucydides dwelled on? ...
essay on delian league
essay on delian league

... important position in Athens because the Strategoi was elected annually and could be reelected, their role was to conduct foreign policy and call meetings of the Assembly. The Strategoi, archons, Areopagus and boule were the ones who presented laws to be voted on in the ecclesia, every Athenian cou ...
Corrupted States: Tyranny in Plato and Thucydides
Corrupted States: Tyranny in Plato and Thucydides

... make no attempts to convince them otherwise. Although the Melians favor neutrality over war, their friendship with Athens would make the Athenians appear weak toward their enemies, and so the representatives decide to seize the land, killing its citizens and establishing a colony of their own (5.116 ...
PERSUASION: GREEI< RHETORIC IN ACTION
PERSUASION: GREEI< RHETORIC IN ACTION

Athenian Political Reform Under Solon, Cleisthenes & Pisistratus
Athenian Political Reform Under Solon, Cleisthenes & Pisistratus

... After the fall of the tyranny, there was a struggle between Isagoras and Cleisthenes, who was of the family of the Alcmaeonids. When Cleisthenes lost power in the political clubs, he won the support of the people by promising them control of the state. The power of Isagoras waned in turn, and he cal ...
Pericles - cloudfront.net
Pericles - cloudfront.net

... Sparta and Athens. As military commander, pericles watched as Athens struggled in the war. By the end of the first year of war, many Athenians had been killed. Pericles gave a famous funeral oration for those who had died. The speech appealed to the Athenians' sense of patriotism and pride. During t ...
File
File

... Following the Persian Wars, The Greek city-state of Athens emerged as a great power within the Mediterranean world. The Athenians defeated the Persian navy at Salamis, and now returned to rebuild their great city not simply for themselves, but for all of Greece to bear witness. Among the many chara ...
athenian democracy - Kids Voting Southeast PA
athenian democracy - Kids Voting Southeast PA

... local villages or territories and were of different sizes. Council members were chosen by lot from a list of volunteers, all of them being male citizens over 30 years of age. A Council member could serve only two years in his lifetime, and only one year at a time. They were paid for their services, ...
Foreign Names in Athenian Nomenclature
Foreign Names in Athenian Nomenclature

... The name Serambos means a dung-beetle or scarab; it is specifically Cretan and attested in numerous cities of Crete. In the hellenistic period it occurs for three Athenian individuals in three different demes. In at least one case, Serambos son of Heraippos in the deme Hermos, we can be sure that he ...
Pericles - Stacy Middle School
Pericles - Stacy Middle School

... how this would help other Athenians who are working for the state. ...
what the government did… - Oakland Unified School District
what the government did… - Oakland Unified School District

... In Athenian democracy, all citizens were expected to participate in governing Athens. Citizens in ancient Athens had responsibilities, but also special training, and special rights or privileges. As you read, circle the six rights that Athenian citizens were given. By the 4th Century BC in Hellenist ...
to read an essay
to read an essay

... independence from the metropole. When a revolt on Lesbos was crushed in 427, Cleon convinced the assembly that it was necessary to slaughter or enslave the entire population of the chief Lesbian city of Mytilene in order to deter future rebellions. After the assembly began to have doubts, Cleon defe ...
Age of Pericles - 6th Grade Social Studies
Age of Pericles - 6th Grade Social Studies

... powerful and more democratic. Reading Connection Do you vote in school elections? Why do you choose one classmate over another? Read to learn why Athenians kept electing Pericles. As you read in Section 3, the Battle of Plataea in 479 B.C. put an end to the Persians’ invasion of Greece. Although the ...
Herodotus, The Histories Book 6, Marathon
Herodotus, The Histories Book 6, Marathon

... mouth; it fell on the sand, and Hippias made every effort to find it. When the tooth could not be found, with a groan he said to those who were with him: ‘This land is not ours and we will not be able to bring it under control; my tooth now has whatever part of it was mine.’ ...
Analysis of Leaders from the Peloponnesian War Submitted by
Analysis of Leaders from the Peloponnesian War Submitted by

... profit as well. There was a time when the Hellenes imagined that our city had been ruined by the war, but they came to consider it even greater than it really is, because of the splendid show I made as its representative at the Olympic games, when I entered seven chariots for the chariot race…and to ...
Pericles and the Golden Age – Video 15
Pericles and the Golden Age – Video 15

...  Anyone can join politics (no criteria to try to eliminate anyone from politics).  Everything decided by majority ______________.  Allow poor to attend _______________ for free (he subsidized ticket prices).  ____________ duty and other civil services are now paid. Leads a successful campaign ag ...
1 2 Foreign Bodies Is this a foreign body? A man lies on a sturdy
1 2 Foreign Bodies Is this a foreign body? A man lies on a sturdy

... lends to that claim a potential explanatory power for the whole of his histories: the course of history is determined by who lives where and what the natural environment has differentially done to human physical and mental constitutions. The classic exposition of the importance of the environment f ...
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Liturgy (ancient Greece)



The liturgy (Greek: λειτουργία or λῃτουργία, leitourgia, from λαός / Laos, ""the people"" and the root ἔργο / ergon, ""work"" ) was in ancient Greece a public service established by the city-state whereby its richest members (whether citizens or resident aliens), more or less voluntarily, financed the State with their personal wealth. It took its legitimacy from the idea that ""personal wealth is possessed only through delegation from the city"". The liturgical system dates back to the early days of Athenian democracy, but gradually fell into disuse by the end of the 4th century BC, eclipsed by the development of Euergetism in the Hellenistic period.
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