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Classics / WAGS 23: Essay 3 (April 16, 2011) 3.1 Disruptive
Classics / WAGS 23: Essay 3 (April 16, 2011) 3.1 Disruptive

... logos prevailing. Through Oedipus, Sophocles provides many examples of logos overriding ergon. The play itself is rooted in an aspect of logos, prophecy. Despite Oedipus’ attempts to avoid his fate, the prophecy still comes true. As Oedipus unravels the meaning of his past actions, other forms of lo ...
Does Democracy Have a Violent Heart?
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... contingent: as acts of destructive power that are alterable and preventable through human will and effort. This process of ‘democratisation’ even affects the terms war and violence. The scope of application of these descriptors broadens; their meaning comes to be seen as heavily context-dependent an ...
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... moderately with the Achaeans whom they subjugated and with other racial remnants … whom they found there.” These earliest years of Sparta, difficult to date but probably beginning around the 9th century B.C., were Sparta’s best years, culturally speaking. Like other Greek city-states, Sparta was at ...
Chapter 4: The Ancient Greeks
Chapter 4: The Ancient Greeks

... grew only enough food to meet their own family’s needs. People also stopped teaching others how to write or do craftwork. Before long, the Greeks had forgotten their written language and how to make many things. As a result, historians call this time the Dark Age. The changes that took place in the ...
View PDF - Orangefield ISD
View PDF - Orangefield ISD

... Around 500 B.C., the Athenian leader Cleisthenes (KLYS•thuh•NEEZ) introduced further reforms. He broke up the power of the nobility by organizing citizens into ten groups based on where they lived rather than on their wealth. He also increased the power of the assembly by allowing all citizens to su ...
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... Sophocles' work is considered the pinnacle of Greek tragedy. Born in near Athens in 496 BCE in the town of Colonus, in his ninetyyear lifespan he witnessed the rise and fall of the Athenian Golden Age. Sophocles was the son of a wealthy manufacturer. He grew up during the Persian Wars, and was chose ...
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full text
full text

... commentators to allude to Cleophon. But the scholiasts themselves make it clear that such equations were conjectural, ultimately deriving from Philochoros in the case of the first passage. 24 And other commentators on the second alleged reference had absurdly connected it with the long-dead Cleon. ...
Classical Greece
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Athens and Sparta
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... Pericles ordered the farmers living in the Athenian countryside to move inside the city walls for safety. The cramped and unsanitary living conditions inside Athens under siege were an easy target for disease. A plague, or contagious illness, spread through the overcrowded polis. The sickness killed ...
Chapter 3: The Civilization of the Greeks
Chapter 3: The Civilization of the Greeks

... to a few hundred square miles. The larger ones were the product of consolidation. The territory of Attica, for example, had once had twelve poleis but eventually became a single polis (Athens) through a process of amalgamation. The population of Athens grew to about 250,000 by the fifth century B.C. ...
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BACKGROUND ON THE BATTLE OF MARATHON

... in the rest the barbaroi put out to sea and, taking up from the island in which they had left them the Euboean slaves, they sailed. The barbaroi then sailed away later back to Asia. [6.117] In this battle at Marathon were killed, of the barbaroi about six thousand four hundred men, and of the Atheni ...
Athenian Imperialism June 2014
Athenian Imperialism June 2014

... made at the standardisation events which all associates participate in and is the scheme which was used by them in this examination. The standardisation process ensures that the mark scheme covers the students’ responses to questions and that every associate understands and applies it in the same co ...
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... account of yourself– of how you are living your present life and how you have lived your life in the past. And once you are trapped, Socrates will not let you go until he has tried and tested you thoroughly on each point. ...
Sparta and Athens
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... Government Sparta was officially ruled by two kings who jointly led the army. But elected offi cials actually had more power than the kings. These officials ran Sparta’s day-to day activities. They also handled dealings between Sparta and other city-states. Sparta’s government was set up to con trol ...
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Athenian democracy



Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century BC in the Greek city-state (known as a polis) of Athens, comprising the city of Athens and the surrounding territory of Attica and is the first known democracy in the world. Other Greek cities set up democracies, most following the Athenian model, but none are as well documented as Athens.It was a system of direct democracy, in which participating citizens voted directly on legislation and executive bills. Participation was not open to all residents: to vote one had to be an adult, male citizen, and the number of these ""varied between 30,000 and 50,000 out of a total population of around 250,000 to 300,000.""The longest-lasting democratic leader was Pericles. After his death, Athenian democracy was twice briefly interrupted by oligarchic revolutions towards the end of the Peloponnesian War. It was modified somewhat after it was restored under Eucleides; and the most detailed accounts of the system are of this fourth-century modification rather than the Periclean system. Democracy was suppressed by the Macedonians in 322 BC. The Athenian institutions were later revived, but how close they were to a real democracy is debatable. Solon (594 BC), Cleisthenes (508/7 BC), an aristocrat, and Ephialtes (462 BC) contributed to the development of Athenian democracy.
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