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What do you want to know about the brain?
What do you want to know about the brain?

... There are small things in your body what are called neurons.  They connect when you might do a maths question of anything.  If you say “I can’t do it”, your neurons send messages to your brain that you can’t do it and it makes learning much harder.  You have about 100 billion neurons in your body ...
Brain Facts
Brain Facts

... • If all neurons were stretched end to end, would reach to moon and back • Every second, brain receives 100 million messages from the senses • ¾ of body’s neurons are in brain • On day you’re born, all brain cells in place – They’re just immature – still developing • Explains why don’t have memories ...
Brain, Cognition and Language
Brain, Cognition and Language

... – The scientists in the area of “Ontogeny and Phylogeny” are interested in this topic. They want to find out how our brain develops in the course of a lifetime and how it differs from that of other primates. First, the way children understand the world must be analysed: behavioural studies look into ...
Brain Info sheet
Brain Info sheet

... These fibers cross each other in this area of the brain stem and results in the right half of the brain controlling the left side of the body and the left half of the brain controlling the right side of the body. The Medulla Oblongata contains vital clusters of nerves involved in respiration, heartb ...
BIO 132
BIO 132

... Most of the cores are found in the central core of the brain and brain stem Each neuron from the core can influence more than 100,000 postsynaptic neurons spread all over the brain The synapses are not terminal but rather run along axons (called boutons en passant) Each system only modulates the act ...
PSYCH-UNIT-2-0 -NOTES-BIO-INTRO
PSYCH-UNIT-2-0 -NOTES-BIO-INTRO

... accident in which a large iron rod was driven completely through his head. ★ Much of his left frontal lobe was destroyed. ★ The reported effects were personality & behaviorally based. ★ Over the succeeding 12 years - effects so profound that for a time (at least) his friends reported that they say h ...
C48 Nervous System
C48 Nervous System

...  Neurons – conduct messages, functional unit of nervous system, vary depending on function.  Glia or supporting cells – more numerous than neurons; provide structure in nervous system, protect, insulate, and assist. Features of neurons:  Cell body – contains nucleus and other organelles  Process ...
T A BOLD window into brain waves
T A BOLD window into brain waves

... Whatever the significance of infraslow fluctuations, the He et al. study (6) once more raises the question of what might be the role of spontaneous activity in the adult brain. The steady depolarization and firing of neurons, even when the brain is supposedly ‘‘at rest,’’ also called the ‘‘default m ...
The Body and the Brain neurons first
The Body and the Brain neurons first

... the cortex. When light strikes the eye, neurons in the occipital lobe fire, allowing us to see. Damage to this lobe can cause people to recognize an object, but they could be unable to differentiate that object from a similar object. ...
The Body and the Brain neurons first
The Body and the Brain neurons first

... the cortex. When light strikes the eye, neurons in the occipital lobe fire, allowing us to see. Damage to this lobe can cause people to recognize an object, but they could be unable to differentiate that object from a similar object. ...
ap psychology
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... What are the most effective imaging techniques? ...
Nervous-System
Nervous-System

... Hippocampus - a tiny nub that acts as a memory indexer -- sending memories out to the appropriate part of the cerebral hemisphere for long-term storage and retrieving them when necessary. Hypothalamus - about the size of a pearl, this structure directs a multitude of important functions. It wakes yo ...
THERIGHTBRAINPOWERPOINT
THERIGHTBRAINPOWERPOINT

... for that matter, with each other. Strange, meaningless, but grammatical sentences come forth, a phenomenon called "word salad."  Like Broca's area is not just about speech production, Wernicke's is not just about speech comprehension. People with Wernicke's Aphasia also have difficulty naming thing ...
Chapter 2
Chapter 2

... Mature neurons generally can’t divide But new dendrites can grow Provides room for more connections to other neurons New connections are basis for learning ...
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

... • Positive ions will flow into the neuron if not stopped or pumped out by the membrane. This is called the electrical potential, which is measured in millivolts. • The resting potential is the neuron’s usual charge, which is –70 millivolts. • When the resting potential has changed enough, about +10 ...
Featured Lectures
Featured Lectures

... have contributed to wrongful convictions and have ...
The skin performs all of the following except
The skin performs all of the following except

...  Analyzes responses ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • Impulse goes from neuronal axon to another neuron or a receptor – This junction called ---synapse – neurotransmitters ...
Biology of the Mind Powerpoint
Biology of the Mind Powerpoint

... Neural Communication Neurobiologists and other investigators understand that humans and animals operate similarly when processing information. ...
Biology of Mind
Biology of Mind

... Neural Communication Neurobiologists and other investigators understand that humans and animals operate similarly when processing information. ...
What is memory? How does the brain perceive the outside
What is memory? How does the brain perceive the outside

... barrier Remove dead cells Transport of nutrients Destroy neurotransmitters in extra cellular space ...
notes as
notes as

... - The timing of spikes is important • The effect of each input line on the neuron is controlled by a synaptic weight – The weights can be positive or negative • The synaptic weights adapt so that the whole network learns to perform useful computations – Recognizing objects, understanding language, m ...
Neurotox I
Neurotox I

... Developmental neuron death is transcription dependent. Induction of death involves multiple pro-apoptotic signaling pathways, some of which converge on induction of BH3domain proteins. ...
Classes #9-11: Differentiation of the brain vesicles
Classes #9-11: Differentiation of the brain vesicles

... 51. The “pons” (meaning: bridge) is a prominent structure visible in mammalian brain dissections, located on the ventral side of the rostral hindbrain. What is a major input and the major output of the cells of the pontine gray matter? 52. What is the difference between the trigeminal nerve and the ...
Biopsychology, Neuroscience, Physiological Psychology
Biopsychology, Neuroscience, Physiological Psychology

... The motor cortex, an arch-shaped region at the rear of the frontal lobes, controls voluntary muscle movements on the opposite side of the body. Body parts requiring the most precise control occupy the greatest amount of cortical space. In an effort to find the source of motor control, researchers ha ...
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Metastability in the brain

In the field of computational neuroscience, the theory of metastability refers to the human brain’s ability to integrate several functional parts and to produce neural oscillations in a cooperative and coordinated manner, providing the basis for conscious activity.Metastability, a state in which signals (such as oscillatory waves) fall outside their natural equilibrium state but persist for an extended period of time, is a principle that describes the brain’s ability to make sense out of seemingly random environmental cues. In the past 25 years, interest in metastability and the underlying framework of nonlinear dynamics has been fueled by advancements in the methods by which computers model brain activity.
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